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1987 in British music
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1987
1987 British music
This is a summary of 1987 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.
Summary
The start of the year saw an important milestone in electronic dance music, when Steve "Silk" Hurley's song "Jack Your Body" became the first house music track to reach number 1 in the UK charts. This was despite Hurley refusing to promote the song, and the 12-inch single technically breaking chart rules as it was longer than the allowed 25-minute play time. House music had been steadily growing in popularity since it started underground in the early 1980s, and another number 1 would follow in September, the huge selling "Pump Up The Volume" by British act MARRS (stylized MARRS) which was one of the top ten biggest selling songs of the year.
For most of the 1980s, the main musical format in the charts was the gramophone record, with songs being released on both 7-inch and 12-inch vinyl singles. However, in 1987 two new formats started to appear. The first was the digital CD single, where songs are put on a Compact Disc. These were first made eligible for the UK Singles Chart this year, and the first number 1 to be released as a CD single was Whitney Houston's "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)" released in May. The second was the cassette single where the song is released on an audio tape – the BPI began recording their sales this year, but they would not become eligible until 1989. Both formats would dominate the chart throughout the 1990s.
Synthpop bands Pet Shop Boys and Erasure continued their success from their breakthrough year in 1986, with the Pet Shop Boys achieving their second number 1 single ("It's a Sin") in the summer, and two more top ten singles with "What Have I Done to Deserve This?", a collaboration with Dusty Springfield, which peaked at number 2, and "Rent", which peaked at number 8. Their album "Actually" also sold well and peaked at number 2. Erasure's album The Circus was their first charting album and peaked at number 6, and had two top 10 hits this year with the eponymous title track and "Victim of Love", as well as the number 12 charting "It Doesn't Have to Be" and their big hit from the previous year, "Sometimes". Both bands would continue to have huge success into the early 1990s.
The sound of producers Stock Aitken Waterman continued to grow in popularity, as they moved from their previous Hi-NRG sound to one more pop-based. It gave them big hits with girl group Bananarama, with their song "Love in the First Degree" becoming their biggest hit ever when it peaked at number 3, and British singer Sinitta with "Toy Boy", the successful No. 4 followup to the big selling song "So Macho" from 1986. They also achieved two number one's, one being girl duo Mel and Kim's "Respectable", and created a huge star with the baritone-voiced singer Rick Astley. In 1987 he had a number one album with "Whenever You Need Somebody", and several high charting singles including the title track and the biggest selling single of the year, his number 1 breakthrough song "Never Gonna Give You Up".
Madonna continued her long run of Top Ten hits throughout the year, scoring two number one's, "La Isla Bonita" in April and "Who's That Girl" in July; the former was her third number one single from the multi-million selling album True Blue and the latter was taken from the film of the same name in which Madonna herself starred. Although the film was critically panned, the soundtrack album hit a respectable No. 4 and generated two more Top 10 hits for Madonna; "Causing a Commotion" (No. 4, September) and "The Look of Love" (No. 9, December).
Soul singer Ben E. King got a surprise number 1 with a re-release of 1961's "Stand by Me", which was used in an advert for Levi Jeans. Long running band The Bee Gees also got their first number 1 of the decade with "You Win Again", their fifth overall in a 20-year career, and Michael Jackson released the multi-million selling "Bad" one of the highest selling albums in UK chart history. It spawned the number 1 single "I Just Can't Stop Loving You" (a duet with Siedah Garrett), the number 3 title track and the number 3 "The Way You Make Me Feel". The year also saw George Michael launch his solo career post-Wham! with the album "Faith" and its title track, which reached number 2.
The race for the Christmas number one single had many contenders this year. Rick Astley released a cover of "When I Fall In Love", and the 1956 Nat King Cole version was re-released at the same time, while 'Mel & Kim' released a cover of "Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree" – however, this referred to comedian Mel Smith and singer Kim Wilde rather than the girl group of the same name; proceeds went to the charity Comic Relief. A very popular Christmas song released this year was a collaboration with Irish band The Pogues and singer Kirsty MacColl, with the song "Fairytale of New York". With its bitter tale about the breakup of two lovers, it was very different from other Christmas songs around.
