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1852 United States presidential election in New York
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1852 United States presidential election
1852 United States presidential election in New York New York 1778 presidential no 1848 United States presidential election in New York 1848 1856 United States presidential election in New York 1856 84.7%Bicentennial Edition: Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970, part 2, p. 1072. 5.1 pp November 2, 1852 x200px Mathew Brady - Franklin Pierce (cropped).jpg Franklin Pierce Democratic Party (United States) New Hampshire William R. King 35 262,456 50.16% Winfield Scott 1849 (cropped 3x4) REST.png Winfield Scott Whig Party (United States) New Jersey William Alexander Graham 0 234,906 44.89% 1852 United States presidential election in New York results map by county.svg x340px County results
Pierce
#b9d7ff 40–50%
#86b6f2 50–60%
#4389E3 60–70%
#1666CB 70–80%
Scott
#FEE391 40–50%
#FED463 50–60% President Millard Fillmore Whig Party (United States) Franklin Pierce Democratic Party (United States)
The 1852 United States presidential election in New York took place on November 2, 1852, as part of the 1852 United States presidential election. Voters chose 35 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.
New York voted for the Democratic candidate, Franklin Pierce, over the Whig Party candidate, Winfield Scott. Pierce won the state by a margin of 5.21%. Abolitionist Free Soil party candidate John P. Hale took 4.85% of the vote. William Goodell of the Liberty Party, another smaller abolitionist party, also took a tiny portion of the vote. So did Daniel Webster, running as a Whig nominated against his will by a group of southern Whigs unsatisfied with Scott. Despite dying nine days before the election, he received 0.08% of the vote, mostly in New York City. This was one of the few northern states where he received votes.Morrill James R. 1967 THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION OF 1852: DEATH KNELL OF THE WHIG PARTY OF NORTH CAROLINA https://www.jstor.org/stable/23518002 The North Carolina Historical Review 44 4 342–359 0029-2494
This was the last time a Democrat won the state outside of New York City proper until 1912 and the last until 1964, when Lyndon Johnson swept every New York county, that they received a majority. It was thus the last time until 1964 that many New York Counties voted for a Democrat, namely Allegany, Broome, Chenango, Delaware, Jefferson, Madison, Onondaga, Oswego, St. Lawrence, Tioga, Warren, and Wayne counties.
This was the last election in which the Whigs and not the Republican Party provided the main opposition to the Democrats. After the birth of the Republican Party, upstate New York remained a Republican bastion up until the 1990s.Presidential election of 1936 - Map by counties http://geoelections.free.fr/USA/elec_comtes/1936.htm 2021-11-18 geoelections.free.fr
Results
1852 United States presidential election in New YorkOfficial Canvass of the Electoral Vote in the State of New York -- 1852 https://www.newspapers.com/image-view/254513435/ 2 December 2025 Buffalo Daily Republic 31 December 1852 5-6Official Canvass of the Electoral Vote of the State of New York https://www.newspapers.com/image-view/843827893/ 2 December 2025 The New York Herald 14 December 1852 2-3The Whig Almanac and United States Register for 1853 1853 Greeley & McElrath New York 50 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015065248596&view=1up&seq=56Since New York voted for presidential electors directly, the totals below are based on the highest elector on each ticket.
Democratic Party (United States)
Franklin Pierce
New Hampshire
William R. King
Alabama
262,456
50.16%
35
100.00%
Whig Party (United States)
Winfield Scott
New Jersey
William Alexander Graham
North Carolina
234,906
44.89%
0
0.00%
Free Soil Party
John P. Hale
New Hampshire
George W. Julian
Indiana
25,433
4.86%
0
0.00%
Independent Whig
Daniel Webster
Massachusetts
Charles J. Jenkins
Georgia
413
0.08%
0
0.00%
Liberty Party (United States, 1840)
William Goodell
New York
S. M. Bell
Virginia
72
0.01%
0
0.00%
523,280
100.00%
35
100.00%
Results by county
