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411 समाचार
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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

Designing Sound in SuperCollider/Sirens

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

28: US-style police siren We'll use the internal server to make sure we can use the oscilloscope etc.: Server.default = s = Server.internal; s.boot; Fig 28.6: imitation of capacitor charge/discharge In SuperCollider we can provide an almost-direct physical model: the LFPulse represents a "raw" on/off signal before smoothing by capacitors, and the "lagud" provides exponential smoothing, with the handy feature of allowing different time-periods for the "on" and "off" convergence. This one-line example will plot the curve for you: {LFPulse.ar(1, 0.99, 0.4).lagud(0.3, 0.7)}.plot(2) The siren Now let's use this technique both for the pitch curve, and for waveform synthesis. ( SynthDef(\dsaf_horn1, { |rate=0.1| var freq = LFPulse.kr(rate, 0.99, 0.4).lagud(0.4 / rate, 0.6 / rate) * 800 + 300; var son = LFPulse.ar(freq, 0.99, 0.2).lagud(0.4 / freq, 0.6 / freq) * 2 - 1; // This filtering is a simple approximation of the plastic horn acoustics: son = BPF.ar(son.clip2(0.2), 1500, 1/4) * 4; // delay and reverb, to simulate the environment in which we hear the siren son = son + DelayC.ar(son, 0.1, 0.1, 0.3); son = son + FreeVerb.ar(son); Out.ar(0, Pan2.ar(son * 0.4)); }).add; ) x = Synth(\dsaf_horn1); s.scope // Choose a rate x.set(\rate, 3); x.set(\rate, 0.1); Exercise: instead of using the lagged-pulse implementation of the waveform, do as the book says and try using a simple triangle oscillator (LFTri) - this loses the physical-modelling "realism" of the authentic circuit but will be more efficient, and reasonably similar. How much of an effect on the tone quality do you get?