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411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks

A Guide to the GRE/Vocabulary List 6

Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

GRE Vocabularly List 6 Heterodox (adj.) lacking conformity with accepted standards or practices Though discussed in some medical texts, homeopathy is still seen as a rather heterodox form of treatment. Parsimonious (adj.) tending to not spend money; frugal Though generally parsimonious, Scott spent top dollar on getting the right mattress for his bedroom. Verisimilitude (n.) the state of appearing to be true or correct The verisimilitude of Evan's statements would not go unquestioned, and they would ultimately be proved to be false. Saturnine (adj.) having gloomy and dark mannerisms The saturnine mortician tended to creep out potential customers. Corrigible (adj.) something which is capable of being made right Though the harm to the shipment of goods was severe, it was corrigible. Sanction (n.) a penalty for disobeying a rule or principle; (v.) to levy with a sanction The U.N. declared that a sanction be issued against each disobedient rogue state. Solder (n.) (1) a metal which melts at a low temperature which is used to repair other metallic things; (2) something which causes two things to unite; (v.) to repair with solder Andy's least favorite part of electrical repair was having to solder wires. Subtle (adj.) difficult to notice or observe without giving great attention Roger's request was rather subtle and perhaps overlooked by whoever read the letter. Idiosyncrasy (n.) a nuance or behavior which is unique to a particular individual or group, often which has no apparent reason or rationale Not wanting to eat oranges was not Mr. Hepburn's only idiosyncrasy. Erudite (adj.) having broad scholastic knowledge Though they were both intelligent, Maria, with her lengthy education, was far more erudite. Desiccate (v.) to dry out, drain out, or dehydrate The hot weather would desiccate every stream in the region. Sodden (adj.) (1) soaked or saturated with a particular liquid; (2) intoxicated by the consumption of alcohol The mattress was sodden after sitting in the rainstorm for hours. Furtive (adj.) stealthy or sly With his devious smile and furtive tactics, Mr. D'Angelo wondered what the boy had planned for his daughter that night. Eclectic (adj.) drawing influences from many different sources South Philadelphia had a very eclectic past. Peregrination (n.) travels or wanderings about The couple went on to write a book about their years of peregrination. Shambolic (adj.) lacking organization, order or management; in shambles The planning commission's organization was utterly shambolic and in chaos. Exigent (adj.) demanding prompt attention While normally Clarence would've just waited until Monday, exigent reasons compelled him to come into the office on Sunday. Desultory (adj.) lacking a purpose or plan, having no motivation Chris and Matt's management of the wielding shop was rather desultory and uncoordinated. Saturate (v.) to fill or soak until incapable of being filled or soaked further The company went on to saturate all of South Florida with advertisements and promotions in order to best get its name out. Iniquity (n.) that which is immoral or unfair The underrepresentation of women in the professional fields struck Anne as a most severe iniquity. Pariah (n.) a social outcast Uma had been a pariah since the incident at the wedding. Stimulant (n.) a substance that raises the rate of bodily physiological activity Caffeine is perhaps the most commonly ingested stimulant. Disconsolate (adj.) unhappy, depressed, or downtrodden Brandy was rather disconsolate after the football team lost to Barnesville. Chagrin (n.) a state of discontent or distress caused by one’s shortcomings Much to Nate's chagrin, the store did not sell the brand of peanut butter he liked. Fitful (adj.) irregular or unpredictable Though it was supposed to come every hour, the Freret Street bus was rather fitful and unreliable. Diffident (adj.) hesitant to speak through lack of self-confidence Kelsey was quite intelligent, but was very diffident and had a difficult time speaking in front of people. Sullen (adj.) having an unpleasant or depressing temper or personality Though usually sullen, on that day, Antonella was the happiest person in Blakely. Obfuscate (v.) to cause to become unclear, convoluted or incomprehensible Jackie quickly found out the location to which Billy had absconded, despite his efforts to obfuscate his recent activities. Descry (v.) to locate in one’s sight; to find out or learn With a trip to the library, she was able to descry that "Hibernia" was in fact the Latin name for Ireland. Magnanimous (adj.) showing great generosity or kindness, often toward those who would not expect it The two found the judge to be rather magnanimous in his sympathy and understanding towards them. Pertinent (adj.) relative or informative on a given