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1886 Western Maori by-election
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New Zealand by-election
April 2024
April 2022
thumb|Polling places for the 1886 Western Maori by-election
The 1886 Western Maori by-election was a by-election held in the Western Maori electorate during the 9th New Zealand Parliament, on 23 December 1886. The by-election was caused by the death of the incumbent, Te Puke Te Ao, and was won by Hoani Taipua.
Background
Te Ao had won the Western Maori electorate in the 1884; it had been the first time that he had stood in a general election.Wilson 1985 180 Te Ao died in October 1886.Scholefield 1940a 17 This triggered the by-election, which was held on 23 December 1886.Wilson 1985 238
The election
The nomination meeting was held on 2 December 1868 at the court house in Wanganui, with George Thomas WilkinsonScholefield 1940b 509f presiding as the returning officer.Election Notice https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WC18861201.2.24.3 16 March 2014 Wanganui Chronicle 1 December 1886 XXIX 11413 4 The candidates were nominated in the following order: Hoani Taipua, Ngawaka Taurua, Henare Kaihau of Waiuku, Wiremu Te Wheoro, and Sydney Taiwhanga.The Western Maori Electoral District https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WH18861202.2.20 16 March 2014 Wanganui Herald 2 December 1886 XX 6087 3 The show of hands was strongly in favour of Hoani Taipua, and Te Wheoro demanded a poll, for which 23 December was set.
The by-election was a decisive win for Hoani Taipua, who gained an absolute majority of the votes, and had a 33% lead over the second-placed candidate, Wiremu Te Wheoro. Te Wheoro had previously represented the electorate, from 1879 until his defeat in the 1884.Wilson 1985 245 Taipua went on to represent the electorate until his retirement at the 1893.Wilson 1985 239
Election results
1884 election
Western Maori#1884 election
The 1884 general election was contested by eight candidates in the Western Maori electorate.
1886 by-election
1886 Western Maori by-electionWanganui Herald https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WH18870111.2.8 16 March 2014 Wanganui Herald 11 January 1887 XXI 6117 2The Western Maori Election https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP18861230.2.14 16 March 2014 The Evening Post 30 December 1886 XXXII 191 2
Independent politician
Hoani Taipua
1,258
56.67
Independent politician
Wiremu Te Wheoro
519
23.38
+12.40
Independent politician
Henare Kaihau
225
10.14
+0.43
Independent politician
Sydney Taiwhanga
148
6.67
+1.14
Independent politician
Ngawaka Taurua
70
3.15
739
33.29
+28.19
2,220
Notes
References
Scholefield 1940a
Scholefield
Guy
Guy Scholefield
A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : A–L
I
1940
Department of Internal Affairs
Wellington
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/dnzb-1940/scholefield-dnzb-v1.pdf
21 September 2013
Scholefield 1940b Scholefield Guy Guy Scholefield A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : M–Addenda II 1940 Department of Internal Affairs Wellington https://nzhistory.govt.nz/sites/default/files/documents/dnzb-1940/scholefield-dnzb-v2.pdf 6 October 2013
Wilson Jim Jim Wilson (librarian) New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 4th First published in 1913 1985 V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer Wellington 154283103
Western Maori 1886
Category:1886 elections in New Zealand
Category:Māori electorates