In the end, it was the Pet Shop Boys who had the Christmas number one of 1987, with their cover of Elvis Presley's "Always on My Mind". The Pogues peaked at number 2 and has been re-issued several times since, reaching the top 10 in 2005, 2006 and 2007.
In the world of classical music Nicholas Maw's new work Odyssey made an impact, and veteran composer Malcolm Arnold produced his Salute to Thomas Merritt, Op. 98, whilst Michael Nyman and Judith Weir both brought new operas to the stage. The BBC Cardiff Singer of the World competition was won by Italian soprano Valeria Esposito, and the Lieder prize was introduced into the competition for the first time.
Events
5 January – Elton John undergoes throat surgery in Australia, ultimately resulting in his voice becoming permanently deeper.http://ultimateclassicrock.com/elton-john-throat-surgery/ That time Elton John underwent voice-altering throat surgery Ultimate Classic Rock Jeff Giles 5 January 2017
13 January – The first performance of Symphony with Chaconne by Alexander Goehr takes places at Manchester's Free Trade Hall with Edward Downes and the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra.
9 March – The career that would end in an infamous appearance at the Brit Awards and the burning of a million pounds began with the Justified Ancients of Mu Mu releasing their debut single, "All You Need Is Love".
27 March – The Violin Concerto by Peter Dickinson is performed and broadcast for the first time by the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra, soloist Ernst Kovacic, conducted by Bryden Thomson.
24 April – Inquietus Op. 66 for orchestra by Robin Holloway is performed for the first time at Friends House, London.
24 April – The Tube is axed after five series and four and a half years.
9 May – Ireland's Johnny Logan wins the Eurovision Song Contest, held in Brussels, Belgium, with the song "Hold Me Now", making him the first artist to win the contest twice. The UK's entry, "Only the Light" by Rikki, finishes in 13th place.
19 May – An 80th birthday tribute concert for Miklós Rózsa is held at the Royal Festival Hall with fellow film composers Elmer Bernstein and Jerry Goldsmith. Ill-health prevented Rózsa from attending.
1 June – George Michael's single "I Want Your Sex" is banned by the BBC, except for post-watershed hours, and the video is also banned.
June – Johnny Marr leaves the Smiths, and shortly after, the band splits up, just prior to the release of their final album Strangeways, Here We Come.
1 August – Dave Stewart of Eurythmics and Siobhan Fahey of Bananarama are married in Normandy, France.
22 August – The String Quartet No 3 by Sofia Gubaidulina is performed for the first time, in Queen's Hall, Edinburgh.
24 August – The first performance of Richard Rodney Bennett's Symphony No 3, his final (and favourite) symphony, takes place at Worcester Cathedral during the Three Choirs Festival (for which it was commissioned by the Elgar Foundation).https://www.sheetmusicplus.com/en/product/richard-rodney-bennett-symphony-no-3-18834048.html Sheet Music Plus Richard Rodney Bennett: Symphony No. 3 8 July 2024 It has been described as "a journey towards tonality". The composer's previous two symphonies were serial pieces.
December – The Old Grey Whistle Test is axed and its last episode is aired on 1 January 1988.
