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Bikol/Singular and Plural Adjectives
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
There are two ways to pluralize adjectives, depending on their prefixes.
If the adjectives takes the prefix «ha-» or no prefix, the plural is formed the same way as in verbs (by placing after the first syllable of the verb base a syllable consisting of «r-» plus the vowel that appears in the first syllable of the base).
langkaw ↔ haralangkaw
dakula ↔ darakula
If the adjectives requires the «ma-» prefix, then the plural is formed by reduplicating the first syllable of the verb base.
gayon ↔ magagayon
siram ↔ masisiram
Verbs from Adjective Bases
When using an adjective base as a verb, one adds the prefix «mag-». This then makes the word act as an intransitive verb base.
dakula ↔ nagdakula (big --> grew big)
askad ↔ nagaskad (salty --> became salty)
more examples
A small stone.
Sarong sadit na gapô.
Four small stones.
Apat na saradit na gapô.
A dry shorts.
Sarong marang sarwal.
Two dry shorts.
Duwang mararang sarwal.
A short bamboo split.
Sarong halìpot na salsag.
Seven short bamboo splits.
Pitong haralìpot na salsag.
A long bamboo split.
Sarong halabang salsag.
Four long bamboo splits.
Apat na haralabang salsag.