Flora of New York/Anthemideae, Inuleae, Helenieae

Anthemideae, Inuleae, Helenieae Asteranae Astereae Coreopsideae…Ambrosieae Coreopsideae …Ambrosieae Subfamily Asteroideae (cont'd) Tribe Anthemideae The Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae... Subtribe Artemisiinae The ArtemisiinaeLinda E Watson, et. al. (2002): "Molecular phylogeny of Subtribe Artemisiinae (Asteraceae), including Artemisia and its allied and segregate genera." BioMed Central Ltd. Nipponanthemum Nipponanthemum nipponicum 003.JPG Nipponanthemum nipponicum Nippon daisy or Montauk daisy, introduced from Asia, has only been collected from Suffolk County on Long Island. It is not known whether is has truly naturalized there. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Nipponanthemum Nipponanthemum Daisy 962 1 Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam. 1872 Leucanthemum nipponicum Franch. ex Maxim. 1912 Chrysanthemum nipponicum Matsum. 1978 Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam. Montauk daisy Japanese daisy Nippon daisy Introduced temperate Asia Unk naturalization 7013 X Suffolk only NINI X0 NY,NJ only Nipponanthemum nipponicum 002.JPG Anthemideae Artemisiinae Nipponanthemum Leucanthemella Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Leucanthemella Leucanthemella Leucanthemella 442 1 n Leucanthemella serotina (L.) Tzvelev 1753 Chrysanthemum serotinum L. 1803 Pyrethrum uliginosum Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd. 1807 Chrysanthemum uliginosum Pers. 1844 Tanacetum serotinum Sch. Bip. 1949 Leucanthemum serotinum Stankov 1961 Leucanthemella serotina Tzvelev Giantdaisy Giant daisy High daisy Autumn ox-eye Chrysanthème tardif Leucanthémelle tardive Introduced Europe Not naturalized 477 X Suffolk only LESE6 XX 503418 104397 220007534 2731807 Leucanthemella serotina - Jacquin 1767.jpg Artemisia The genus Artemisia is separated here into the four North American subgenera following the treatment in the Flora of North America.Flora of North America (eFloras.org): Artemisia According to the New York Flora Atlas, there are 15 native or naturalized species of Artemisia in New York State. Many of these are native to North America, but only Artemisia campestris ssp. caudata (sand wormwood) is considered to be native to New York.Troy Weldy, David Werier, & Andrew Nelson (2021) New York Flora Atlas. Search Results for "Artemisia" Artemisia subg. Dracunculus Artemisia campestris (5021067130).jpg Artemisia campestrissand wormwood Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Artemisia Dracunculus Artemisia Dracunculus Sagebrush, Wormwood 203 17 Artemisia campestris caudata L. (Michx.) H.M.Hall & Clem. 1753 Artemisia campestris L. 1803 Artemisia caudata Michx. 1890 Artemisia forwoodii S. Watson 1912 Artemisia caudata Michx. calvens Lunell 1916 Artemisia camporum Rydb. 1916 Artemisia maccallae Rydb. 1923 Artemisia campestris L. caudata (Michx.) H.M. Hall & Clem. 1935 Artemisia campestris L. caudata (Michx.) E.J. Palmer & Steyerm. 1955 Artemisia caudata Michx. rydbergiana Sand wormwood Field wormwood Field sagewort Tall wormwood Armoise caudée Native Likely secure 8 UPL Biennial Herb-forb S4? 6954 12 counties 12 counties: Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Clinton, Erie, Jefferson, Kings, Monroe, Nassau, Oswego, Queens, Suffolk, Warren ARCAC NN 2884 Artemisia/campestris 455293 250068059 2724374 Artemisia%20campestris Artemisia campestris ssp caudata NY-dist-map.png Artemisia campestris (5021067424).jpg Artemisia dracunculus Wild tarragon Dragon wormwood Introduced western North America N. America native Not naturalized Impersistent 497 Xm ARDR4 NN Monroe (1917) Artemisia dracunculus (5021064320).jpg Artemisia Dracunculus Sagebrush, Wormwood X (excluded taxa) Artemisia borealis Pall. 1776 Artemisia borealis Pall. Artemisia canadensis Michx. 