23 December – Roger Waters officially leaves Pink Floyd, after a two-year legal dispute.https://ultimateclassicrock.com/pink-floyd-finalizes-breakup/ How Roger Waters' Split From Pink Floyd Was Eventually Finalized Jeff Giles Ultimate Classic Rock December 23, 2015
Charts
Number one singles
1987 The Number One Singles Official Charts Company http://www.officialcharts.com/all-the-number-ones-singles-list/_/1987/
Chart date(week ending) Song Artist(s) Weeks Sales 3 January"Reet Petite"Jackie Wilson 3 143,837 10 January 87,465 17 January 60,044 24 January"Jack Your Body"Steve "Silk" Hurley 2 50,762 31 January 66,334 7 February"I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)"Aretha Franklin and George Michael 2 94,588 14 February 102,425 21 February"Stand by Me"Ben E. King 3 82,960 28 February 139,621 7 March 112,863 14 March"Everything I Own"Boy George 2 69,870 21 March 86,173 28 March"Respectable"Mel and Kim 1 83,776 4 April"Let It Be"Ferry Aid 3 165,529 11 April 106,199 18 April 57,120 25 April"La Isla Bonita"Madonna 2 49,742 2 May 47,107 9 May"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now"Starship 4 67,898 16 May 99,280 23 May 110,738 30 May 116,144 6 June"I Wanna Dance With Somebody (Who Loves Me)"Whitney Houston 2 96,254 13 June 102,408 20 June"Star Trekkin'"The Firm 2 105,060 27 June 121,261 4 July"It's a Sin"Pet Shop Boys 3 84,983 11 July 90,661 18 July 76,347 25 July"Who's That Girl"Madonna 1 75,922 1 August"La Bamba"Los Lobos 2 73,780 8 August 80,223 15 August"I Just Can't Stop Loving You" Michael Jackson with Siedah Garrett 2 63,631 22 August 66,215 29 August "Never Gonna Give You Up"Rick Astley 5 78,574 5 September 135,354 12 September 111,639 19 September 97,699 26 September 80,189 3 October"Pump Up the Volume"/"Anitiиa (The First Time I See She Dance)" MARRS 2 70,992 10 October 66,674 17 October"You Win Again" Bee Gees 4 60,724 24 October 109,123 31 October 101,745 7 November 87,108 14 November"China in Your Hand"T'Pau 5 66,453 21 November 96,322 28 November 71,978 5 December 61,693 12 December 50,813 19 December"Always on My Mind"Pet Shop Boys 2 87,669 26 December 112,217
Number one albums
1987 The Number One Albums Official Charts Company http://www.officialcharts.com/all-the-number-one-albums-list/_/1987/
Chart date(week ending) Album Artist(s) Weeks 3 January Now 8 Various Artists 2 10 January 17 January The Whole Story Kate Bush 2 24 January 31 January Graceland Paul Simon 3 7 February 14 February 21 February The Phantom of the Opera Original London Cast 3 28 February 7 March 14 March The Very Best of Hot Chocolate Hot Chocolate 1 21 March The Joshua Tree U2 2 28 March 4 April Now 9 Various Artists 5 11 April 18 April 25 April 2 May 9 May Keep Your Distance Curiosity Killed the Cat 2 16 May 23 May It's Better to Travel Swing Out Sister 2 30 May 6 June Live in the City of Light Simple Minds 1 13 June Whitney Whitney Houston 6 20 June 27 June 4 July 11 July 18 July 25 July Introducing the Hardline According to Terence Trent D'Arby Terence Trent D'Arby 1 1 August Hits 6 Various Artists 4 8 August 15 August 22 August 29 August Hysteria Def Leppard 1 5 September Hits 6 Various Artists 1 12 September Bad Michael Jackson 5 19 September 26 September 3 October 10 October 17 October Tunnel of Love Bruce Springsteen 1 24 October ...Nothing Like the Sun Sting 1 31 October Tango in the Night Fleetwood Mac 2 7 November 14 November Faith George Michael 1 21 November Bridge of Spies T'Pau 1 28 November Whenever You Need Somebody Rick Astley 1 5 December Now 10 Various Artists 4 12 December 19 December 26 December
