Flora of New York/Coreopsideae…Heliantheae

Asterales : Asteraceae : Asteroideae (4) Coreopsideae, Tageteae, Chaenactideae, Polymnieae, Heliantheae Anthemideae, Inuleae, Helenieae Millerieae, Madieae, Eupatorieae Tribe Coreopsideae Subtribe Coreopsidinae Bidens Commonly known as beggarticks and bur-marigolds, the genus Bidens contains about 15 species that grow in New York. Most of these are wetland plants.x120pxB. vulgatax120pxB. frondosax120pxB. cernuax120pxB. tripartitax120pxB. bipinnatax120pxB. beckiix120pxB. bidentoidesx120pxB. laevisx120pxB. aristosa Bidens vulgata-frondosa Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens vulgata Greene 1899 Bidens vulgata Greene 1899 B. frondosa puberula Wiegand 1901 B. vulgata puberula (Wiegand) Greene 1932 B. puberula (Wiegand) Rydb. 1938 B. vulgata puberula (Wiegand) Fernald Tall beggarticks Tall beggar-ticks Big devil's beggarticks Common beggarticks Tall bur-marigold Bident vulgaire --- Native Secure 0 FAC Annual Herb-forb 364 5 Bidens vulgata Greene - tall beggar-ticks - Banks of streams and disturbed sites in mesic to drier soils. BIVU NN 2941 bidens/vulgata 500995 104091 242416178 2700310 BIVU Bidens vulgata nymap.svg Bidens vulgata 5474905.jpg Bidens frondosa 1753 Bidens frondosa L. 1899 B. melanocarpa Wiegand 1899 B. melanocarpa pallida Wiegand Devil's beggar-ticks Beggar-ticks Stick-tights Bident feuillu Native Secure 2 FACW Annual Herb-forb 6965 5 Bidens frondosa L. - devil's beggar-ticks - A wide variety of wetlands as well as disturbed areas. Banks of streams, pond margins, marshes, roadside ditches, wet to mesic disturbed areas, and floodplains. Along with B. connata one of our most common Bidens. BIFR NX Not native to Canada & Alaska Bidens/frondosa 35707 7167 200023534 2700300 USDA-NRCS-PLANTS indicates Bidens frondosa is not native to Canada or Alaska, but ARS-GRIN shows that it is native to both Canada and Alaska. 미국가막사리 꽃 가까이 2.JPG Bidens discoidea (Torr. & A.Gray) Britton 1893 Bidens discoidea (Torr. & A.Gray) Britton Small beggar-ticks Discoid beggarticks Bident discoïde --- Native Likely secure 8 FACW Annual Herb-forb 6964 4 BIDI NN 242416176 Bidens discoidea NRCS-1 4x3.jpg Bidens trichosperma (Michx.) Britton 1803 Coreopsis trichosperma Michx. 1884 C. trichosperma tenuiloba A. Gray 1893 B. trichosperma (Michx.) Britton 1928 B. coronata tenuiloba (A.Gray) Sherff 1938 B. coronata brachyodonta (Michx.) Fernald 40(477):349–350 1938 B. coronata trichosperma (Michx.) Fernald 40(477):350 Crowned beggarticks Crowned tick-seed sunflower Native Likely secure 10 OBL Annual Herb-forb 268 4 BICO NN as Bidens coronata (L.) Britton 509529 455313 250066236 50116954 Bidens trichosperma NRCS-1.jpg Bidens aristosa (Michx.) Britton 1803 Coreopsis aristosa Michx. 1893 B. aristosa (Michx.) Britton 1913 B. aristosa fritcheyi Fernald 1913 B. aristosa mutica (A. Gray) Gatt. ex Fernald Midwestern beggarticks Bearded beggarticks Long-bracted beggarticks Tickseed sunflower Introduced N. America native 6963 X Tomp-Wyom-Alba-Sara BIAR NX Weedy in KY bidens/aristosa 416228 242416174 2709567 Bidens%20aristosa Bidens aristosa nymap.svg Bidens aristosa NRCS-2.jpg Bidens polylepis S.F.Blake 1834 Coreopsis involucrata Nutt. 1893 B. involucrata Britton Phil. 1922 B. polylepis S.F.Blake 1925 B. polylepis retrorsa Sherff Ozark beggar-ticks Ozark tick-seed sunflower Introduced N. America native 7183 X BIAR NX Bidens aristosa (Michx.) Britton 35732 104086 250066234 2725557 Bidens polylepis nymap.svg Bidens cernua-laevis Bidens cernua SCA-6479.jpg Bidens cernuaNodding beggar-ticks Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens cernua L. 1753 Bidens cernua L. Nodding beggar-ticks Nodding bur-marigold Pitchfork Sticktight Bident penché Fourchettes Native Secure 4 OBL FACW Annual Herb-forb 383 5 Bidens cernua L. - nodding beggar-ticks - Marshes, wet ditches, banks of streams, edges of ponds, exposed mud in draw down zones of ponds and streams, and floating logs in ponds. BICE NN 2930 bidens/cernua 35710 104074 200023533 2700297 Bidens%20cernua 3167 Bidens cernua SCA-6480.jpg Bidens laevis (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. Smooth beggar-ticks Bur-marigold --- Native Threatened 28753 Bidens laevis Threatened S2 G5 6 6966 2 Bidens laevis is a suspect species. On a single plant, some flowers may key to B. laevis and some key to B. cernua. There seems to be little separating these two species. More research is needed. BILA N0 bidens/laevis 3167 Bidens laevis nymap.svg Bidens laevis - Bur Marigold.jpg Bidens tripartita-connata Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens tripartita L. comosa (Gray) A. Haines 1753 Bidens tripartita L. p.p. 1867 B. connata comosa A.Gray 1897 B. comosa (A.Gray) Wiegand 1901 B. acuta (Wiegand) Britton 2010 B. tripartita comosa A.Haines Strawstem beggarticks Threelobed beggarticks Three-lobed beggar-ticks Bident à trois divisions Native Secure 4 OBL FACW Annual Herb-forb 365 5 BITR NN bidens/tripartita 35709 104088 200023540 nymap.svg Bidens tripartita Kiev1.JPG Bidens connata Muhl. ex Willd. 