Handbook of Management Scales/Natural environment-oriented CSR

Natural environment-oriented corporate social responsibility (CSR) (alpha = 0.83) Description A multidimensional measure of corporate stakeholder responsibility (CStR) was developed and validated. Hereby, the authors conducted a series of analyses, including exploratory factor analyses, confirmatory factor analyses, and structural equation modeling to assess different types of validity of the proposed scale. The scale consists of six dimensions: community-oriented, natural environment-oriented, employee-oriented, supplier-oriented, customer-oriented, and shareholder-oriented CSR. Definition Corporate stakeholder responsibility (CStR) is defined as “an organization’s context-specific actions and policies designed to enhance the welfare of various stakeholder groups by accounting for the triple bottom line of economic, social, and environmental performance”. Items Our company takes action to reduce pollution related to its activities (e.g., choice of materials, eco-design, and dematerialization). (0.75) Our company contributes toward saving resources and energy (e.g., recycling, waste management). (0.72) Our company makes investments to improve the ecological quality of its products and services. (0.68) Our company respects and promotes the protection of biodiversity (i.e., the variety and diversity of species). (0.66) Our company measures the impact of its activities on the natural environment (e.g., carbon audit, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, global warming). (0.65) Our company invests in clean technologies and renewable energies. (0.64) Our company encourages its members to adopt eco-friendly behavior (sort trash, save water and electricity) to protect the natural environment. (0.61) Source El Akremi (201_): How Do Employees Perceive Corporate Responsibility? Development and Validation of a Multidimensional Corporate Stakeholder Responsibility Scale. Journal of Management, Vol. _, No. _, pp. _–_