Skaneateles Conservation Area/Invasive species/Invasive animal list

List of invasive or potentially invasive plants that could be found at the SCA List of invasive or potentially invasive animals that could be found at the SCA List of invasive or potentially invasive microorganisms that could be found at the SCA Annelids (segmented worms) Subclass Oligochaeta (earthworms and allies) Crassiclitellata Order clade Family Species Crassiclitellata Megascolecidae giant eathworm family Amynthas spp. Kinberg, 1866 Pheretima complexChang et al. (2016) Asian pheretimoid earthworms in North America north of Mexico: An illustrated key to the genera Amynthas, Metaphire, Pithemera, and Polypheretima (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Pheretima complex Asian jumping worm, snake earthworm Moderate 5 u 3 u 5 5 3 0 1d 4 4 196397-Amynthas X 1495 2307607 n Amynthas agrestis Goto & Hatai, 1899 Pheretima complex Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Pheretima complex Asian jumping worm, crazy worm Not assessed 5 b 0 4 3 b b b 1d 4 364093-Amynthas-agrestis 1 9225458 e Metaphire spp. Sims & Easton, 1972 Pheretima complex Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Pheretima complex Asian jumping worm, snake earthworm Moderate 5 u 3 u 5 5 3 0 1d 4 4 516514-Metaphire 1 1495 3267593 n Metaphire hilgendorfi Perichaeta hilgendorfi Michaelsen, 1892; Amynthas hilgendorfi (Michaelsen, 1892) Pheretima complex Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Pheretima complex Asian jumping worm, snake earthworm Not listed 897851-Metaphire-hilgendorfi 0 8458912 n Haplotaxida Lumbricidae earthworm family Lumbricus terrestris Linnaeus, 1758 Lumbricus Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Lumbricus common earthworm, green crawler High 3 3 4 4 4 2 4 3 4 1a 1a 4750 81545-4750-terrestris X 18678 4 1507 2.964736/Lumbricus_terrestris 0 4410657 N Lumbricus rubellus Hoffmeister, 1843 Lumbricus Crassiclitellata Crassiclitellata#Lumbricus red wiggler, redhead worm, blood worm 0 199376-Lumbricus-rubellus 1 18677 5 1508 2.964733/Lumbricus_rubellus 0 4410669 N |} Arthropods Hemiptera (bugs, hoppers, aphids) Hemiptera Family Genus Species Adelgidae adelgid family Adelges tsugae Annand, 1924 Adelges Adelgidae Adelgidae Hemiptera#Adelges hemlock woolly adelgid P High 4 4 5 4 4 1 3 3 4 1a 4 374 61513-Adelges-tsugae X ! 289 X 1281 2.113466/Adelges_tsugae 0 2049739 Y Adelges piceae Ratzeburg, 1844 Dreyfusia piceae (Ratzeburg, 1844) Adelges Adelgidae Adelgidae Hemiptera#Adelges balsam woolly adelgid Moderate 4 2 2 3 5 b 4 1 1a 1b 1b 4646 199321-Adelges-piceae 1 87727 0 1367 2.870322/Adelges_piceae Æ 2049681 Y |} Hymenoptera Cynipidae gall wasps Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu Dryocosmus Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp 357839-Dryocosmus-kuriphilus 5 1309652 i 193834982/verbatim i Siricidae horntail Sirex noctilio Sirex European woodwasp High 5 4 3 3 5 3 4 1 1a 1a 1a 202629-Sirex-noctilio 1 4492199 i 193834918/verbatim i |} Coleoptera (beetles) Coleoptera Family Genus Species Buprestidae jewel beetle family Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire, 1888 Agrilus Buprestidae Coleoptera emerald ash borer P Very High 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4486 70057-Agrilus-planipennis X 7171 X 1284 2.748242/Agrilus_planipennis Æ 5878492 Y Cerambycidae longhorned beetle family Anoplophora glabripennis Motschulsky, 1854 Anoplophora Cerambycidae Coleoptera Asian longhorned beetle P High 2 1 1 0 1a 1 1 1 3 1c 1c 4603 128525-Anoplophora-glabripennis 0 2178 X 1317 2.859052/Anoplophora_glabripennis 0 7572133 Y Trichoferus campestris Faldermann, 1835 Trichoferus Coleoptera velvet longhorned beetle Not assessed u 0 0 b b 0 