1803 B. connata Muhl. ex Willd. Purplestem beggarticks Purple-stem beggarticks Purple-stemmed beggar-ticks Purple-stemmed swamp beggar-ticks Purple-stemmed tickseed Connate beggarticks Bident à feuilles connées Bident conné Bident soudé Native Secure 4 OBL FACW Annual Herb-forb 358 5 BICO5 NN bidens/connata 35718 104083 BICO5 Bidens connata1 eF.jpg 120 Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens bidentoides (Nutt.) Britton 1842 Coreopsis bidentoides Nutt. 1893 Bidens bidentoides Britton Estuary beggar-ticks Maryland bur-marigold Delmarva beggarticks Native Vulnerable 38750 Bidens bidentoides Rare S3 G3G4 6 FACW Annual Herb-forb 216 3 Alba-Gree-Ulst-Oran-Rens+3 BIBI3 N0 DE,MD,PA, NY:Alba-Gree-Ulst-Oran-Rens+3 0 35715 Bidens bidentoides drawing 01.png Bidens eatonii Fernald 1903 Bidens eatonii Fernald 5(51):92, pl.45, f.11–14 1903 B. eatonii fallax Fernald 5(51):92, pl.45, f.14. 1917 B. eatonii kennebecensis Fernald 1925 B. eatonii interstes (Fassett) Fassett 27(320):143 1925 B. eatonii mutabilis Fassett 27(320):143–144 1925 B. eatonii simulans Fassett 27(320):144 1925 B. eatonii major Fassett 27(320):144–145 1929 B. eatonii illicita S.F.Blake Eaton's beggar-ticks Eaton's burr marigold Bident d'Eaton --- Native Unranked 10 7272 1? BIEA NN Endangered in MA & NJ. Also protected in CT & ME 2933 bidens/eatonii 35720 250066227 2709589 nymap.svg Bidens Beggarticks 856 X (excluded taxa) Bidens hyperborea Greene 1901 Bidens hyperborea Greene 1915 B. hyperborea Greene colpophila (Fernald & H.St.John) Fernald 1918 B. colpophila Fernald & H.St.John auct B. eatonii Fernald (1903) Estuary beggar-ticks Coastal beggarticks Northern beggarticks Northern estuarine beggarticks Bident hyperboréal Native Excluded 18752 Bidens hyperborea var. hyperborea Endangered S1 G4T2T4 OBL Annual Herb-forb X 488 BIHY NN 250066230 32480-2 Bidens%20hyperborea Excluded nymap.svg Bidens bipinnata-pilosa Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens bipinnata L. 1753 Bidens bipinnata L. Spanish-needles Hemlock beggar-ticks Bident bipenné --- Native Likely secure 0 FACU Annual Herb-forb 270 4 BIBI7 NX Bidens/bipinnata 104072 200023531 9148 Bidens bipinnata - Spanish Needles.jpg Bidens pilosa L. Linnaeus 1753 Bidens pilosa L. 1791 Bidens odorata Cav. 1836 Bidens alba (L.) DC. 1852 Bidens pilosa radiata (Sch.Bip.) J.A.Schmidt 1975 Bidens alba radiata (Sch. Bip.) R.E.Ballard ex Melchert Hairy beggar-ticks White beggar-ticks Blackjack Bident poilu Bident pileux Introduced tropical America Potentially invasive X Annual/perennial Herb-forb 0 0 BIAL N0 2937 bidens/alba 406917 2700301 Bidens%20pilosa nymap.svg Bidens pilosa (Flowers).jpg Bidens tenuisecta A.Gray 1849 Bidens tenuisecta A.Gray Slim-lobed beggar-ticks Introduced southwestern US Impersistent X Annual Herb-forb 6967 Xm BITE N0 Bidens%20tenuisecta nymap.svg Bidens beckii Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Bidens Bidens Beggarticks 856 15 Bidens beckii Torr. ex Spreng. 1821 Bidens beckii Torr. ex Spreng. 1901 Megalodonta beckii (Torr. ex Spreng.) Greene 1936 M. beckii beckii (Torr. ex Spreng.) Greene 1936 M. beckii oregonensis Sherff 1938 M. beckii hendersonii Sherff 1901 M. nudata Greene Beck's water-marigold Beck's beggar-ticks Henderson's water-marigold Oregon water-marigold Bident de Beck Native Vulnerable 7 OBL Perennial Herb-forb 326 3 Ponds and lakes. BIBE2 NN NY:Threatened Bidens/beckii 509515 220001669 2700296 Rural Hours - Beck's Bidens.jpg Coreopsis Coreopsis rosea.jpg Coreopsis roseapink coreopsis Most of the naturalized Coreopsis plants found in New York are probably escaped ornamentals, native to the southern and midwestern parts of the United States. The exception is Coreopsis rosea, a rare Atlantic-coastal-plain endemic, which may also be found as a garden escape on Long Island and perhaps elsewhere in the state. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Coreopsis Coreopsis Tickseed 96 6 Coreopsis rosea Nutt. 1818 Coreopsis rosea Nutt. 1826 Calliopsis rosea (Nutt.) Spreng. Pink coreopsis Rose coreopsis Pink tickseed Native Rare 9 FACW Perennial Herb-forb 349 3 CORO NN coreopsis/rosea 37151 451843 250066433 2724705 65909-2 CORO Coreopsis+rosea Coreopsis%20rosea Coreopsis rosea nymap.svg Coreopsis rosea Limerock Ruby 2zz.jpg Coreopsis grandiflora Hogg ex Sweet Largeflower tickseed Large-flowered tickseed Introduced NC-FL-NM-KS US South native Garden escape 362 X COGR5 NX Coreopsis/grandiflora COGR5 Coreopsis+grandiflora Coreopsis%20grandiflora nymap.svg Coreopsis grandiflora 004.jpg Coreopsis lanceolata L. (1753) Sand coreopsis Lanceleaf tickseed Lance-leaved tickseed Introduced MD-FL-TX-WI N. America native 348 X COLA5 NN coreopsis/lanceolata 11520 COLA5 Coreopsis+lanceolata Coreopsis%20lanceolata nymap.svg