Year-end charts
Best-selling singles
Gallup Year End Charts 1987: Singles Record Mirror Spotlight Publications London, England 36 23 January 1988
No. Number Title Artist Peakposition EstimatedsalesAlan Jones Chart File Record Mirror 28 9 January 1988 1 "Never Gonna Give You Up" Rick Astley 1 810,000 2 "Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now" Starship 1 740,000 3 "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)" Whitney Houston 1 640,000 4 "You Win Again" Bee Gees 1 590,000 5 "China in Your Hand" T'Pau 1 570,000 6 "Respectable" Mel and Kim 1 570,000 7 "Stand by Me" Ben E. King 1 530,000 8 "It's a Sin" Pet Shop Boys 1 475,000 9 "Star Trekkin'" The Firm The Firm (novelty band) 1 470,000 10 "Pump Up the Volume" / "Anitiиa (The First Time I See She Dance)" MARRS 1 450,000 11 "I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)" George Michael and Aretha Franklin 1 12 "Under the Boardwalk" Bruce Willis 2 13 "Let It Be" Ferry Aid 1 14 "Always on My Mind" Pet Shop Boys 1 430,000 15 "Got My Mind Set on You" George Harrison 2 16 "Can't Be with You Tonight" Judy Boucher 2 17 "La Isla Bonita" Madonna 1 18 "La Bamba" Los Lobos 1 19 "Hold Me Now" Johnny Logan Johnny Logan (singer) 2 20 "Who's That Girl" Madonna 1 21 "Everything I Own" Boy George 1 22 "Down to Earth" Curiosity Killed the Cat 3 23 "When a Man Loves a Woman" Percy Sledge 2 24 "Heartache" Pepsi & Shirlie 2 25 "Always" Atlantic Starr 3 26 "Whenever You Need Somebody" Rick Astley 3 27 "Toy Boy" Sinitta 4 28 "I Get the Sweetest Feeling" Jackie Wilson 3 29 "Faith" George Michael 2 30 "I Just Can't Stop Loving You" Michael Jackson featuring Siedah Garrett 1 31 "Live It Up" Mental As Anything 3 32 "Love in the First Degree" Bananarama 3 33 "Crockett's Theme Jan Hammer 2 34 "Alone" Heart 3 35 "Wipe Out" The Fat Boys and The Beach Boys 2 36 "Call Me" Spagna 2 37 "Let's Wait Awhile" Janet Jackson 3 38 "Jack Your Body" Steve 'Silk' Hurley 1 39 "The Great Pretender" Freddie Mercury 4 40 "Male Stripper" Man 2 Man meets Man Parrish 4 41 "Lean on Me" Club Nouveau 3 42 "What Have I Done to Deserve This?" Pet Shop Boys with Dusty Springfield 2 43 "Some People" Cliff Richard 3 44 "A Boy from Nowhere" Tom Jones Tom Jones (singer) 2 45 "With or Without You" U2 4 46 "Wishing Well" Terence Trent D'Arby 4 47 "Heart and Soul" T'Pau 4 48 "Fairytale of New York" The Pogues featuring Kirsty MacColl 2 49 "Full Metal Jacket (I Wanna Be Your Drill Instructor)" Abigail Mead Vivian Kubrick and Nigel Goulding 2 50 "When I Fall in Love"/"My Arms Keep Missing You" Rick Astley 2
Best-selling albums
Gallup Year End Charts 1987: Albums Record Mirror 37 23 January 1988
No. Number Title Artist Peakposition Estimatedsales 1 Bad Michael Jackson 1 1,650,000 2 The Joshua Tree U2 1 1,450,000 3 Whitney Whitney Houston 1 1,280,000 4 Now 10 Various Artists 1 1,075,000 5 Hits 6 Various Artists 1 1,050,000 6 Tango in the Night Fleetwood Mac 1 920,000 7 Whenever You Need Somebody Rick Astley 1 850,000 8 Bridge of Spies T'Pau 1 780,000 9 The Phantom of the Opera Original London Cast 1 735,000 10 Hits 7 Various Artists 2 695,000 11 Running in the Family Level 42 2 12 Now 9 Various Artists 1 13 Raindancing Alison Moyet 2 14 Graceland Paul Simon 1 15 Actually Pet Shop Boys 2 16 Introducing the Hardline According to Terence Trent