1923 Artemisia campestris L. borealis (Pall.) H.M.Hall & Clem. Field sagewort Introduced western North America temperate Asia Europe N. America native No specimens X 486 EXCLUDED ARCAB2 NN 433045 Excluded nymap.svg Artemisia borealis.jpg Artemisia filifolia Torr. Sand sagebrush Sand sage Introduced western US Mexico N. America native No specimens X 664 EXCLUDED ARFI2 N0 316568 Excluded nymap.svg Artemisia filifolia.jpg Artemisia subg. Artemisia 20190715Artemisia vulgaris3.jpg Artemisia vulgaris Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Artemisia Artemisia Artemisia Sagebrush, Wormwood 203 17 Artemisia Artemisia vulgaris L. Carl von Linnaeus (1707-1778). Species Plantarum 2:848. 1-May-1753. 1753 Artemisia vulgaris L. 1833 A. vulgaris glabra Ledeb. 1834 A. vulgaris coarctata Forselles ex Besser 1834 A. vulgaris kamtschatica Besser 1930 A. opulenta Pamp. Mugwort Common wormwood Lobed wormwood Green ginger Felon-herb Armoise vulgaire Armoise commune Herbe Saint-Jean Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Highly invasive Prohibited IPA CP-2CP2 79%Artemisia vulgaris High 79 all UPL Perennial Herb-forb 6958 X Artemisia vulgaris L. var. vulgaris - mugwort - Roadsides including large freeways, disturbed and waste areas, thickets, and edges of forests. Occurs in urban areas. A very weedy plant forming dense thickets in places. ARVU XX 2918 Artemisia/vulgaris 4190 200023371 2700154 Artemisia%20vulgaris Artemisia vulgaris nymap.svg Artemisia vulgaris 01.JPG Artemisia biennis Willd. Carl Ludwig von Willdenow (1765-1812). Phytographia 11, n.39. 1794. 1794 Artemisia biennis Willd. non Artemisia biennis auct. (Asian) 1988 A. biennis diffusa Dorn Biennial wormwood Sage-weed Slender mugwort Armoise bisanuelle Introduced western N. America N. America native Naturalized in NY FACW FACU Biennial Herb-forb 6953 X ARBI2 XX 4278 242101020 2700129 Artemisia%20biennis Artemisia biennis var biennis NY-dist-map.png Artemisia biennis (7997942531).jpg Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. ludoviciana 1818 Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. White sage White sagebrush White wormwood Silver wormwood Louisiana wormwood Louisiana sagewort Western mugwort Herriott's sagewort Armoise de l’Ouest Introduced western N. America N. America native Naturalized in NY Perennial Hebrb-forb 6957 X ARLUL2 NN 2902 Artemisia/ludoviciana 35475 459380 250068071 2724369 Artemisia ludoviciana ssp ludoviciana NY-dist-map.png Artemisia ludoviciana (7934126434).jpg Artemisia annua L. 1753 Artemisia annua L. 1887 A. chamomilla C.Winkl. Sweet Annie Annual wormwood Sweet sagewort Annual mugwort Armoise annuelle Introduced Eurasia Naturalized FACU SNR, GNR 210 X ARAN3 XX 4275 200023164 2701754 Albany, Bronx, Chemung, Kings, Nassau, New York, Orange, Oswego, Rockland, St.Lawrence, Suffolk, Tompkins Artemisia annua.jpeg Artemisia pontica L. 1753 Artemisia pontica L. Green-ginger Roman wormwood Introduced eastern Europe temperate Asia Unk. naturalization Impersistent SNA, GNR 209 Xm ARPO4 XX 407704 Schenectady, St.Lawrence (1914-15), Tompkins, Washington (1906) Artemisia pontica sl1.jpg Artemisia serrata Nutt. Saw-toothed wormwood Serrate-leaved sage Introduced N. America native 204 X ARSE4 N0 Artemisia serrata BB-1913.png Artemisia stelleriana Besser Beach wormwood Hoary sagebrush Dusty miller Old woman Introduced Potentially invasive Alaska native 211 X ARST6 XX Artemisia stelleriana 4.JPG Artemisia abrotanum L. Southernwood Southern wormwood Lad’s love Old man Introduced Eurasia Not naturalized Perennial Shrub-subshrub SNA, GNR 227 X Nass,Suff (only) ARAB2 XX 4273 20210605 Hortus botanicus - Artemisia abrotanum.jpg Artemisia umbelliformis Lam. Artemisia laxa (Lam.) Fritsch White genepì wormwood 2021 New York Flora Atlas Alps wormwood Alpine wormwood Introduced Not naturalized 461 X Ulster only 1967 ARUM X0 NY only Ulster (1967) Artemisia mutellina.jpg Artemisia carruthii Alph. Wood ex Carruth. Artemisia kansana Britton Carruth wormwood Carruth sagebrush Carruth's sagewort Introduced N. America native Not naturalized Impersistent 205 Xm ARCA14 N0 Monroe (1911) Artemisia carruthii BB-1913.png Artemisia subg. Absinthium Artemisia absinthium (4999001794).jpg Artemisia absinthium The flowers and leaves Artemisia absinthium provide the an ingredient for the flavoring absinthe. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Artemisia Absinthium Artemisia Sagebrush, Wormwood 203 2 Absinthium Artemisia absinthium L. Common wormwood Absinth wormwood Absinthium Oldman wormwood Grande wormwood Introduced Eurasian northern Africa Invasive 1037 5121 12 3121319 Untiered Perennial Herb-forb 6952 X Onon-Oswe-Cort-Madi ARAB3 XX noxious 3121319 Artemisia/absinthium 15 counties 4 counties 20170703Artemisia absinthium2.jpg Artemisia frigida Willd. Prairie sagebrush Fringed sage Prairie sagewort Introduced N. America native 207 X ARFR4 NN Artemisia/frigida 2 counties ? counties Artemisia frigida Bylica frędzlasta 2020-07-22 01.jpg Artemisia subg. Tridentata Artemisia tridentata kz21.jpg Artemisia tridentata The only reports of naturalized Artemisia tridentata have been from Highland Park in Rochester, where it was introduced in contaminated grass seed in 1909 and allowed to grow unmowed for several years in order to humor curious botanists.Artemisia tridentata ssp. tridentata, Weldy, Troy and David Werier. 2012 New York Flora Atlas. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Artemisiinae Artemisia Tridentata Artemisia Sagebrush, Wormwood 203 17 Tridentata Artemisia tridentata tridentata Basin big sagebrush Big sage Great basin sagebrush Introduced N. America native 7184 X Monroe only 1917 ARTRT NN Artemisia tridentata 4.jpg Subtribe Matricariinae Achillea Achillea millefolium - 49968056682.jpg Artemisia millefolium http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/12/2 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00264.x/abstract New World Achillea Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Matricariinae Achillea Achillea Yarrow 18 Achillea millefolium L. 1753 Achillea millefolium L. 1803 Achillea aspleniifolia Vent. 1830 Achillea millefolium L. nigrescens E.Mey. 1832 Achillea borealis Bong. 1834 Achillea lanulosa Nutt. 1895 Achillea millefolium L. asplenifolia (Vent.) Farw. 1901 Achillea millefolium L. lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper 1916 Achillea nigrescens (E.Mey.) Rydb. 1837 Achillea millefolium L. occidentalis DC. Common yarrow Milfoil Achillée millefeuille Herbe à dindes Native Secure Perennial Herb-forb 181 X Onon-Cayu-Cort-Oswe ACMIM2 XX 2768 Achillea millefolium L. achillea/millefolium 1270 Achillea millefolium L. 200023010 Achillea millefolium L. 2700015 Achillea millefolium L. Achillea+millefolium Achillea%20millefolium Achillea millefolium nymap.svg Achillea millefolium (yarrow).jpg Achillea Yarrow 18 X (excluded taxa) Achillea millefolium  Achillea millefolium occidentalis DC. 1834 Achillea lanulosa Nutt. 1837 A. millefolium occidentalis DC. 1901 A. millefolium lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper Western yarrow Introduced N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 177 X Oswe-Monr-Nass-Erie ACMIO NN Achillea millefolium var occidentalis nymap.svg Achillea Millefoglie rosa.JPG Achillea millefolium  Achillea millefolium nigrescens E.Mey. 1830 A. millefolium nigrescens E.Mey. 1916 Achillea nigrescens (E.Mey.) Rydb. Common yarrow Introduced N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 182 ? none ACMIN NN ?? Achillea millefolium var nigrescens nymap.svg 1482 - Nationalpark Hohe Tauern - Achillea millefolium.jpg Old World Achillea Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Matricariinae Achillea Achillea Yarrow 18 7 Achillea ptarmica L. 1753 Achillea ptarmica L. 1782 Ptarmica integrifolia Gilib. 