Coreopsis lanceolata2.jpg Coreopsis major Walter Forest coreopsis Forest tickseed Greater tickseed Introduced VA-FL-LA-IN US South native 419 X COMA6 N COMA6 Coreopsis%20major nymap.svg Coreopsis major flower.jpg Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. tinctoria 1821 Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. Plains coreopsis Plains tickseed Golden tickseed Introduced TN-LA-TX-WA-MN N. America native 6980 X COTIT XX COTIT Coreopsis%20tinctoria nymap.svg Albany, Cattaraugus, Monroe, Ontario, Saratoga, Suffolk, Ulster 20170806 124115 hoverfly on yellow flower.jpg Coreopsis tripteris L. 1753 Coreopsis tripteris L. Coreopsis tripteris L. deamii Standley Coreopsis tripteris L. smithii Sherff Coreopsis tripteris L. intercedens Standl. Coreopsis tripteris L. subrhomboidea Sherff Tall coreopsis 2020 New York Flora Atlas Tall tickseed 2020 New York Flora Atlas Introduced PA-FL-LA-IA US South native FAC 7609 X COTR4 123957-Coreopsis-tripteris 242416309 COTR4 Coreopsis%20tripteris nymap.svg Suffolk Tall coreopsis.jpg Coreopsis Tickseed 96 X (excluded taxa) Coreopsis verticillata Thread-leaved tickseed Whorled coreopsis N. America native VA to GA Excluded Widely cultivated X 668 EXCLUDED COVE5 NX COVE5 Coreopsis+verticillata Coreopsis%20verticillata Excluded nymap.svg excluded Coreopsis verticillata 2015-07-15 4424.jpg Coreopsis auriculata L. Coreopsis auriculata L. Lobed tickseed Introduced US South native 0 0 COAU N0 COAU Coreopsis+auriculata Coreopsis%20auriculata Excluded nymap.svg excluded Coreopsis auriculata (cropped).jpg Coreopsis palmata L. Coreopsis palmata L. Prairie coreopsis Introduced N. America native 0 0 COAU N0 70200 COAU Coreopsis+palmata Coreopsis%20palmata Excluded nymap.svg excluded Coreopsis palmata — Frank Mayfield 006.jpg Cosmos Cosmos bipinnatus 07 ies.jpg Cosmos bipinnatus Cosmos species are primarily native to Mexico and adjacent southwestern United States. In New York State they are planted as ornamentals and not known to naturalize. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Coreopsideae Coreopsidinae Cosmos Cosmos Cosmos 714 2 Cosmos (plant) Cosmos bipinnatus Cav. (1791) Common cosmos Garden cosmos Mexican aster Introduced Mexico Impersistent Not naturalized Annual Herb-forb 6981 X COBI2 XX 37162 11680 Albany, Erie, Onondaga, Orange, Oswego, Richmond, Suffolk Asterales - Cosmos bipinnatus - 1.jpg Cosmos sulphureus Cav. (1791) Orange cosmos Sulphur cosmos Cosmos soufré Introduced Mexico Impersistent Not naturalized Annual Herb-forb 496 X COSU5 XX 37165 11684 Albany, Queens, Yates Cosmos sulphureus2.jpg Tribe Tageteae Subtribe Tagetinae Genus Tagetes Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Tageteae Tagetinae Tagetes Tagetes Marigold 407 2 Tagetes erecta Aztec marigold Saffron marigold Tagète rose d'Inde Introduced Impersistent Mexico & SA native 185 Xm TAER XW 36197 Marigold at Lalbagh Flower show August 2012 095957.jpg Tagetes patula French marigold Oeillet d'inde Introduced No specimens Mexico native 7044 X0 TAPA X0 36202 nymap.svg Starr 070906-8658 Tagetes erecta.jpg Genus Dyssodia Dyssodia papposa NPS-2.jpg Dyssodia papposa Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Tageteae Tagetinae Dyssodia Dyssodia Dyssodia 654 1 DYSSO 1 Cav. Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) Hitchc. 1801 Tagetes papposa Vent. 1891 Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) Hitchc. 1901 Boebera papposa (Vent.) Rydb. Fetid dogweed Fetid marigold Introduced N. America native Impersistent 479 X DYPA NX 76752-Dyssodia-papposa 242416462 Dyssodia_papposa 4 counties 9 counties Dyssodia papposa kz02 (3x4).jpg Tribe Chaenactideae Chaenactis Chaenactis (pincushions or dusty maidens) are native to western North America. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Chaenactideae Chaenactis Chaenactis Pincushion 291 1 n Chaenactis stevioides Hook. & Arn. William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865) & George Arnott Walker Arnott (1799-1868). The Botany of Captain Beechey's Voyage 353–354. Jan-May 1839. 1839 Chaenactis stevioides Hook. & Arn. 1907 C. stevioides brachypappa (A. Gray) H.M. Hall 1940 C. gillespiei Stockw. 3(4):123–124, pl.32, f.5–8 1940 C. furcata Stockw. 3(4):126–127, pl.35, f.4–6 1940 C. stevioides thornberi Stockw. 3(4):128 1940 C. latifolia Stockw. 3(4):128–129, pl.36, f.4–6 1940 C. mexicana Stockw. 3(4):129, pl.37, f.7–9 Desert pincushion Esteve's pincushion Esteve pincushion Broad-flowered pincushion Steve's pincushion Steve's dusty maiden Introduced western N. America Impersistent Not naturalizedFlorence Beckwith (1917) Plants of Monroe County, New York, and adjacent territory : second supplementary list 488 X CHST N0 36998 452106 250066317 2700534 Chaenactis%20stevioides Chaenactis stevioides 7.jpg Asteraceae Asteroideae Chaenactideae Tribe Polymnieae Polymnia Polymnia Canadensis flowers.JPG Polymnia canadensis Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Polymnieae Polymnia Polymnia 271 n n Polymnia canadensis L. Polymnia radiata (A.Gray) Small White-flowered leafcup Native Likely secure 240 4 POCA11 NN Polymnia/canadensis Polymnia canadensis.jpg Tribe Heliantheae Subtribe Ecliptinae Eclipta Eclipta prostrata in AP W2 IMG 9785.jpg Eclipta prostrata Eclipta prostrata (false daisy) is native to North and South America,USDA, Agricultural Research Service, National Plant Germplasm System. 