Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Micronations/List of past micronations/Province of Bumbunga

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

The Province of Bumbunga (-33.915 138.229 dim:30_region:AU_type:city inline,title Bumbunga Province) was an Australian secessionist micronation located on a farm at Bumbunga near Snowtown and Lochiel, South Australia, from 1976 until approximately 2000. Its founder and only ruler was a British monkey trainer, uranium prospector, and postmaster named Alec Brackstone.https://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/bumbunga-governor-alec-brackstones-relentless-will-to-secede/news-story/d743e96aaf5cb71cfc28b26bf7a30a6d Bumbunga Governor Alec Brackstone’s relentless will to secede 30 June 2018 Sunday Mail Craig Cook Sunday Mail [...] after more than 40 years as the Governor of Bumbunga, Alec Brackstone, is still stirring up trouble for the government. The 93-year-old, former paratrooper, circus trainer, croc shooter and uranium prospector, in no mood to abdicate his title, has been keeping a low profile for the past 20 years. Historical Background In November 1975 the Australian Labor Party government of Prime Minister Gough Whitlam was dismissed under controversial circumstances by Governor-General John Kerr, the official governmental representative of Queen Elizabeth II. Brackstone, an ardent British monarchist, became alarmed by what he saw as a drift away from the Australian system of constitutional monarchy toward outright republicanism. To ensure that at least a portion of the Australian continent would always remain loyal to the British Crown, he declared his four-hectare property northeast of Adelaide to be the independent Province of Bumbunga on 29 March 1976, and appointed himself its "governor-general".Ryan J, Dunford G, Sellars S. Micronations. Lonely Planet (2006), p. 144. 1741047307.Robins Danny DANNY ROBINS' INDIE TRAVEL GUIDE - THE WORLD SMALLEST COUNTRIES http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/laurenlaverne/2010/09/indie-travel-guide---the-world.shtml BBC 9 January 2014 16 September 2010THE COLOURS OF THE FLEET Farrow, OBE Malcolm Flag Institute 15 Jan 2015 London, UK http://www.flaginstitute.org/pdfs/the_colours_of_the_fleet.pdf 2017-03-09 PDF Prothero David 120 Economy right|thumb|250x250px|A 2006 photograph of the south western gate of the former Province of Bumbunga. This entrance faces east towards the location of Cornwall as shown in the 1979 photograph Brackstone then set about attracting tourism by planting thousands of strawberry plants in the pattern of a huge scale model of Great Britain. He intended to conduct weddings on his property, during which soil from the appropriate British county would be sprinkled on the ground. Implementation was delayed when Australian customs authorities seized the soil Brackstone had imported from the UK, and the entire enterprise was scuttled when the strawberry fields perished during a drought.Bumbunga http://www.lemondedestimbres.com/blog/2011/11/10/timbres/ Le Monde des Timbres 9 January 2014 2011-11-10 In 1980 Bumbunga began issuing cinderella stamps portraying members of the British royal family (except Sarah Ferguson, whom Brackstone disliked).Hornadge, B. Cinderella Stamps of Australasia. Stamp Publications Pty. Ltd. (1974), pp. 62-4. ASIN B0039H4KS4. Later issues addressed anti-nuclear sentiments and other social causes while retaining the royal theme.Hornadge, B. Local Stamps of Australia. Review Publications (1982), pp 49–52. ASIN B009NOM3OK. Though worthless as postage, they became popular with philatelists and oddity collectors.Stamp News, Vol 34, No 6, Jun 1986, p. 38. Fifteen series of 5000 copies each were eventually produced.Cinderellas Australasia, Vol 2, No 1, Jan 1985. ISSN 0814-2971, p. 11.Cinderellas Australasia, Vol 3, No 3, Aug 1986. ISSN 0814-2971, p. 62. Fall In 1987 changes to Australian investment laws that reduced the attraction of philatelic investments led Brackstone to abandon his commercial operations, and Bumbunga slid into relative oblivion.Bahareth, M. Micronations: For Those Who Are Tired of Existing Incompetent Governments... iUniverse (2011), Kindle location 2622. ASIN B006WK7WDU In 1999 Brackstone was arrested and charged with possession of illegal firearms. His assertion of diplomatic immunity due to his status as Bumbunga's sovereign was unsuccessfulRyan et al (2006), p. 144.Dapin, M. If at first you don't secede... The Sydney Morning Herald, February 12, 2005, pp 47–50. but, according to Brackstone, the charges were ultimately dropped nevertheless. In 2018 Brackstone was interviewed at his residence in Clare, South Australia, still claiming to be Governor of the province. References