0 2 5 1b 1b 4717 447062-Trichoferus-campestris D 9336 3 1412 2.896449/Trichoferus_campestris Æ 1151427 ? Chrysomelidae leaf beetle family Lilioceris lilii Scopoli, 1763 Lilioceris Chrysomelidae Coleoptera lily leaf beetle Moderate 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 4 5 1a 1a 4477 55761-Lilioceris-lilii X 7491 3 1478 2.747266/Lilioceris_lilii Æ 1048809 Y Pyrrhalta viburni Paykull, 1799 Pyrrhalta Chrysomelidae Coleoptera viburnum leaf beetle Not assessed 5 u u u 5 b b 4 5 1b 1b 4484 121329-Pyrrhalta-viburni 2 9404 4 1354 2.747841/Pyrrhalta_viburni Æ 1048933 ? Curculionidae true weevil family Dendroctonus frontalis Zimmermann, 1868 Y Dendroctonus Curculionidae Coleoptera southern pine beetle High 3 0 0 1a 1a 0 0 2 3 1b 1b 323 218219-Dendroctonus-frontalis D 24 X 1455 2.107739/Dendroctonus_frontalis ? 1228034 ? Xylosandrus germanus Blandford, 1894 Xylosandrus Curculionidae Coleoptera black stem borer Not listed 1a 1a 233855-Xylosandrus-germanus 1 4164 4 1477 2.744605/Xylosandrus_germanus Æ 9134964 ? Tomicus piniperda (C.Linnaeus, 1758) Tomicus larger Eurasian pine shoot beetle Not assessed 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1b 1b 178812-Tomicus-piniperda 0 980 X 2.816163/Tomicus_piniperda Æ 1211257 Y Scolytus schevyrewi Semenov, 1902 Scolytus banded elm bark beetle Not listed 230656-Scolytus-schevyrewi 0 10991 7 43.36413/Scolytus_schevyrewi Æ 5013250 Y Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham, 1802) Scolytus (smaller) European elm bark beetle 209112-Scolytus-multistriatus 1 66 3 2.743467/Scolytus_multistriatus Æ 1189289 Y Scolytus intricatus (Ratzeburg, 1837) Scolytus European oak bark beetle 547702-Scolytus-intricatus 0 4086 3 7585454 0 Scarabaeidae scarab family Popillia japonica Newman, 1838 Popillia Scarabaeidae Coleoptera Japanese beetle Not assessed 4 u u u 5 u u u 5 4 4 4481 67760-Popillia-japonica M 213 7 1512 2.747779/Popillia_japonica Æ 4425774 Y |} Diptera (flies) Diptera Family Genus Species Culicidae mosquito family Aedes albopictus Skuse, 1894 Aedes Culicidae Culicidae Asian tiger mosquito 0 1c 1c 62984-Aedes-albopictus D ! 7898 6 1408 2.870319/Aedes_albopictus Æ 1651430 ? Agromyzidae leaf-miner fly family Phytomyza gymnostoma Loew, 1858 Agromyzidae Agromyzidae onion / allium leafminer Not assessed 3 b 0 b 5 b b 3 0 1b 1b 15 779741-Phytomyza-gymnostoma 1 57328 3 1518 2.1094467/Phytomyza_gymnostoma ? 1554694 Y Cecidomyiidae gall and forest midge family Contarinia nasturtii (Kieffer, 1888) Contarinia Swede midge ? 202628-Contarinia-nasturtii 0 11772 3 1457 2.859061/Contarinia_nasturtii 0 5082160 Y |} Ixodida (ticks) Order Genus Family Species Ixodida Ixodidae hardbacked ticks Haemaphysalis longicornis Neumann, 1901 Haemaphysalis Asian longhorn tick, East Asian tick High 2 1a 0 1a 1a 0 0 5 5 1a 1a 14 485044-Haemaphysalis-longicornis D 85512 1 1517 2.1094465/Haemaphysalis_longicornis ? 2183299 ? Amblyomma maculatum Amblyomma gulf coast tick 180017-Amblyomma-maculatum D 7111 0 15881 2.974192/Amblyomma_maculatum E 2183996 ? Ixodes scapularis deer tick ? |} Decapoda (decapods) Family Genus Cambaridae crayfish family Faxonius limosus (Rafinesque, 1817) Orconectes limosus (Rafinesque, 1817) ≡ Astacus limosus Rafinesque, 1817 Y Faxonius Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Faxonius Spinycheek crayfish Very High 0 0 0 0 1c 0 0 0 0 1? 1? 