2022. Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN Taxonomy). National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. but its nativity in New York is uncertain. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ecliptinae Eclipta Eclipta 653 1 Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. 1753 Verbesina prostrata L. 1753 Verbesina alba L. 1771 Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. 1771 Eclipta erecta L. nom. illeg. superfl.; typ. cons. 1771 Eclipta punctata L. nom. superfl. 1848 Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. False daisy Yerba de tago Yerba de tajo Éclipte blanche N. America native Unknown NY nativity Unranked 1 6985 1 Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. - yerba-de-tago - Alluvial areas including under a canopy. This species may be expanding its range. - Unknown Native Status, S? ECPR N Rock-Rich-Suff 5384950 3063 Eclipta/prostrata 76765-Eclipta-prostrata 104200 200023875 Eclipta%20prostrata 7 counties 11 counties Eclipta prostrata (Asteraceae) 02.jpg Subtribe Verbesininae Verbesina Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Verbesininae Verbesina Crownbeard 699 2 Verbe 2 Verbesina alternifolia Ridan alternifolia Actinomeris alternifolia Verbesina alternifolia Wingstem Introduced N. America native 202 X? Threatened VEAL NN Verbesina alternifolia - Wingstem 2.jpg Verbesina encelioides ssp. encelioides Eastern golden crownbeard Introduced N. America native 7553 X Tompkins 1927 VEENE3 N0 nymap.svg Starr 080602-5489 Verbesina encelioides.jpg Verbesina encelioides exauriculata Western golden crownbeard Introduced N. America native 442 X Tompkins 1990 VEENE2 N0 nymap.svg Starr 080611-8551 Verbesina encelioides.jpg Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Verbesininae Subtribe Engelmanniinae Chrysogonum Green and Gold Chrysogonum virginianum Flower 3008.jpg Chrysogonum virginianumgreen-and-gold Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Engelmanniinae Chrysogonum Chrysogonum Chrysogonum 747 1 Chrys n Chrysogonum virginianum virginianum C. virginianum var. dentatum Green-and-gold Introduced N. America native 394 X Ulster county 1990 CHVIV N0 129314-Chrysogonum-virginianum Chrysogonum+virginianum Chrysogonum%20virginianum Chrysogonum virginianum - Flickr - peganum (1).jpg Silphium Silphium perfoliatum 2017-10-02 6906.jpg Silphium perfoliatumcup-plant Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Engelmanniinae Silphium Silphium Rosinweed 214 3 SILPH 4 Silphium perfoliatum perfoliatum L. Linnaeus Cup-plant Cup-plant rosinweed Introduced North America Highly invasive Naturalized CP-5CP5 Prohibited and Connecticut 78%Silphium perfoliatum var perfoliatum High 78% FACW FAC SNA 2.155763/Silphium_perfoliatum Exotic, G5 483 Xn SIPEP NN wfo-0000086134 silphium/perfoliatum 81599-Silphium-perfoliatum 38404 250068744 Silphium+perfoliatum Silphium%20perfoliatum 7 counties ~20 counties Silphium perfoliatum L. (8073317659).jpg Silphium asteriscus trifoliatum S. trifoliatum var. trifoliatum Whorled rosinweed Introduced N. America native 7037 X Erie county 1989? SITR7 N0 nymap.svg Erie (1989) no counties Silphium asteriscus 1120244.jpg Silphium laciniatum Compass-plant Introduced N. America native 482 X Genesee county 2009 SILA3 NN 121976-Silphium-laciniatum nymap.svg Genesee (1948) 2 counties Silphium laciniatum COMPASS PLANT (5145815421).jpg Silphium terebinthinaceum terebinthinaceum Jacq. Nicolaus (Nicolaas) Joseph von Jacquin Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis 1: 16, pl. 43. 1770 1770 Silphium terebinthinaceum Jacq. 1898 Silphium rumicifolium Small 1951 S. terebinthinaceum Jacq. lucy-brauniae Steyerm. Prairie dock 2019 New York Flora Atlas Prairie rosinweed 2019 USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team Introduced N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 7599 Xm SITET NN 121951-Silphium-terebinthinaceum 250068748 2725469 nymap.svg Niagara (1915) 2 counties Prairie Dock (Silphium terebinthinaceum) (28492784766).jpg Subtribe Rudbeckiinae Rudbeckia Rudbeckia is a North American genus and very commomly found in New York, but only a few of its taxa are considered to be truly native to the state. Rudbeckia is here separated into the sections described by the Flora of North America.Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. (2006). Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Fl. N. Amer. Vol. 21. According to the New York Flora Atlas, among the Rudbeckia species, only R. laciniata var. laciniata is fully native to New York. However, R. triloba var. triloba is thought to be native in an unspecified part of the state, and introduced elsewhere in New York. Rudbeckia sect. Macrocline Rudbeckia laciniata 2017-04-20 8233.jpg Rudbeckia laciniata The most common true New York native Rudbeckia species is Rudbeckia laciniata, the cut-leaved coneflower or green-headed coneflower. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Rudbeckiinae Rudbeckia Macrocline Rudbeckia Coneflower 722 9 Macrocline Rudbeckia laciniata L. laciniata 1753 Rudbeckia laciniata L. 1922 R. laciniata gaspereauensis Fernald 1924 R. laciniata hortensia L.H.Bailey 1962 R. laciniata bipinnata Perdue Cutleaf coneflower Cut-leaved coneflower Green-headed coneflower Tall coneflower Wild golden glow Rudbeckie laciniée Native Secure 5 FACW Perennial Herb-forb Sun - shade 7026 5 Rudbeckia laciniata L. var. laciniata - green-headed coneflower - Alluvial forests and thickets, wet talus slopes, edges of streams, and wet thickets. RULAL NN 3392 rudbeckia/laciniata 530178 32496 250068701 2701192 RULAL Rudbeckia+laciniata Rudbeckia%20laciniata Oohangousou.JPG Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia Rudbeckia triloba 2005.jpg Rudbeckia triloba Rudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia species are North America natives and quite common in New York, but of these, only Rudbeckia triloba is thought to be native to parts of the state.Troy Weldy, David Werier, and Andrew Nelson (2022). Rudbeckia triloba var. triloba in New York Flora Atlas. New York Flora Association, Albany, New York. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Rudbeckiinae Rudbeckia Rudbeckia Rudbeckia Coneflower 722 9 Rudbeckia Rudbeckia triloba L. triloba 1753 Rudbeckia triloba L. 1903 Rudbeckia beadlei Small 1937 Rudbeckia triloba beadlei (Small) Fernald Brown-eyed Susan Three-lobed coneflower Rudbeckie trilobée Native Unk. naturalization 1 Biennial-perennial Herb-forb 7028 X Rudbeckia triloba L. var. triloba - brown-eyed Susan - Roadsides, fields, and waste places. A very showy species that is considered native in at least part of the state but is perhaps naturalized in other parts of the state.Rudbeckia triloba is probably native to parts of New York, and introduced in others. RUTRT N rudbeckia/triloba 250068704 2725494 Rudbeckia+triloba Rudbeckia%20triloba Rudbeckia triloba kz1.jpg Rudbeckia hirta L. 1753 Rudbeckia hirta L. 1834 Rudbeckia bicolor Nutt. 1894 Rudbeckia brittonii Small 1900 Rudbeckia amplectens T.V.Moore 1900 Rudbeckia longipes T.V.Moore 1900 Rudbeckia sericea T.V.Moore 1901 Rudbeckia monticola Small 1904 Rudbeckia hirta pulcherrima Farw. 1937 Rudbeckia hirta brittonii Fernald 1937 Rudbeckia hirta monticola Fernald 1948 Rudbeckia serotina corymbifera 1948 Rudbeckia serotina lanceolata 1948 Rudbeckia serotina sericea Common black-eyed Susan Blackeyed Susan Black-eyed Susan Black-eyed coneflower Gloriosa daisy Hairy coneflower Yellow daisy Rudbeckie tardive Introduced N. America native Biennial-perennial Herb-forb 7023 X Rudbeckia hirta L. var. hirta - native black-eyed Susan, yellow daisy - SH - Historically known from New York State, but not seen in the past 15 years. RUHIH N Madi,Catt 3389 rudbeckia/hirta 530171 424030 250068695 2724842 Rudbeckia+hirta+var.+hirta Rudbeckia%20hirta nymap.svg Black-eyed Susan (19338570740).jpg 120 Rudbeckia fulgida Aiton speciosa 1828 Rudbeckia speciosa Wender. 1958 Rudbeckia fulgida speciosa (Wender.) Perdue Rudbeckia gloriosa Hort. Showy coneflower Orange coneflower Introduced N. America native Naturalized 279 X RUFUS3 NX rudbeckia/fulgida 104514 Rudbeckia+fulgida Rudbeckia%20fulgida Rudbeckia fulgida20090811 107.jpg Rudbeckia fulgida Aiton sullivantii 1901 Rudbeckia sullivantii C.L. Boynton & Beadle 1945 Rudbeckia speciosa sullivantii (C.L. Boynton & Beadle) Cronquist Sullivant's coneflower Introduced N. America native Unknown naturalization 455 X none RUFUS3 N var. speciosa CA Some sources, including USDA-NRCS PLANTS database, consider R. fulgida var. sullivantii to be a synonym of R. fulgida var. speciosa rudbeckia/fulgida Rudbeckia+fulgida Rudbeckia%20fulgida No counties nymap.svg Rudbeckia fulgida01.jpg Rudbeckia subtomentosa Pursh Sweet coneflower Introduced N. America native Not naturalized 7027 X Chemung only RUSU N Chemung only rudbeckia/fulgida Rudbeckia+subtomentosa Rudbeckia%20subtomentosa Chemung county only nymap.svg Rudbeckia subtomentosa EPA-1.jpg Ratibida 2373 FTP4QC.jpg Ratibida pinnatagray-headed prairie coneflower Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Rudbeckiinae Ratibida Ratibida Prairie-coneflower 261 1 n Ratibida pinnata (Vent.) Barnh. Rudbeckia pinnata Vent. Pinnate prairie coneflower Gray-head prairie coneflower Introduced Midwest native Unknown naturalization 485 X Erie county only RAPI NN 70542 Ratibida+pinnata Ratibida%20pinnata nymap.svg Blacklick Woods - Yellow Coneflower 1.jpg Ratibida columnifera (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl. Rudbeckia columnifera Nutt. Upright prairie coneflower Introduced US West native Unknown naturalization 493 X RACO3 NN Ratibida+columnifera Ratibida%20columnifera nymap.svg Ratibida columnifera var. columnifera (1).jpg Subtribe Ambrosiinae Ambrosiinae...Flora of North America: Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae Ambrosia Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ambrosiinae Ambrosia Ambrosia Ragweed 238 5 AMBRO n L. 1753 Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. 