1806 Achillea speciosa Henckel 1837 Ptarmica vulgaris DC. superfl. 1905 Chamaemelum ptarmica E.H.L.Krause False sneezewort Sneezeweed yarrow Sneezewort White tansy Pearl yarrow Achillée ptarmique Herbe à éternuer Achillée sternutatoire Introduced Europe Naturalized X FACU Perennial Herb-forb 183 X Oswe-Rens-Warr-Stla ACPT XX 2770 achillea/ptarmica 1273 250066004 2701628 Achillea ptarmica nymap.svg 20170717Achillea ptarmica1.jpg Achillea nobilis L. Achillea nobilis L. Noble yarrow Introduced Eurasia Impersistent Perennial Herb-forb 7151 X Gene-Oran ACNO X0 NY:none 103752 2700016 Achillea nobilis 001.JPG Achillea ageratum Sweet yarrow Sweet Nancy Introduced Perennial Herb-forb 7069 X Onta (rare waif) ACAG3 X0 NY only Achillea ageratum - Botanischer Garten Mainz IMG 5620.JPG Achillea filipendulina Fern-leaved yarrow Fernleaf yarrow Introduced Perennial Herb-forb 412 X Oran?-Suff? ACFI XX Achillea filipendulina in Vilnius 01.jpg Achillea distans Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd. 1803 1815. Achillea dentifera DC. Alps yarrow Introduced No specimens Perennial Herb-forb 34 ACDI6 XX Achillea distans kz01.jpg Achillea ligustica All. Ligurian yarrow Introduced No specimens Perennial Herb-forb 54 X ACLI2 XX 1986 Achillea ligustica1.jpg Matricaria 20150518Matricaria discoidea.jpg Matricaria discoidea Mayweed (genus Matricaria) contains two species that are listed as present in New York. The nativity of Matricaria discoidea (Pineapple weed) seems to be complicated: New York Flora Atlas: Non-native & Naturalized in New York State.Werier, David, Kyle Webster, Troy Weldy, Andrew Nelson, Richard Mitchell†, and Robert Ingalls†. 2022 New York Flora Atlas. (S. M. Landry and K. N. Campbell (original application development), USF Water Institute. University of South Florida). New York Flora Association, Albany, New York. USDA-NRCS Plants Database: Introduced in North America.USDA, NRCS. 2022. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 06/25/2022). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA. Flora of North America: Native to northwestern North America, has spread elsewhere in continent.Luc Brouillet. 2020. "Matricaria discoidea de Candolle." Flora of North America, Vol. 19, Page 541. Flora of North America Association. USDA-ARS-GRIN: Native to Russian Far East and all of North America (except Mexico).USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2022. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: http://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomydetail?id=104425. Accessed 25 June 2022. Kew Plants of the World Online: Native to North America except Canadian Maritimes.Kew Plants of the World Online. 2022. "Matricaria discoidea DC." Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew. Native Plant Trust (Go Botany): Native to West Coast, Introduced elsewhere in North America. Native Plant Trust. 2022. "Matricaria discoidea DC." Go Botany (3.7) National Science Foundation. Canadensys-VASCAN: Native to British Columbia. Introduced in rest of Canada & Greenland.Canadensys-VASCAN. 2021. Matricaria discoidea de Candolle, Distribution." Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Matricariinae Matricaria Matricaria Mayweed 397 2 Matricaria discoidea DC. 1813 Santolina suaveolens Pursh (non Matricaria suaveolens L.) 1833 Tanacetum suaveolens (Pursh) Hook. 1837 Matricaria discoidea DC. 1841 Lepidanthus suaveolens (Pursh) Nutt. 1852 Chamomilla discoidea (DC.) J.Gay ex A.Braun 1894 Matricaria suaveolens (Pursh) Buchenau 1894 Matricaria matricarioides auct. non (Less.) Porter ex Britt. 