issue The police officer did not find the eyewitness' account to be particularly pertinent. Admonish (v.) to advise, warn or reprimand The chaperon admonished the two not to do that again. Recreant (adj.) lacking courage; cowardly; (n.) one who is recreant Theresa was rather recreant about fixing things around the house by herself. Remittance (n.) (1) money sent in payment for goods or services or as a gift; (2) the act of sending a remittance The employees were all instructed that the company would send them remittances to cover their expenses on the trip. Exculpate (v.) to show a lack of guilt Camera footage from the gas station proved to exculpate the two, and the charges against them were dismissed. Coalesce (v.) to join into a single thing, to merge or agglomerate Sarah sat back and let all the ideas she had just read about psychology coalesce in her mind. Capitulate (v.) to give up, surrender or cease resistance After Lee's surrender at Appomattox Court House, the Confederates would finally capitulate . Punctilious (adj.) extremely attentive to detail and propriety Though he himself had overlooked it, his punctilious assistant noticed a mistake in the numbers on the form. Imperturbable (adj.) difficult or impossible to upset or disturb They both tried to annoy her to the point of quitting her job, but Melinda was imperturbable. Docile (adj.) gentle or submissive The manatee is a docile creature. Egress (v.) to exist The band formed by Chris, Marty, and Nate, would egress for several years before ultimately dissolving. Decorous (adj.) something which is appropriate and in good taste; something which exhibits decor The room was full of decorous furnishings, all in a beautiful red and white color scheme. Insensible (adj.) (1) lacking reason or logic; (2) numb; unable to feel In Pat Buchanan's opinion, the decision to invade Iraq was insensible. Bifurcate (v.) to split something into two The freight team manager decided to bifurcate the tasks, designating one team for each. Irresolute (adj.) uncertain or hesitant Erica was irresolute about whether or not she wanted to marry Todd. Succinct (adj.) clear and comprehensible, typically with regard to written language The committee loved Henry's beautiful, succinct summary of the plan. Iconoclast (n.) one who attacks or criticizes longstanding or beloved ideas or institutions Kenny had by now gained a reputation as a local iconoclast, his latest book attacking religion and other traditional ideas. Lachrymose (adj.) tending to induce crying; sad Though a good movie, it was terribly lachrymose, and Catherine could not bear to watch it anymore. Banal (adj.) lacking originality to the point of being obvious and boring Meredith was not willing to sit through yet another banal B-movie. Fathom (n.) a unit of measurement used by operators of watercraft equal to six feet, used to express the depth of a body of water; (v.) to comprehend or imagine Walter could not fathom the damage that would be caused if the levees in Devils Lake broke. Prevarication (n.) a statement which deliberately misrepresents the truth; a lie or exaggeration The landlord's statement that it was a safe neighborhood turned out to be more than a small prevarication. Squander (v.) to waste or recklessly allow to be lost Though expected to squander his parents' wealth, Billy in fact went on to achieve great success in the business world. Dearth (n.) a shortage, scarcity, or amount which is inadequate There was a dearth of clean water in the city after the hurricane, and they found themselves drinking a great deal of soda. Prudent (adj.) exercising good and reasonable judgment and consideration Dawn thought that the prudent thing to do was to explain to Austin that what he had done was wrong, but not to punish him any further. Apostate (adj.) having abandoned or renounced religious faith or some other loyalty Yvonne had been apostate with regard to Christianity since her late teens. Aggrandize (v.) to make something become greater or appear greater Kelly loved to aggrandize even the smallest of her achievements. Ersatz (n.) a lower quality substitute or imitation According to Jonathan, Treet was just an ersatz of Spam. Dogged (adj.) persistent and determined Mike was the most dogged worker in the entire department, often staying late to get projects done. Conspire (v.) to secretly agree to do something, often which is immoral or illegal; to form a conspiracy Roman hoped he could get Theron to conspire with him with regard to the April Fool's Day prank. Influx (n.) arrival or entry of a significant amount of something The influx of Czechs into Vienna in the late 1800s had a dramatic effect on the culture of the city. Inscrutable (adj.) unable to be understood or interpreted Though initially inscrutable, after Anderson's work, the meaning of the cave writings began to be somewhat understood. Virulent (adj.) highly dangerous or infective, usually with regard to a disease A most virulent strain of influenza swept the