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MySQL/Language/Spatial databases
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Principle
When typing the fields, some of them represent graphical objects, and so are considered like as "Spatial". Consequently, they are manipulated by some different request than for the text.
We distinguish eight fields typeshttp://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/spatial-datatypes.html:
Geometry
Point
LineString
Polygon
MultiPoint
MultiLineString
MultiPolygon
GeometryCollection
And six relations between themhttp://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/spatial-relation-functions-mbr.html:
Contains
Disjoint
Equals
Intersects
Overlaps
Within
Requests
References
fr:MySQL/Bases de données spatiales