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411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

The Information Commons/Governance

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

Any group that attempts to manage a common resource (e.g., aquifers, judicial systems, pastures) for optimal sustainable production must solve a set of problems in order to create institutions for collective action; there is some evidence that following a small set of design principles in creating these institutions can overcome these problems. Governing The Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Ostrom, Elinor. 1990. Cambridge University Press The actual method of governance for a respective information commons may vary depending on the intended goal. In the form of websites, informations commons will usually adjust their approach based on the level of user involvement versus control by those who own the commons in question. Some prominent examples include: Wikipedia - The governance on this site typically involves a hierarchy of editors with varying degrees of privileges on how much control they have over edits. Wikipedia: Citing Sources. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources Internet Archive - Although this information commons contains little content that is originally produced by the site owners, there is little governance on this site beyond how the administrators operate the site's web crawlers for archiving. Internet Archive. http://archive.org/about/faqs.php References