D'Arby Terence Trent D'Arby 1 17 All the Best! Paul McCartney 2 18 Invisible Touch Genesis 2Reached number 1 in 1986 19 Men and Women Simply Red 2 20 The Best of UB40 – Volume One UB40 3 21 True Blue Madonna 2Reached number 1 in 1986 22 Live in the City of Light Simple Minds 1 23 The Singles The Pretenders 6 24 Keep Your Distance Curiosity Killed the Cat 1 25 Faith George Michael 1 26 The Cream of Eric Clapton Eric Clapton 3 27 Solitude Standing Suzanne Vega 2 28 Always Guaranteed Cliff Richard 5 29 The Very Best of Hot Chocolate Hot Chocolate 1 30 Sixties Mix Various Artists 3 31 The Circus Erasure 6 32 Give Me the Reason Luther Vandross 9Reached number 3 in 1988 33 Silk & Steel Five Star 5Reached number 1 in 1986 34 Hysteria Def Leppard 1 35 F.L.M. Mel and Kim 3 36 Brothers in Arms Dire Straits 11Reached number 1 in 1985 37 Popped In Souled Out Wet Wet Wet 2Reached number 1 in 1988 38 So Peter Gabriel 6Reached number 1 in 1986 39 Whitesnake 1987 Whitesnake 8 40 It's Better to Travel Swing Out Sister 1 41 Who's That Girl Original Soundtrack 4 42 Simply Shadows The Shadows 7 43You Can Dance Madonna 5 44 Dancing with Strangers Chris Rea 2 45 The Return of Bruno Bruce Willis 4 46 Bad Animals Heart 7 47 Hearsay Alexander O'Neal 10Reached number 4 in 1988 48 Move Closer Various Artists 4 49 Tunnel of Love Bruce Springsteen 1 50 Licensed to Ill Beastie Boys 7
Notes:
30em
Classical music
Richard Rodney Bennett – Symphony No. 3
Robin Holloway – Brass Quintet: Divertimento No. 5, Op. 67
Nicholas Maw – Odyssey (1973–87)
Opera
Peter Maxwell Davies – Resurrection
Nigel Osborne – The Electrification of the Soviet Union
Judith Weir – A Night at the Chinese Opera.Judith Weir, "A Note on a Chinese Opera". The Musical Times, 128 (1733), 373-375 (1987).David Wright, "Weir to Now?". The Musical Times, 134 (1806), 432-437 (1993).
Musical films
Aria
The Hunting of the Snark
Births
9 January – Paolo Nutini, singer, songwriter Philby Charlotte My Secret Life: Paolo Nutini, singer-songwriter, 22 The Independent 18 July 2009 https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/my-secret-life-paolo-nutini-singersongwriter-22-1748101.html 5 March 2011
31 January – Marcus Mumford, singer-songwriter (Mumford & Sons)http://repertoire.bmi.com/writer.asp?page=1&blnWriter=True&blnPublisher=True&blnArtist=True&fromrow=1&torow=25&affiliation=PRS&cae=558912024&keyID=1244026&keyname=MUMFORD%20MARCUS%20OLIVER%20JOHNSTONE&querytype=WriterID Songwriter/Composer: Mumford Marcus Oliver Johnstone Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) 25 April 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20160131233201/http://repertoire.bmi.com/writer.asp?page=1&blnWriter=True&blnPublisher=True&blnArtist=True&fromrow=1&torow=25&affiliation=PRS&cae=558912024&keyID=1244026&keyname=MUMFORD%20MARCUS%20OLIVER%20JOHNSTONE&querytype=WriterID 31 January 2016 dead
5 February – Richard Rawson, rapper and songwriter
9 February – Sam Coulson, guitarist (Asia)
11 March – Timothy Furse, musician (The Horrors)
2 April – Molly Smitten-Downes, singer-songwriter
11 April – Joss Stone, singerhttp://doversoul.tripod.com/id64.html Dover's Soul Sensation Joss Stone 5 February 2008 16 October 2004 Devon Soul dead https://web.archive.org/web/20070731013102/http://doversoul.tripod.com/id64.html 31 July 2007
20 May – Fra Fee, singer and actor
4 June – Mollie King, singer (The Saturdays)
6 June – Kyle Falconer, musician (The View)
28 June – Bailey Tzuke, singer-songwriter
