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Jánua Linguárum Reseráta/Vestibulum/Caput 5
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Jánua Linguárum Reseráta
John Amos Comenius
Title
Caput IV
Caput VI
Caput V Dé rebus domí Of things at home Pulsá forés, sí clausæ sintQuum aperítur, transí ostiumEt intrá in atrium, clávis claudit seram, iterumque reclúditClávus fígitur, pavímentum calcámusLaquear nóbís impendet, fenestræ sunt vitreæHypocaustum calefit, cameræ frígentIn cistís & arcís abscondimus résIn corbibus portámusSuccus nón servátur in saccó Knock doors, if they are shutWhen the door is opened, go outAnd go into the courtyard, a key locks the door and unlocks it againA nail is fastened, we tread on the floorThe roof hangs over us, windows are of glassA hothouse is warmed, chambers are coldWe hide things in chests and coffersWe carry in basketsJuice is not kept in a bag In cubiculó sunt lectí pulvínáribus strátíCervícal subdimus cervícíTegetibus nós integimus, cubantés supíní vel próníMatula est pró úrína, & sécessus pró alvó levandaExcrémenta foetuntThúre suffímusFaciem lavámus quotidiéIn balneó sudámusSúdariís tergimus nósTónsor tondet crínésPectit comam pectineMaculæ absterguntur spongiáQuisquiliæ verruntur scópís There are beds in a chamber covered with feather-bedWe place a pillow under the neckWe cover ourselves with coverlets, lying with the face upwards or downwardsA chamberpot is for urine and a privy for easing the bellyExrement smells badWe perfume with frankincenceWe wash the face dailyWe sweat in a bathWe cleanse with napkinsHe combes hair with a combSpots are removed with a spongeSweepings are swept away with brooms Indúsium et tunicam, thórácem, femorália & tibiália induimus & exuimusQuotiés opus est pallium & togam amicímusPíleí & collária, chirothecæ, sandalia sunt honestatis ergoCinguló nós cingimus ligulís astringimusMappá sternimus ménsamAd júsculum & pulmentum est cochlearEdúlia alia scinduntur cultróMuscás abige muscárióTolle patinásÍnfunde in póculumEt propíná hospitibusAccende candélam, inde candélábróÉmunge émunctórió, sed ut né extinguás We put on and off our tunic, doublet, breeches and socks Often it is necessary to put on a cloak and gownCaps and collars, gloves, sandals are for the sake of dignityWe strap ourselves with belts, we tie with laceWe cover a table with a tableclothA spoon is for soup and condimentsOther foods are cut with a knifeDrive away flies with a flyswatTake away the platesPour into the cupAnd toast the guestsLight a candle, place it into the candlestickSnuff it with snuffers, but not to put it out Vir & mulier sunt conjugésViduus dúcit interdum virginemSpónsus habet spónsamPost núptiás, marítus marítamPuerpera peperit puerumHunc ósculátur nútríx, fovetque in gremióFílius est hærés, fília accipit dótemParentés édúcunt sobolemVítricus & noverca prívignós Man and wife are joinedA widower sometimes marries a young womanA bridegroom has a brideAfter the marriage, a husband has a wifeA pregnant woman has given birth to a childThe nurse kisses him, and hugs him in her hapThe son is an heir, the daughter receives a dowryParents bring up their offspringA stepfather and stepmother their stepchildren Líberí sunt líberí, serví servíuntMinistrí ministrant, famulí famulanturAncillæ ancillanturPatruus & amita sunt patris fráter & soror, avunculus & mátertera mátrisAví habent nepótésCognátí affínés Children are free, servants serve, household attendants look after the houseMaidservants waitA paternal uncle and aunt are the father’s brother and sister, the maternal aunt and uncle, the mother’sGrandfathers have nephewsKinsmen kindred by marriage