411 REFERENCE · Wikibooks
Korean
Reference material by Wikibooks contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
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Korean Language
Category:Korean language
Topic:Korean
Korean phrasebook
Welcome to the Korean Wikibook, a free textbook for learning Korean.
Note: To use this book, your web browser must first be configured to display Korean (Hangeul) characters. Check the two boxes below:
ㄱㄴㄷㄹㅁㅂㅅㅇㅈㅎ 안녕하세요
The boxes show Hangeul characters and jamo. If symbols appear as blank boxes, garbage, or question marks (?), your computer or web browser needs to be configured for the Korean language.
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Introduction
Korean is the official language of both the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea) and the Republic of Korea (South Korea). It is also one of the two official languages in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, China. Worldwide, there are about 80 million Korean speakers, most of whom live in China, Japan or the United States outside of the Koreas, but they also represent sizeable minorities in Russia (esp. Far East and Sakhalin), New Zealand, Kazakhstan, Canada, Uzbekistan and Australia.
In the Republic of Korea, the language is most often called 한국말 (Han-guk-mal), or more formally, 한국어 (Han-guk-eo) or 국어 (Guk-eo; literally "national language"). In North Korea and Yanbian, the language is most often called 조선말 (Chosŏnmal), or more formally, 조선어 (Chosŏnŏ).
Experts are unsure of the origins of the Korean language, although some believe it to come from the Altaic language tree. It is an agglutinative language, so it has some certain special characteristics that are unlike English. A student of Chinese languages will quickly notice that Korean shares much of their vocabulary, while a Japanese student will also notice similarities in grammar and vocabulary.
Feel free to use English Wiktionary's Korean language Category as a reference for these courses. New students to this type of language may initially progress slowly, but as study progresses, previously unfamiliar aspects of Korean will begin to make sense and new concepts will be more easily learned. Korean grammar is complex but surprisingly also very simple, and always very fun to learn.
Reading and writing
Alphabet Introduction
Learn to read, write and pronounce Korean (course)
/Principles of Orthography/
/Essential Pronunciation Rules/
/Advanced Pronunciation Rules/
/Mini-tutorial Lesson/
/Getting started on Hanja/
Grammar
Introduction to Korean Grammar
Personal pronouns
Demonstrative pronouns
Adjectives
Verbs
Articles & qualifiersConjunctions
Particles
Sentence word order
Comparatives & superlatives
Forming questions
Forming commands
Forming dates & times
Vocabulary
Expert Hanja Hanja Terms for Expert Level Learners
Expert Terms for Expert Level Learners
Conversation
1단계 (LEVEL I): Beginner
1. Greeting
안녕 (informal)
안녕하세요? (general)
안녕하십니까? (formal)
2. Forming sentences
저는 대학생입니다.
3. Connective Particles and Forms
-고, -거나, -지만
4. Colors / Shopping
파랑, 빨강, 노랑
5. In a taxi / Distance and Time
택시 / 거리와 시간
6. Family
가족
7. Around the house
집안
8. The workplace / Using the telephone
직장
9. School
학교
10. Onomatopoeia
의성어2단계 (LEVEL II): High beginner
1. Sports
운동
2. Jobs
직업
3. Downtown
도심
4. Public transportation
대중교통
5. At the hotel
호텔에서
6. At the library
도서관에서
7. At the farm
시골에서
8. Medical care
병원에서
9. The Weather
날씨
10. At the Theater
영화관에서3단계 (LEVEL III): Low intermediate
1. The human body
인간의 몸
2. Religion
종교
3. Nature
자연
4. The universe
우주
5. Reading a book
책 읽기
6. How much do you love me?
날 얼마나 사랑해?
7. Using computers
컴퓨터 사용하기
8. At the restaurant
식당에서
제9과
제10과4단계 (LEVEL IV): High intermediate
제1과
제2과
제3과
제4과
제5과
제6과
제7과
제8과
제9과
제10과5단계 (LEVEL V): Low advanced
제1과
제2과
제3과
제4과
제5과
제6과
제7과
제8과
제9과
제10과6단계 (LEVEL VI): Advanced
제1과: 마침 제 친구가 전화했기에 망정이지 그렇지 않았으면 비행기를 놓칠 뻔했어요.
제2과
제3과
제4과
제5과
제6과
제7과
제8과
제9과
제10과
External Links
External links Learn Korean in 15 minutes comic
Basic Online Korean course
Learning Korean in Korean (Wikibooks)
Free Korean Language Podcast
Korean Language Institute
Learn Korean with Free Lessons
Overview of courses on the internet
FSI-Korean online
Korean phrases online
Sogang University Online Korean Course
Korean Course (free)
Cours de Coreen
Course and korean dictionnary
About this Book
About the Authors
Authors
Korean language
K
de:Koreanisch
fr:Coréen
ko:한국어 입문
ja:朝鮮語
pl:Koreański
th:ภาษาเกาหลี
zh:韩语