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Persian/Lesson 10
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In this lesson, you will learn how use prepositions and the definite direct object marker in Persian.
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Explanation
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Vocabulary
آقا âqâ /ɒːˈɣɒː/ Mr.
درس 10
ه
ش
سه – drie
نامه – letter
به – naar
مد ير – directeur
سبزي – groente
بيمار – ziek, patient
نوستن – schrijven
مي نويسد – hij schrijft
شسستن – wassen
ريختن – gieten
مي ريزد – hij giet
پاك كردن - schoonmaken
كشك – yoghurtsoort
آش – soep
داشتن – hebben
رشته – macaroni soort
اكرم سه روز بيمار بود – Akram was drie dagen ziek
مادر اكرم نامه نوشت – De moeder van Akram schrijft een brief
اكرم آش درست كرد – Akram maakt soep
مادر امين سبزي را شست – De moeder van Amin wast de groente
او در آش كشك و سبزي مي ريزذ - Zij doet (soort yoghurt) en de groente in de soep
مادر امين سبزي را شست – Amin en Akram houden van soep
Direct objects
The word را râ marks definite direct objects in Persian. That is,
Colloquially, را is pronounced ‹ro› after a vowel or ‹o› after a consonant.
In written Persian, من را man râ may contract to مارا mârâ, but colloquially pronounced ‹mano›. Similarly, written تو را to râ can contract to تورا torâ but colloquially pronounced ‹toro›.
Review
Persian/Lesson 11 Lesson 11 ( ۱۱ ), Present tense