6 July – Kate Nash, singer, songwriter
19 July – Nicola Benedetti, violinisthttps://interlude.hk/on-this-day-20-july-nicola-benedetti-was-born/ On This Day 20 July: Nicola Benedetti Was Born 20 July 2022 Georg Predota Interlude 8 July 2024
25 August – Amy Macdonald, singer-songwriterAmy Macdonald https://www.deezer.com/en/artist/15030/biography Deezer 17 March 2024
30 November – Dougie Poynter, musician (McFly)
Deaths
3 January – Alex Campbell, folk singer, 61Mick Houghton I've Always Kept a Unicorn: The Biography of Sandy Denny Faber & Faber 2015 9780571278923 1957
10 January – Marion Hutton, singer and actress, 67
18 January – George Thalben-Ball, Australian-born organist and composer, 90
2 February – Spike Hughes, jazz musician, 78
7 March – Evelyn Dove, singer, 85
9 March – Arthur Tolcher, harmonica player, 64
13 March – Gerald Moore, pianist, 87
18 March – Elizabeth Poston, composer, 81
29 March – Florence Margaret Spencer Palmer, composer, 86
13 May – Forbes Robinson, operatic bass, 60
24 May – Hermione Gingold, actress and singer, 89
29 May – Phyllis Tate, composer, 76
1 July – Snakefinger, musician, singer and songwriter, 38 (heart attack)
15 July – Pete King, rock drummer, 28 (cancer)
22 July – Roger Fiske, musicologist, 76
9 August – Terrence Michael Walsh, singer-songwriter, 33 (overdose)
16 August – Peter Schidlof, Austrian-born violinist, 65
24 August – Douglas Byng, comic singer and songwriter, 94
8 September – Robert Sharples, conductor, 74
23 September – Louis Kentner, Austrian-born pianist, 82
3 October – Hans Gál, Austrian-born composer, 97
19 October – Jacqueline du Pré, cellist, 42 (multiple sclerosis)
3 November – Albert McCarthy, musicologist, 67
23 November – Eddie Freeman, jazz musician, 78
3 December – Marjorie Eyre, operatic soprano, 90David Stone https://www.gsarchive.net/whowaswho/E/EyreMarjorie.htm Marjorie Eyre Who Was Who in the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company 8 July 2024
24 December – Manoug Parikian, violinist, 67Anon Obituaries : PASSINGS : Manoug Parikian; Violinist http://articles.latimes.com/1987-12-25/news/mn-20823_1_musical-director Los Angeles Times 1987-12-25 2011-12-05
29 December – Frank Llewellyn Harrison, musicologist, 82
Music awards
BRIT Awards
The 1987 BRIT Awards winners were:
Best British Producer: Dave Stewart
Best Classical Recording: Julian Lloyd Webber/Royal Philharmonic Orchestra "Elgar Cello Concerto"
Best International Solo Artist: Paul Simon
Best Soundtrack: Top Gun
British Album: Dire Straits – Brothers in Arms
British Breakthrough Act: The Housemartins
British Female Solo Artist: Kate Bush
British Group: Five Star
British Male Solo Artist: Peter Gabriel
British Single: Pet Shop Boys – "West End Girls"
British Video: Peter Gabriel – "Sledgehammer"
International Group: The Bangles
Outstanding Contribution: Eric Clapton
Ivor Novello Awards
Best International Hit: Pet Shop Boys – "West End Girls"
Outstanding Contribution to British Music: Queen
Outstanding Services to British Music: Yehudi MenuhinRoyal Academy of Music: Museum & Collections - Ivor Novello Award
Songwriter of the Year: Stock Aitken WatermanBillboard, 1 June 1996, p 50. Accessed 16 April 2013
See also
1987 in British radio
1987 in British television
1987 in the United Kingdom
List of British films of 1987
References
External links
BBC Radio 1's Chart Show
The Official Charts Company
British music
Category:British music by year