County Franklin PierceDemocratic Winfield ScottWhig John Parker HaleFree Soil Daniel WebsterIndependent Whig William GoodellLiberty Margin Total votes cast # % # % # % # % # % # %Albany8,36353.11%7,24446.00%1330.84%80.05%0 0.00%1,1197.11%15,748Allegany4,00647.95%3,67043.93%6788.12%00.00%0 0.00%3364.02%8,354Broome3,06450.35%2,67443.94%3475.70%00.00% 0 0.00%3906.41%6,085Cattaraugus3,49344.85%3,68847.35%6077.79%00.00% 0 0.00%-195-2.50%7,788Cayuga4,85245.72%4,83845.59%9168.63%10.01%60.06%140.13%10,613Chautauqua3,70335.19%5,61253.33%1,20911.49%00.00%0 0.00%-1,909-18.14%10,524Chemung3,18954.48%2,32639.73%3395.79%00.00% 0 0.00%86314.74%5,854Chenango4,48251.71%3,88044.77%3033.50%00.00%20.02%6026.95%8,667Clinton2,81252.63%2,28642.78%2454.59%00.00%0 0.00%5269.84%5,343Columbia4,45651.78%4,14248.13%70.08%00.00%0 0.00%3143.65%8,605Cortland2,06440.90%2,32846.13%65512.98%00.00% 0 0.00%-264-5.23%5,047Delaware4,05152.75%3,28942.83%3394.41%00.00%0 0.00% 7629.92%7,679Dutchess5,60050.32%5,49549.38%330.30%00.00% 0 0.00% 1050.94%11,128Erie7,03245.18%8,02351.55%5103.28%00.00% 0 0.00%-991-6.37%15,565Essex1,97340.27%2,75656.24%1713.49%00.00%0 0.00%-783-15.98%4,900Franklin2,07452.49%1,74744.22%1303.29%00.00%0 0.00% 3278.28%3,951Fulton2,07047.52%2,17149.84%1152.64%00.00%0 0.00%-101-2.32%4,356Genesee2,16637.11%3,35857.53%3135.36%00.00%0 0.00% -1,192-20.42%5,837Greene3,24253.49%2,80346.25%160.26%00.00%0 0.00% 4397.24%6,061 HamiltonVoted with Fulton CountyFulton and Hamilton County Official Canvass https://www.nyshistoricnewspapers.org/?a=d&d=fcd18521123-01.1.2&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN---------- 2 December 2025 Fulton County Democrat 23 November 1853 Johnstown34273.08%12626.92%00.00%00.00%0 0.00%21646.15%468Herkimer4,22056.60%2,67935.93%5557.44%00.00% 20.03%1,54120.67%7,456Jefferson6,27949.42%5,65644.52%7575.96%00.00%130.10%6234.90%12,705Kings10,62455.01%8,49143.96%660.34%1330.69%0 0.00%2,13311.04%19,314Lewis2,53555.53%1,72737.83%3036.64%00.00%0 0.00% 80817.70%4,565Livingston3,05540.95%4,09654.91%3084.13%00.00%10.01%-1,041-13.95%7,460Madison3,43540.81%3,37940.14%1,58418.82%00.00%200.24%560.67%8,418Monroe6,31443.37%7,46751.29%7755.32%10.01%0 0.00%-1,153-7.92%14,557Montgomery3,37152.57%3,00046.79%400.62%10.02%0 0.00%3715.79%6,412New York34,28059.27%23,12239.98%2000.35%2350.41%0 0.00%11,15819.29%57,837Niagara2,86339.05%3,41346.55%1,05614.40%00.00%0 0.00% -550-7.50%7,332Oneida8,63449.31%7,83144.72%1,0465.97%00.00%0 0.00%8034.59%17,511Onondaga6,41545.11%6,09742.87%1,70111.96%70.05%10.01%3182.24%14,221Ontario3,34740.33%4,40253.04%5476.59%10.01%30.04%-1,055-12.71%8,300Orange5,17154.96%4,22144.86%160.17%10.01%0 0.00%95010.10%9,409Orleans2,26741.54%2,58647.38%60511.08%00.00% 0 0.00%-319-5.84%5,458Oswego4,97343.22%4,37538.03%2,14818.67%00.00%90.08%5985.20%11,505Otsego5,48651.88%4,45442.12%6346.00%00.00%0 0.00% 1,0329.76%10,574Putnam1,52164.81%82635.19%00.00%00.00%0 0.00%69529.61%2,347Queens2,90356.60%2,20943.07%120.23%50.10%0 0.00% 69413.53%5,129Rensselaer6,56450.60%6,18447.67%2181.68%70.05%0 0.00%3802.93%12,973Richmond1,32452.90%1,14745.83%301.20%20.08%0 0.00%1777.07%2,503Rockland1,78870.92%73329.08%00.00%00.00%0 0.00% 1,05541.85%2,521Saratoga4,29248.43%4,49850.76%710.80%10.01%0 0.00%-206-2.32%8,862Schenectady1,89853.42%1,65446.55%00.00%10.03%0 0.00%2446.87%3,553Schoharie3,84656.38%2,95843.36%180.26%00.00%0 0.00%88813.02%6,822Seneca2,51550.97%2,21344.85%2004.05%10.02%50.10%3026.12%4,934St. Lawrence5,58448.39%4,57039.60%1,38512.00%00.00%0 0.00%1,0148.79%11,539Steuben6,88055.21%5,23642.02%3452.77%00.00% 0 0.00%1,64413.19%12,461Suffolk3,30763.28%1,91736.68%00.00%20.04%0 0.00%1,39026.60%5,226Sullivan2,68156.04%2,05943.04%440.92%00.00%0 0.00%62213.00%4,784Tioga2,81553.66%2,23442.58%1973.76%00.00%0 0.00%58111.08%5,246Tompkins3,47244.83%3,41044.03%86211.13%00.00%0 0.00%620.80%7,744Ulster5,91953.32%5,15646.45%260.23%00.00%0 0.00%7636.87%11,101Warren1,71356.99%1,17439.06%1193.96%00.00%0 0.00%53917.93%3,006Washington3,17440.40%4,23153.85%4525.75%00.00%0 0.00%-1,057-13.45%7,857Wayne4,05044.83%4,03344.64%94110.42%00.00% 100.11%170.19%9,034Westchester5,28356.34%4,03343.01%550.59%60.06%0 0.00%1,25013.33%9,377Wyoming2,47139.84%3,00548.44%72711.72%00.00% 0 0.00%-534-8.61%6,203Yates2,15348.37%1,97444.35%3247.28%00.00% 0 0.00%1794.02%4,451Totals262,45650.16%234,90644.89%25,4334.86%4130.08%720.01%27,5505.26%523,280
Counties that flipped from Whig to Democratic
20em
Albany
Allegany
Broome
Cayuga
Chenango
Clinton
Columbia
Dutchess
Franklin
Greene
Jefferson
Kings
Madison
Montgomery
New York
Oneida
Onondaga
Orange
Otsego
Queens
Rensselaer
Richmond
Schenectady
Schoharie
Seneca
Steuben
Suffolk
Sullivan
Tioga
Tompkins
Ulster
Warren
Westchester
Yates
Counties that flipped from Free Soil to Democratic
Chemung
Delaware
Herkimer
Lewis
Oswego
St. Lawrence
Wayne
See also
United States presidential elections in New York
Notes
References
expanded
New York
1852
Category:1852 New York (state) elections