1916 Chamomilla suaveolens (Pursh) Rydb. Pineapple weed 2022 New York Flora Atlas Pineappleweed 2022 Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of California http://ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/WEEDS/pineapple_weed.html Pineapple-weed 2022 iNaturalist Pineapple-weed chamomile 2022 Montana Field Guide https://fieldguide.mt.gov Wild chamomile Disc mayweed 2022 GBIF - USDA-NRCS Rayless mayweed 2022 Bayer Crop Science, UK Rayless chamomile 2022 Native Plant Trust (Go Botany) Matricaire odorante 2022 Canadensys-vascan: Darbyshire et al., 2000 Matricaire discoïde 2022 Canadensys-vascan: Jauzein, 1995 Introduced Potentially invasive Naturalized 5987 4 3103791 X FACU Annual Herb-forb SNA, G5 2.160594/Matricaria_discoidea Exotic 318 X MADI6 XY 736RP 3103791 154716-2 3303 Matricaria/discoidea 104425 Matricaria_discoidea Matricaria%20discoidea 20170421Matricaria discoidea.jpg Matricaria chamomilla L. 1753 Matricaria chamomilla L. 1753 Matricaria recutita L. (nom. cons.) 1838 Matricaria courrantiana DC. 1974 Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert German chamomile FNA Ed. Comm., 2006a Wild chamomile Crown mayweed Matricaire camomille 2021 VASCAN: Darbyshire et al., 2000 Camomille allemande 2021 VASCAN: TelaBotanica Petite camomille 2021 VASCAN: Meades et al., 2000 Introduced Eurasia northern Africa Potentially invasive Unknown naturalization 86293 0 3103791 SNA, GNR 2.150515/Matricaria_recutita Exotic, as M. recutita 469 X MARE6 XX as Matricaria recutita L. 72V3R 3103791 154715-2 3302 780435 23475 242331663 Matricaria_chamomilla 8 counties ? counties Ramune001.JPG Subtribe Anthemidinae Anthemis Anthemis cotula Habitus 2011-5-22 SierraMadrona.jpg Anthemis cotula Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae Anthemis Anthemis Chamomile 755 2 L. Anthemis cotula L. 1753 Anthemis cotula L. 1779 Anthemis foetida Lam. 1785 Chamaemelum cotula (L.) All. 1821 Maruta foetida Gray 1838 Maruta cotula (L.) DC. 1882 Matricaria cotula (L.) Baill. Stinking chamomile 2022 Catalogue of Life Mayweed Mayweed Stinking chamomile Introduced Potentially invasive Naturalized 5106 7 8035698 218 X ANCO2 XX 67C59 8035698 177259-1 Anthemis cotula NY-dist-map.png ? counties ? counties Anthemis cotula - flowers (18556339209).jpg Anthemis arvensis L. Corn chamomile Scentless chamomile Anthémis des champs Introduced Potentially invasive Naturalized 5104 1 3102781 228 X ANAR6 XX Anthemis arvensis (subsp. arvensis) sl18.jpg Cota 20130709Cota tinctoria2.jpg Cota tinctoria Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae Cota Cota Chamomile 1080 1 COTA 0 Cota tinctoria (L.) J.Gay Anthemis tinctoria L. Golden chamomile Golden marguerite Yellow chamomile Introduced 233 X as Cota tinctoria (L.) Gay. ANTI XX as Anthemis tinctoria L. 20170728Cota tinctoria2.jpg Tanacetum Tanacetum vulgare 2015-07-25 5046b.jpg Tanacetum vulgare Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae Tanacetum Tanacetum Tansy 107 4 TANAC 4 Tanacetum vulgare Chrysanthemum vulgare Tanacetum boreale Tanacetum vulgare Common tansy Introduced Asia Invasive 52%Tanacetum vulgare Moderate 52 all FACU UPL 2n=18 SNA, GNR 196 X Onon-Oswe-Tomp-Onta TAVU XX Onon-Oswe-Tomp-Onta Tanacetum/vulgare 13366 forb/tanvul nymap.svg Tanacetum vulgare BOGA 1.jpg Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Sch. Bip. Chrysanthemum parthenium Matricaria parthenium Tanacetum parthenium Feather-leaved tansy Feverfew Introduced 200 X TAPA6 XX Tanacetum/parthenium Tanacetum parthenium - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-036.jpg Tanacetum balsamita L. Coastmary Introduced 486 X TABA XX Tanacetum/balsamita nymap.svg Tanacetum balsamita (15158676427).jpg Tanacetum coccineum (Willd.) Grierson Pyrethum daisy Introduced 382 X TACO6 X0 Tanacetum/coccineum Tanacetum coccineum1.jpg Tripleurospermum Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Anthemidinae Tripleurospermum Tripleurospermum Mayweed 398 1 Tripleurospermum inodorum (L.) Sch. Bip. 1755 Matricaria inodora L. 1812 Matricaria perforata Mérat 1843 Chamomilla inodora ( L. ) K.Koch 1844 Tripleurospermum inodorum (L.) Sch. Bip. 1983 T. perforatum (Mérat) M. Laínz Scentless Mayweed Scentless false Mayweed False chamomile Corn scentless-chamomile Camomille inodore Matricaire inodore Introduced Eurasia Naturalized 453 X TRPE21 XX as Tripleurospermum perforatum (Mérat) M. Lainz Tripleurospermum/inodorum 522916 104432 Matricaria perforata PID1765-1.jpg Subtribe Leucantheminae Leucanthemum Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Leucantheminae Leucanthemum Leucanthemum Daisy 962 3 LEUCA4 2 Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. 