776128-Faxonius-limosus 1 2.112939/Faxonius_limosus U 8909595 ? Faxonius virilis (Hagen, 1870) Orconectes virilis (Hagen, 1870) Faxonius Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Faxonius Virile crayfish Very High 15171 5 1348 2.112669/Faxonius_virilis E 8971201 ? Faxonius rusticus (Girard, 1852) Orconectes rusticus (Girard, 1852) ≡ Cambarus rusticus Girard, 1852 Faxonius Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Faxonius Rusty crayfish High 8979506 ? Faxonius immunis (Hagen, 1870) Orconectes immunis (Hagen, 1870) ≡ Cambarus immunis Hagen, 1870 Faxonius Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Faxonius Calico crayfish Moderate 8930656 ? Faxonius obscurus (Hagen, 1870) Orconectes obscurus (Hagen, 1870) ≡ Cambarus obscurus Hagen, 1870 Faxonius Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Faxonius Allegheny crayfish 776129-Faxonius-obscurus 1 61679 1 1349 2.112938/Faxonius_obscurus E 8819510 ? Procambarus virginalis Procambarus Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Procambarus Marbled crayfish High Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852) Cambarus clarkii Girard, 1852 Procambarus Cambaridae Cambaridae Decapoda#Procambarus Red swamp crayfish, Louisiana crawfish, mudbug High 51221-Procambarus-clarkii 1351 2.117840/Procambarus_clarkii E |} Nematodes Rhabditida Family Genus Anguinidae Litylenchus crenatae ssp. mccannii Kanzaki, 2019 Litylenchus Anguinidae beech leaf disease nematode ? 1103716-Litylenchus-crenatae 3 15218 2.1151048/Litylenchus_crenatae ? 11132336 ? |} Cnidarians Limnomedusae Olindiidae Limnomedusae Olindiidae Craspedacusta sowerbii Craspedacusta common freshwater jellyfish |} Chordates Clupeiformes (herrings) Order Family Clupeiformes Clupeidae shad, sardine, menhaden family Alosa pseudoharengus (Wilson, 1811) Alosa alewife Moderate u 4 4 u 2 u u u 0 1a 1a 292 51362-Alosa-pseudoharengus 9 NAS 12244 4 1460 2.106128/Alosa_pseudoharengus 5 2412740 Y |} Cypriniformes (carp) Uses Fish Name Etymology Database © Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara Order Subfamily Family Species Cypriniformes Cyprinidae carp family Cyprinus carpio Cyprininae common carp Regulated Very High 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1a 1a 53911-Cyprinus-carpio X NAS 1298 2.105636/Cyprinus_carpio E 4286975 N Carassius auratus (Linnaeus, 1758) Cyprininae goldfish Regulated 58612-Carassius-auratus X NAS 1294 2.106481/Carassius_auratus E 4286942 N Cypriniformes Tincidae tench family Tinca tinca Tinca tench, doctor fish P High 2 1 1a 1a 1a 5 3 1 1b 1a 1a 114177-Tinca-tinca 1 NAS https://www.invasive.org/browse/subinfo.cfm?sub=58693 5 1321 2.102613/Tinca_tinca E 2362524 N Cypriniformes Xenocypridinae xenocyprin family Hypophthalmichthys molitrix (Valenciennes, 1844) Xenocyprininae silver carp P High 1 1 1 0 1b 0 0 1 0 1a 1a 128274-Hypophthalmichthys-molitrix 0 NAS 15301 X 1392 2.105347/Hypophthalmichthys_molitrix 0 2362473 Y Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Xenocyprininae bighead carp Prohibited Moderate b 0 1 b 5 0 0 1 5 1b 1b 130886-Hypophthalmichthys-nobilis 0 NAS 18675 X 1393 2.102284/Hypophthalmichthys_nobilis Æ 2362486 Y Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844) Xenocyprininae grass carp cTriploid grass carp are the only form of grass carp legal in New York State. Moderate u u u b u 1 u 2 5 1b 1b 128500-Ctenopharyngodon-idella 6 NAS 9571 X 1299 2.102594/Ctenopharyngodon_idella E 2362030 N Cypriniformes Leuciscidae true minnow family Scardinius erythrophthalmus Leuciscinae rudd R Moderate u 4 4 u 4 u u 2 5 1a 1a 112118-Scardinius-erythrophthalmus 8 NAS 58031 X 1297 2.100278/Scardinius_erythrophthalmus E 2362635 Y Cypriniformes Acheilognathidae bitterling family Rhodeus sericeus (Pallas, 1776) Rhodeus Amur bitterling n 111760-Rhodeus-sericeus 0 NAS 59326 1 1425 2.102282/Rhodeus_sericeus E 2360803 N Cypriniformes Cobitidae true loach family Misgurnus anguillicaudatus (Cantor, 1842) Misgurnus pond loach, Oriental weatherfish High 3 2 5 3 3 1 1a 2 1d 1a 1a 128425-Misgurnus-anguillicaudatus 2 NAS 18390 X 1296 2.104103/Misgurnus_anguillicaudatus 0 2367919 N |}