1753 Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. 1753 Ambrosia elatior L. 1821 A. artemisiifolia elatior Descourt. 1849 Ambrosia glandulosa Scheele 1907 A. artemisiifolia paniculata Blank. 1922 Ambrosia monophylla Rydb. Annual ragweed Common ragweed Short ragweed Low ragweed Petite herbe à poux Ambroisie annuelle Ambroisie élevée Native Secure Very weedy Annual Herb-forb 184 5 AMAR2 MN Noxious The USDA-NRCS PLANTS database for Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. shows 3 varieties of the species with varying native status in New York. Other sources, including Flora of North America north of Mexico (2006) treat these varieties as synonyms as shown above. 2792 ambrosia/artemisiifolia 36496 103817 200023072 2701648 Ambrosia artemisiifolia plant7 (11741895306).jpg Ambrosia trifida L. 1753 Ambrosia trifida L. 1836 Ambrosia aptera DC. 1842 A. trifida integrifolia Torr. & A.Gray 1849 A. trifida texana Scheele trifida Great ragweed Giant ragweed Grande herbe à poux Ambroisie trifide Native Likely secure Annual Herb-forb 7071 4 AMTRT2 NN 2795 ambrosia/trifida 36521 103827 200023073 2700037 Ambrosia trifida with new growth.jpg Ambrosia × helenae Rouleau Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ambrosia trifida Helen ragweed St. Hélène Island ragweed Annual ragweed Great ragweed Herbe à poux de l’île Sainte-Hélène Native Endangered Perennial Herb-forb 357 1? AMHE3 NN 2796 ambrosia/artemisiifolia 36509 Ambrosia × helenae nymap.svg Ambrosia plant arnold van vliet-1-.jpg Ambrosia psilostachya DC. 1836 Ambrosia psilostachya DC. 1842 Ambrosia coronopifolia Torr. & A.Gray 1907 A. psilostachya lindheimeriana Blank. 1922 Ambrosia rugelii Rydberg 1925 A. psilostachya californica S.F.Blake 1950 A. psilostachya coronopifolia Farw. ex Fernald auct Ambrosia cumanensis Kunth Western ragweed Perennial ragweed Cuman ragweed Naked-spine ambrosia Herbe à poux vivace Introduced N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 473 X? AMPS NN 2794 ambrosia/psilostachya 242416043 2701652 30153070-2 Ambrosia psilostachya nymap.svg Ambrosia psilostachya kz1.jpg Ambrosia bidentata Michx. Lanceleaf ragweed Lance-leaved ragweed Introduced N. America native Endangered Annual Herb-forb 189 1? Albany 1990 AMBI2 N0 ambrosia/bidentata Ambrosia bidentata nymap.svg Ambrosia-bidentata01.jpg Ambrosia × intergradiens W.H.Wagner Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ambrosia psilostachya Intergrading ragweed Annual ragweed Western ragweed Introduced N. America native No reports 0 0 AMIN N0 USA (MI, NC, WI) only 36512 Ambrosia × intergradiens nymap.svg Xanthium Although the New York Flora Atlas and the USDA-NRCS Plants database list three varieties of Xanthium strumarium, the Flora of North America does not recognize any varieties for this species, finding that their differences "mostly involved subtle differences in the burs."John L. Strother, FNA Editorial Committee. 2006. Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 21: Magnoliophyta: Asteridae, part 8: Asteraceae, part 3. Oxford University Press, New York. The other sources used here follow that circumscription. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ambrosiinae Xanthium Xanthium Cocklebur 733 4 n Xanthium strumarium L. 1753 Xanthium strumarium L. Cocklebur Rough cockleburr Canada cockleburr Common cockleburr Lampourde glouteron Lampourde ordinaire Native Secure 0 (5) XASTC NN 3653 Xanthium strumarium L. xanthium/strumarium 38692 Xanthium strumarium L. 42072 Xanthium strumarium L. 220014370 2701585 Xanthium+strumarium Xanthium strumarium nymap.svg Xanthium strumarium Habitus 2013-8-22 LagunadeCaracuel.jpg Xanthium strumarium  Xanthium strumarium canadense (Mill.) Torr. & A.Gray 1768 Xanthium canadense Mill. 1784 Xanthium echinatum Murray 1842 X. strumarium canadense Canada cockle-bur Native Secure 176 5 XASTC NN Xanthium+strumarium+var.+canadense Xanthium strumarium var canadense nymap.svg Xanthium strumarium EnfoqueInflorescencias 2010-7-17 JardinBotanicoHoyadePedraza.jpg Xanthium strumarium  Xanthium strumarium glabratum (DC.) Cronquist 1768 Xanthium chinense Mill. 1788 Xanthium americanum Walter 1836 X. macrocarpum glabratum DC. 1945 X. strumarium glabratum Cronquist Rough cocklebur Native Likely secure 178 4 XASTG NN Xanthium strumarium L. var. glabratum (DC.) Cronquist Xanthium+strumarium+var.