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Straw Bale Construction/Characteristics
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Characteristics
The thick walls (typically 21 to 26 inches (530 mm) when stuccoed/plastered), result in deeper window and door "reveals", similar to stone and adobe buildings. Since the bales are irregular and may be shaped easily, they are readily adaptable to curved designs, and when plastered, tend toward a relaxed, imperfect texture and shape. If flat, straight walls are desired, this can be achieved, as well, by the application of more plaster.
Acoustics
Insulation
Thermal mass
Passive solar
Availability, types and cost
Resistance to pests
Resistance to fire
Structural properties
Design and construction challenges