1753 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. 1778 Leucanthemum vulgare Lam 1916 Leucanthemum "Leucanthemum" (L.) Rydb. nom. inval., tautonym Oxeye daisy Ox-eye daisy Field daisy Introduced Widespread weed Naturalized 376 X Onon-Cayu-Oswe-Madi++ LEVU XX Noxious Weed Leucanthemum/vulgare 104402 2700996 nymap.svg Sugarcamp Mountain (5) (27749866046).jpg Leucanthemum maximum (Ramond) DC. 1800 Chrysanthemum maximum Ramond non C. maximum hort. (Leucanthemum ×superbum (Bergmans ex J.W.Ingram) D.H.Kent) 1838 Leucanthemum maximum (Ramond) DC. Shasta daisy Max chrysanthemum Introduced Not naturalized 322 X Albany only LEMA8 XX 317334 nymap.svg Margarita común (Leucanthemum maximum) - Flickr - Alejandro Bayer.jpg Subtribe Santolininae Chamaemelum Chamaemelum nobile 3c.JPG Chamaemelum nobile Chamomile or dogfennel (genus Chamaemelum) contains only a few species worldwide, none of which are known to naturalize in New York State. Chamaemelum nobile was previously listed in the New York Flora Atlas but is now excluded. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Santolininae Chamaemelum Dogfennel 961 1 CHAMA11 1 Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All. 1753 Anthemis nobilis L. 1771 Anacyclus aureus L. 1785 Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All. Common chamomile 2022 Kew Plants of the World Online Garden dog-fennel Roman chamomile Introduced western Europe northwestern Africa X 667 Excluded CHNO3 X0 192489-1 0 nymap.svg Chamaemelum nobile 003.JPG Cladanthus Chamaemelum mixtum.JPG Cladanthus mixtus Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Santolininae Cladanthus Dogfennel 1078 1 1 Cladanthus mixtus Weedy dogfennel Introduced 6951 X Cladanthus/mixtus nymap.svg 00 0821 Sperrige Hundskamille (Cladanthus mixtus).jpg Subtribe Glebionidinae Glebionis 20180615Glebionis segetum1.jpg Glebionis segetum Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Anthemideae Glebionidinae Glebionis Glebionis 1090 2 Cass. Glebionis segetum (L.) Fourr. 1753 Chrysanthemum segetum L. 1869 Glebionis segetum (L.) Fourr. Corn-marigold Introduced Unk. naturalizaion 391 X GLSE5 XX nymap.svg Glebionis segetum01.jpg Glebionis coronaria (L.) Cass. ex Spach Chrysanthemum coronarium Chrysanthemum spatiosum Glebionis coronaria (L.) Cass. ex Spach G. coronarium (L.) Tzvelev Crowndaisy Crown daisy Garland chrysanthemum Introduced Impersistent Not naturalized 422 X GLCO6 XW as Glebionis coronarium (L.) Tzvelev nymap.svg Coronària a un solar del carrer Senija, Gata.jpg Tribe Inuleae Subtribe Inulinae Dittrichia Dittrichia graveolens flower (25).jpg Dittrichia graveolens Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Inulinae Dittrichia Dittrichia Dittrichia 982 1 Dittrichia graveolens (L.) Greuter Inula graveolens (L.) Desf. Stinkwort Introduced 478 X DIGR3 X0 nymap.svg Dittrichia graveolens flower (40).jpg Inula Asterales - Inula helenium - 3.jpg Inula helenium Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Inulinae Inula Inula L. (1753) Yellowhead 14 Inula helenium L. 1753 Inula helenium L. Elecampane Elfwort Elf dock Scabwort Wild sunflower Horse-heal Horse elder Velvet dock Alant Yellow starwort Inul Aunée Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive Naturalized 1414 11978 3 3148340 FACU Perennial Herb-forb SNA 2.150266/Inula_helenium Exotic 341 X Onon-Oswe-Tomp-Madi INHE XX 3PT6J 3148340 Inula/helenium Inula helenium Prague 2011 1.jpg Inula racemosa Hook. fil. 1876 Inula royleana