world in the early 1900s. Solicitous (adj.) demonstrating eagerness or strong interest At the job interview, Miriam came off as very solicitous, but also as very naive. Boisterous (adj.) having rowdily high spirits Hockey crowds were ordinarily boisterous, and the crowd present that day was no exception. Distrait (adj.) distracted or diverted in terms of attention Regan was distrait for most of the lecture because she was worried about her little brother being stuck at the border station in Michigan. Vitality (adj.) the state of being strong, health and active Though twelve years old, the couple's pet poodle still had a great deal of vitality. Subjective (adj.) based on or affected by an individual’s personal opinions, beliefs and nuances While the essay grading was entirely subjective, the multiple choice sections were not, and thus assured that there would be some level of objectivity. Intemperate (adj.) lacking moderation; indulgent or impulsive; lacking temperance Milt was rather intemperate, and would often yell and scream when he didn't get his way. Expiate (v.) to make amends or restitution for something Over a year later, Steve showed up to expiate with regard to his behavior at the family picnic. Wend (v.) to slowly or indirectly travel in a given direction The two would ultimately wend their way up through Arkansas to Cape Girardeau. Corporeal (adj.) having a physical form or existence Though Janice could look after all of her deceased mother's corporeal property, she wondered what other rights she had, such as a potential stake in her brother's business. Cunning (n.) a personality trait of cleverness or ingenuity; (adj.) that which displays cunning Daniel's cunning was all too apparent when he built a program to automatically double-check page number references in documents. Vilify (v.) to create the impression that a particular person or thing is the source of a problem; to make another a villain in a situation The American media went on to vilify the Iranian head of state with regard to his comments on Israel. Anachronism (n.) something which exists out of its proper place in time Michelle loved literature that contained the occasional anachronism, such as a medieval-style fairy tale which would mention cellphones or Twitter. Striated (adj.) to marked with lines or linear indents, grooves or stretches The side of the cantaloupe was striated; no one was sure why. Probity (n.) the state of having good morals and ethics Father Gregory's probity was well-known in the neighborhood as well as throughout the city. Pejorative (adj.) conveying contempt or disapproval; (n.) a word or remark which is pejorative Even Tony would sometimes describe himself using pejorative words for his profession. Unfounded (adj.) lacking any sound basis in fact Though interesting, Cliff's claim that the Book of Acts was written by a woman was for the most part unfounded. Tautology (n.) something which is repetitive, circular or self-establishing Eddie loved to say the occasional tautology, such as "you're either in or your out." Perennial (adj.) enduring or occurring year after year; often in the context of a plant; (n.) a plant which is perennial Backyard flooding was a perennial problem for the Kennedys. Converge (v.) to unite, meet, or come together The old streetcar lines went on to converge at Canal Street. Innocuous (adj.) incapable of causing anything undesirable; harmless Sheila worried that the vaccine was not entirely innocuous and that it perhaps would cause harm to her little boy. Vestigial (adj.) (1) that which is a very small remnant of something which was once much greater; (2) that which while once useful and serving a purpose is now not used, especially in the context of organs The vestigial parts of whales and dolphins such as their pelvic bones strengthen the theory that they are descended from land creatures. Anthology (n.) a collection of pieces of art, literature, or music, often but not necessarily all-encompassing His mother loved to put on her Beatles anthology and crochet. Inured (adj.) (1) having taken effect; (2) having become used to something, often which is undesirable By now, Kwame was inured to the poor conditions of the streets in Central City. Bestial (adj.) of or relating to beasts; beastly Despite his hairy and bestial appearance, Rick was a very nice and well-mannered person. Impecunious (adj.) poor; lacking money Freddie agreed to help Samantha with her taxes, despite how very impecunious she was, out of the goodness of his heart. Ephemeral (adj.) lasting only a very short amount of time The ephemeral "Roman Republic" created by Napoleon had a flag similar to the French flag, albeit with a black stripe instead of blue. Quintessential (adj.) the most perfect example of something Steven was the quintessential hipster. Opprobrium (n.) public disgrace that results from shameful conduct The excessive use of force in the course of riot control measures led to a great opprobrium for the police department