411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
HSC Geography/Urban Places
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
This page is just an outline/draft
world cities
the nature, character and spatial distribution of world cities and also D-mac
world cities are centres of national and international significance
the role of world cities as powerful centers of economic and cultural authority
World Cities as Centers of Cultural Authority
the operation of global networks
Spatial Distribution of World Cities
Australia's Network of Large Cities
the relationships of dominance and dependence between world cities and other urban centers and the changing role of regional centers and the demise of the small town.
mega cities
Developing world cities
the challenges of living in mega cities such as housing, traffic infrastructure, water and power supplies, sanitation services, employment, and other social and health issues
Joblessness
Housing Problems
Water and Sewage Problems
Health and Nutrition Problems
Air, Water and Noise Pollution
access to services
the responses to these challenges such as self-help projects, community self government, cooperation from NGOs, urban protest and the operations of informal economies
urban dynamics
the urban dynamics of change: suburbanization, exurbanization, counterurbanization, decentralization, consolidation, urban decay, urban renewal, urban village, spatial exclusion
Suburbanization
The American Experience
The Australian Experience
Exurbanization
The Australian Context
Counterurbanization and Decentralization
An end to Counterurbanization?
The Australian Experience
An expanding Perimetropolitan Area
Employment
Residential Preference
Welfare Dependency
Urban Consolidation
The Newman View: A Case for Urban consolidation
The Troy View: A Case Against Urban Consolidation
The Sydney Case
Community Based Opposition to Urban Consolidation
Urban Decay and Renewal
The American Context
The Suburbanization of Manufacturing and Warehousing
Land Economics and Land Use Change
The Sydney Case
Urban Villages
Cities within Cities
The Sydney Case
Spatial Exclusion or Fortified Suburbs
Economic Restructuring and its Urban Impacts
Technological Change and its Urban Impacts
Transportation
Telecommunications
New Kinds of Cities, New Urban Geographies
a case study of the results of the urban dynamics in a large city selected from the developed world including its
social structure and spatial patterns of advantage and disadvantage, wealth and poverty, ethnicity
changing economic character, nature and location of residential land, commercial and industrial development
culture of place as expressed in the architecture, street scape, heritage architecture, noise, colour, street life, energy, vitality and lifestyles
growth, development, future trends and ecological sustainability
a case study showing one of the urban dynamics listed above, operating in a country town or suburb.