+glabratum Xanthium strumarium var glabratum nymap.svg Xanthium strumarium-1.JPG Xanthium strumarium  Xanthium strumarium strumarium L. 1753 Xanthium strumarium L. Rough cocklebur Introduced N. America native 315 X XASTS NN Xanthium+strumarium+var.+strumarium Xanthium strumarium var strumarium nymap.svg Xanthium strumarium 000.jpg Xanthium spinosum L. Spiny cocklebur Introduced S. America native 329 X XASP2 XX Xanthium spinosum nymap.svg Xanthium spinosum - staminate flowers.JPG Iva Jesuit's bark (Iva frutescens) is a small shrub that is considered to be competitive with Phragmites in upper saltmarshes. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ambrosiinae Iva Iva Marshelder 402 n n Iva frutescens L. 1753 Iva frutescens L. 1906 Iva oraria Bartlett 1935 Iva frutescens oraria (Bartlett) Fernald & Griscom 1960 Iva frutescens oraria (Bartlett) R.C. Jacks. Saltarsh elder Bigleaf marsh-elder Bigleaf sumpweed Jesuit's bark Maritime marsh-elder Ive arbustive Ive frutescente Native Likely secure 7 FACW Perennial Herb-forb, subshrub 342 4 Coastal salt marshes. IVFR NN 3257 Iva/frutescens 36025 456410 Iva+frutescens Iva%20frutescens Iva frutescens NY-dist-map.png Iva frutescens.jpg Cyclachaena Iva xanthifolia (5091404844).jpg Cyclachaena xanthiifolia(Nutt.) Freseniusburweed marsh elder Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ambrosiinae Cyclachaena Cyclachaena Sumpweed 1083 1 Cyclachaena xanthiifolia (Nutt.) Fresenius Big marsh-elder Coarse sumpweed Marsh-elder Carelessweed N. America native western prairies Naturalized 343 Xn CYXA2 NX Cyclachaena/xanthiifolia 419636 nymap.svg 2015.08.17 18.03.38 DSCN2858 - Flickr - andrey zharkikh.jpg Parthenium Parthenium-integrifolium-wild-quinine-0a.jpg Parthenium integrifolium L.wild quinine Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Ambrosiinae Parthenium Parthenium Feverfew 613 2 n Parthenium integrifolium L. integrifolium Wild quinine American feverfew Introduced N. America native 7018 X PAINI N0 parthenium/integrifolium Parthenium+integrifolium Parthenium%20integrifolium nymap.svg Parthenium integrifolium kz4.jpg Parthenium hysterophorus L. Santa Maria fever-few Introduced South America Mexico 328 X PAHY XX Parthenium+hysterophorus Parthenium%20hysterophorus Flowers of India 075.jpg Subtribe Zinniinae Heliopsis False Yellow Sunflower Patch PLT-FL-DS-15.jpg Heliopsis helianthoidessmooth oxeye Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Zinniinae Heliopsis Heliopsis Ox-eye 526 2 Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet helianthoides 1753 Buphthalmum helianthoides L. 1826 Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet Smooth oxeye Ox-eye Sunflower-everlasting False sunflower Native Secure 5 FACU Perennial Herb-forb Sun 299 5 HEHEH NN Heliopsis/helianthoides 70331 HEHE5 Heliopsis helianthoides 002.jpg Heliopsis helianthoides (L.) Sweet scabra (Dunal) Fernald 1819 Heliopsis scabra Dunal 1942 Heliopsis helianthoides scabra (Dunal) Fernald Rough ox-eye Sunflower-everlasting Native Secure 5 FACU Perennial Herb-forb Sun 7003 5 HEHES NN Heliopsis/helianthoides 312494 Heliopsis scabra 05.jpg Echinacea Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Zinniinae Echinacea Echinacea Purple-coneflower 248 2 Echinacea purpurea Brauneria purpurea Rudbeckia purpurea Eastern purple coneflower Introduced midwestern US N. America native Not naturalized 256 X 3 eastern counties ECPU NX introduced in Canada PG echinacea/purpurea Echinacea+purpurea Echinacea%20purpurea Echinacea purpurea - flower.jpg Echinacea pallida Brauneria pallida Rudbeckia pallida Pale-purple coneflower Introduced midwestern US N. America native Not naturalized 347 X Essex & Suffolk only ECPA NN echinacea/pallida Echinacea+pallida Echinacea%20pallida Echinacea pallida 002.JPG Echinacea Purple-coneflower 248 X (excluded taxa) Echinacea tennesseensis (Beadle) Small 1898 Brauneria tennesseensis Beadle 1933 Echinacea tennesseensis Small 2002 Echinacea pallida tennesseensis Binns et al. Tennessee purple coneflower N. America native Excluded Cultivated No reports 0 0 ECTE3 N0 Echinacea+tennesseensis Excluded nymap.svg Echinacea tennesseensis KZ1.jpg Zinnia 6801jfUnidentified Zinnia Angelesfvf 19.JPG Zinnia species Zinnias Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Zinniinae Zinnia Zinnia zinnia 1205 Zinnia elegans Jacq. 1791 Zinnia violacea Cav. nom. rej. 1792 Zinnia elegans Jacq. 1891 Crassina elegans (Jacq.) Kuntze Elegant zinnia Introduced Mexico Potentially invasive Not naturalized SNA 7597 X 42258 nymap.svg NYFA: 2 counties Asterales - Zinnia elegans 6 - 2011.09.07.jpg Subtribe Helianthinae Helianthus Helianthus sect. Helianthus The species in the Helianthus section of genus Helianthus are annual sunflowers. Their disk corollas and style branches are usually red or purple. Their leaves have petioles and are mostly alternate.Timme, et. al. (2007) "High-resolution phylogeny for Helianthus, ..." American Journal of Botany 94(11): 1838. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Helianthinae Helianthus Helianthus Helianthus Sunflower 119 17 Helianthus Helianthus annuus L. Common sunflower Introduced N. America native Adventive Annual Herb-forb 290 X Helianthus annuus L. - Common sunflower - Commonly cultivated for the showy flowers and for the seeds. The seeds are used for bird feed, human consumption, and for oil. It naturalizes although naturalized populations are usually small and this species may be more of an adventive. Roadsides, fields, gravel bars in streams, and waste places. HEAN3 NX Helianthus/annuus Helianthus%20annuus Helianthus annuus (2).JPG Helianthus petiolaris Nutt. petiolaris Prairie sunflower Introduced N. America native Annual Herb-forb 287 X HEPEP NN Helianthus%20petiolaris Helianthus petiolaris Plains sunflower.jpg Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Helianthinae Helianthus Helianthus Helianthus sect. Divaricati The Divaricati section consists of perennial plants that grow from rhizomes, tubers, or crown buds.Timme, et. al. (2007) "High-resolution phylogeny for Helianthus, ..." American Journal of Botany 94(11): 1838. Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Helianthinae Helianthus Divaricati Helianthus Sunflower 119 17 HELIA3 15 Corona-solis Helianthus decapetalus L. H. scrophulariifolius Britton H. tracheliifolius Mill. Thinleaf sunflower Thin-leaved sunflower Native Secure 7 Perennial Herb-forb 309 5 HEDE NN Helianthus/decapetalus Helianthus decapetalus nymap.png Helianthus decapetalus 002.jpg Helianthus divaricatus L. Woodland sunflower Native Secure 7 Perennial Herb-forb 288 5 HEDI2 NN Helianthus/divaricatus Helianthus divaricatus nymap.png Short Hike (10) (20258015499) (17x22).jpg Helianthus strumosus L. Rough sunflower Native Secure 6 FACU Perennial Herb-forb 296 5 HEST NN Helianthus/strumosus Helianthus strumosus nymap.png Helianthus strumosus kz1.jpg Helianthus giganteus L. Tall sunflower Native Likely secure 4 FACW Perennial Herb-forb Sun 289 4 HEGI NN Helianthus/giganteus nymap.svg Helianthus giganteus (3x4).jpg Helianthus × ambiguus Helianthus × ambiguus (A.Gray) Britton (pro sp.) divaricatus × giganteus Hybrid woodland/tall sunflower Native No recent reports 360 H HEAM7 N0 nymap.svg Helianthus divaricatus BB-1913.png Helianthus grosseserratus M. Martens Saw-toothed sunflower Introduced N. America native 291 X 291 NX Helianthus/grosseserratus nymap.svg Helianthus grosseserratus SAWTOOTH SUNFLOWER (3333949994).jpg Helianthus hirsutus Raf. (1820) Stiff-haired sunflower Hairy sunflower Introduced N. America native 292 X HEHI2 NX Helianthus/hirsutus nymap.svg Hairy Sunflower (1020466042) (17x22).jpg Helianthus maximiliani Schrad. Maximilian sunflower Introduced Potentially invasive N. America native 1502 451 X HEMA2 NN Helianthus/maximiliani Helianthus+maximiliani Helianthus%20maximiliani nymap.svg Helianthus maximiliani (5020304065).jpg Helianthus mollis Ashy sunflower Downy sunflower Introduced N. America native 302 X Onon-Alba-Nass (only) HEMO2 N Onon-Alba (only) PW Helianthus/mollis nymap.svg Helianthus mollis (7920586770).jpg Helianthus tuberosus L. 1753 Helianthus tuberosus L. 1803 Helianthus tomentosus Michx. 1884 Helianthus tuberosus subcanescens A.Gray Jerusalem artichoke Earth-apple Sunchoke Topinambour Artichaut de Jérusalem Introduced N. America native Perennial Herb-forb 298 X HETU NN Helianthus/tuberosus 27946 200024006 2700862 nymap.svg 20160727Helianthus tuberosus4.jpg Helianthus salicifolius A.Dietr. Willowleaf sunflower Willow-leaved sunflower Soleil à feuilles de saule Introduced southcentral US N. America native 297 X HESA2 N0 36685 27940 nymap.svg Helianthus salicifolius - Flickr - peganum.jpg Helianthus × laetiflorus Pers. (pro sp.) pauciflorus × tuberosus Cheerful sunflower Introduced 303 Xn HELA NX nymap.svg Helianthus × laetiflorus flower (05).jpeg Helianthus Sunflower 119 17 HELIA3 15 Angustifolii Helianthus angustifolius L. 1753 Helianthus angustifolius L. Swamp sunflower Narrow-leaved sunflower Native Threatened 295 2 HEAN2 N0 Helianthus/angustifolius Helianthus angustifolius.jpg Helianthus Sunflower 119 17 HELIA3 15 Atrorubentes Helianthus pauciflorus Nutt. subrhomboideus Stiff sunflower Introduced N. America native 294 X HEPAS NN Helianthus/pauciflorus Helianthus subrhomboideus.jpg Heliomeris Asterales Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Helianthinae Heliomeris Heliomeris False-goldeneye 631 1 Nutt. Heliomeris multiflora Nutt. multiflora Gymnolomia multiflora Viguiera multiflora False goldeneye Showy false goldeneye Showy goldeneye Perennial Herb Introduced Impersistent U.S. West native 7087 X HEMUM N0 Heliomeris-multiflora-ceo (2x3).jpg Asteraceae Asteroideae Heliantheae Helianthinae Heliomeris