C.B.Clarke (Ambiguous) 1881 Inula racemosa Hook. fil. 1881 Inula helenium Hook. fil. & Thomson (Ambiguous) 1891 Helenium racemosum (Hook. fil.) Kuntze Himalayan elecampane 2022 New York Flora Atlas Indian elecampane 2022 iNaturalist Pushkarmool 2022 New York Flora Atlas Introduced Naturalized Perennial Herb-forb SNA 7812 X 6MVFS nymap.svg Tompkins (2021) Tompkins (2019) Inula racemosa.jpg Pentanema 20120923Rheinauenwald Altlussheim10.jpg Pentanema britannica In 2018 these two yellowhead (Inula) species were transferred to the genus Pentanema.Gutiérrez-Larruscain, D., Santos-Vicente, M., Anderberg, A.A., Rico, E. and Martínez-Ortega, M.M. (2018), "Phylogeny of the Inula group (Asteraceae: Inuleae): Evidence from nuclear and plastid genomes and a recircumscription of Pentanema." Taxon, 67: 149-164. Neither of these two introduced species are common in New York State, but were collected early in the twentieth century. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Inulinae Pentanema Pentanema Cass. (1818) Yellowhead 14 3 INULA 3 Pentanema britannica (L.) D.Gut.Larr., Santos-Vicente, Anderb., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort. 1753 Inula britannica L. 1785 Aster britannicus (L.) All. 2018 Pentanema britannicum (L.) D.Gut.Larr., et al. 2018 Pentanema britannica (L.) D.Gut.Larr., et al. British yellowhead 2021 New York Flora Atlas British yellow-head 2021 iMapInvasives Meadow fleabane 2021 iNaturalist British elecampane 2006 US Forest Service Weed of the Week Yellow starwort 2006 US Forest Service Weed of the Week Introduced Eurasia Potentially invasive Not naturalized 1194 9410 Perennial Herb-forb SNA 2.151848/Inula_britannica Exotic, GNR 332 X Nass (only) INBR XX 76NHD 10010617 1320685-Pentanema-britannica nymap.svg Nassau (1915) No NY observations Inula britannica.jpeg Pentanema salicinum (L.) D.Gut.Larr., Santos-Vicente, Anderb., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort. 1753 Inula salicina L. 1772 Aster salicinus (L.) Scop. 2018 Pentanema salicinum (L.) D.Gut.Larr., et al. Willow-leaved yellow-head 2021 New York Flora Atlas Irish fleabane 2021 iNaturalist Introduced Impersistent Not naturalized Perennial Herb-forb SNA, GNR 514 X Tomp (only) not persisting 76NKW 9868510 1110513-Pentanema-salicinum nymap.svg Tompkins (1925) No NY observations 20130711Inula salicina5.jpg Subtribe Plucheinae Pluchea Saltmarsh fleabane (Pluchea odorata), Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge, Brazoria County, Texas, USA (24 August 2013).jpg Pluchea odorata, Brazoria National Wildlife Refuge, Texas Pluchea (PLOO-sha) or Camphorweed was named after the 18th century French naturalist Abbé Noel-Antoine Pluche. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Inuleae Plucheinae Pluchea Pluchea Camphorweed 781 1 Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass. Alexandre Henri Gabriel de Cassini (1781-1832). Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles, ed.2 42:3. 1826. 1759 Conyza odorata L. 1788 C. purpurascens Sw. nom. illeg. through lectotypification (same lectotype as Conyza odorata L.) 1826 Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass. 1836 P. purpurascens (Sw.) DC 1942 P. purpurascens succulenta Fernald 1980 P. odorata succulenta (Fernald) Cronquist Saltmarsh fleabane 2021 New York Flora Atlas - 2021 ARS-GRIN: FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America. Sweet-scented camphorweed 2021 Native Plant Trust, Go Botany Shrubby camphorweed 2021 VASCAN: FNA Ed. Comm., 2006a Sweetscent 2021 NatureServe Explorer - 2021 VASCAN: FNA Ed. Comm., 2006a - 2021 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Sweet-scent 2021 ARS-GRIN: King-Jones, S. 2001. Revision of Pluchea Cass. (Compositae, Plucheeae) in the Old World. Englera 23:90. Purple camphor-weed Pluchée odorante 2021 NatureServe Explorer - 2021 VASCAN: Cuerrier Santa María 2021 ARS-GRIN: Villaseñor, J. L. 1989. Manual para la identificacion de las Compositae de la Peninsula de Yucatan y Tabasco. Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Techn. Rep. no. 4 Native Not yet ranked 7 OBL FACW Annual Herb-forb SNR (was S3-4) 7020 3-4 Salt marshes and fresh tidal marshes along the coast and Hudson River. PLODS NX Pluchea/odorata 529730 104497 50216750 Pluchea+odorata Pluchea%20odorata Pluchea odorata var succulenta NY-dist-map.png Bronx (1901-1994),Kings (1874-1912),Nassau (1895-1939),New York (1865-1883)Queens (1881-2007),Richmond (1896-2002),Suffolk (1871-2005) Pluchea odorata Salt marsh fleabane.jpg Tribe Helenieae Subtribe Heleniinae Helenium Helenium autumnale-IMG 6123.jpg Helenium autumnalecommon sneezeweed Helenium (hel-EE-nee-um), commonly referred to as sneezeweed, was named for Helen of Troy. According to legend, Helen was collecting sneeeweed when she was abducted."Botanary" at Dave's Garden website. Apr. 2018. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Helenieae Heleniinae Helenium Helenium Sneezeweed 163 3 Helenium autumnale L. 1753. Helenium autumnale L. 1841. Helenium montanum Nutt. 1943. Helenium autumnale var. montanum (Nutt.) Fernald Common sneezeweed Fall sneezeweed Autumn Sneezeweed Helen's flower Sneezeweed Swamp sunflower Hélénie automnale Hélénie d'automne Native Secure 4 FACW Perennial Herb-forb Heliophily: 7 - Sun S5, G5 314 38 counties 38 counties HEAU NN 6073 3185 Helenium/autumnale 27906 HEAU Helenium+autumnale Helenium%20autumnale Helenium autumnale (6157516008).jpg Helenium flexuosum Raf. 1838 Helenium flexuosum Raf. 1841 Helenium nudiflorum Nutt. Purple-headed sneezeweed 2021 New York Flora Atlas Purplehead sneezeweed 2021 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Hélénie nudiflore 2021 NatureServe Explorer Purple-headed sneezeweed Introduced southeastern US N. America native Naturalized FAC Perennial Herb-forb SNA, G5 311 X HEFL NX Helenium/flexuosum 316706 Helenium+flexuosum Helenium%20flexuosum nymap.svg Helenium flexuosum - Purple sneezeweed.jpg Helenium amarum (Raf.) H. Rock amarum 1817 Gaillardia amara Raf. 1834 Helenium tenuifolium Nutt. 1957 Helenium amarum (Raf.) H. Rock Bitterweed Sneezeweed Fine-leaved sneezeweed Introduced south-central US N. America native Not naturalized FACU Annual Herb-forb SNA 7182 X? Tompkins only HEAMA N0 PA,MA,CT, not NY Helenium/amarum 452333 Helenium+amarum Helenium%20amarum nymap.svg Tompkins (1940, 1968) Helenium amarum 1120128.jpg ‎Gaillardia Gaillardia in Aspen (91273).jpg Gaillardia pulchella Gaillardia (gay-LAR-dee-uh) was named for M. Gaillard de Marentoneau, an 18th-century French magistrate and patron of botany."Botanary" at Dave's Garden website. July 2016. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Helenieae Heleniinae ‎Gaillardia Gaillardia Blanketflower 839 2 Gaillardia pulchella Foug. pulchella 1788 Gaillardia pulchella Foug. Rose-ring blanket-flower Rose-ring Indian blanket Indian blanketflower Firewheel Introduced se North America N. America native 7085 X Westchester only (2002) GAPU NX gaillardia/pulchella 70936 Gaillardia+pulchella Gaillardia%20pulchella nymap.svg St. Lawrence (2014), Suffolk (1977), Westchester (2002) Gaillardia pulchella kz02.jpg Gaillardia aristata Pursh 1813 Gaillardia aristata Pursh Common blanketflower Common blanket-flower Great blanket-flower Blanketflower Introduced nw North America N. America native 474 X GAAR NN gaillardia/aristata 70935 Gaillardia+aristata Gaillardia%20aristata Albany, Suffolk (1948) Gaillardia aristata 0059.JPG Gaillardia Blanketflower 839 X (excluded taxa) Gaillardia × grandiflora hort. ex Van Houtte Gaillardia aristata Gaillardia pulchella 1857 G. grandiflora Van Houtte Blanketflower Blanket-flower Firewheel Introduced N. America native Excluded X 679 EXCLUDED GAGR11 X0 0 409144 Gaillardia%20X%20grandiflora Excluded nymap.svg excluded Gaillardia ×grandiflora sl5.jpg