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Agriculture/History of farming
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
History of agriculture in Africa
Ten thousand years ago people lived in small groups
the groups further developed into towns,cities and villages
early people were hunters and gatherers
they hunted wildlife and gathered fruits and berries
later on people began to domesticate animals
Domestication is the process whereby animals began to live with people for their survival
onwards people began to cultivate crops for food
SHIFTING CULTIVATION
this is the system of cultivation whereby people moved from place to place into search of good soils(fertile soil)
_Later, they practised sedentary farming whereby people cultivated on the same piece of land (settled)
Pastoralism is the activity done by early farmers whereby they move from place to place into search of good pastures.
This developed into modern agriculture of today eg cashcrop and animal rearing into Zimbabwe!!!