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1954 Michigan gubernatorial election
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1954 Michigan gubernatorial election Michigan presidential 1952 Michigan gubernatorial election 1952 1956 Michigan gubernatorial election 1956 no November 2, 1954 File:G. Mennen Williams 1961 (cropped).png 150x150px G. Mennen Williams Democratic Party (United States) 1,216,308 55.61% Donald_S._Leonard.jpg Donald S. Leonard Republican Party (United States) 963,300 44.05% 1954 Michigan gubernatorial election results map by county.svg 300px County resultsWilliams: #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70% Leonard: #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% Governor G. Mennen Williams Democratic Party (United States) G. Mennen Williams Democratic Party (United States)
The 1954 Michigan gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1954. Incumbent Democrat G. Mennen Williams defeated Republican nominee Donald S. Leonard with 55.61% of the vote.
Primary election
Michigan held primary elections on August 3, 1954.
Democratic party
Incumbent governor G. Mennen Williams was renominated for a fourth consecutive term without opposition.
Candidates
G. Mennen Williams, incumbent governor
Results
Democratic primary resultsHare James M. Michigan Official Directory and Legislative Manual 1955-1956 1955 383-385 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b4049851&view=1up&seq=451 11 June 2026 Official Canvass of Votes, Primary Election, August 3, 1954
Democratic Party (United States)
G. Mennen Williams (inc.)
426,660
99.99%
Democratic Party (United States)
Scattering
20
0.01%
426,680
100.00%
Republican party
Donald S. Leonard, who lost the Republican gubernatorial primary in the previous election, secured the Republican primary from a crowded field.
Candidates
D. Hale Brake, Michigan State Treasurer
Owen J. Cleary, Michigan Secretary of State
Eugene C. Keyes, former Lieutenant Governor of Michigan
Donald S. Leonard, former Chief of the Detroit Police Department and former Michigan State Police commissionerDonald S. Leonard Papers, 1925-1966 https://findingaids.lib.umich.edu/catalog/umich-bhl-85530 University of Michigan Library 11 June 2026
Results
Republican primary results
Republican Party (United States)
Donald S. Leonard
188,054
40.25%
Republican Party (United States)
D. Hale Brake
112,797
24.14%
Republican Party (United States)
Owen J. Cleary
95,825
20.51%
Republican Party (United States)
Eugene C. Keyes
70,569
15.10%
Republican Party (United States)
Scattering
19
0.00%
467,264
100.00%
General election
Candidates
Major party candidates
G. Mennen Williams, Democratic
Donald S. Leonard, Republican
Other candidates
E. Harold Munn, Prohibition
Theos A. Grove, Socialist Labor
Frank Lovell, Socialist Workers
Results
1954 Michigan gubernatorial electionHare James M. Michigan Official Directory and Legislative Manual 1955-1956 1955 415-416 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b4049851&view=1up&seq=483 11 June 2026 Official Canvass of Votes, General Election, November 2, 1954
Democratic Party (United States)
G. Mennen Williams (inc.)
1,216,308
55.61%
+5.65%
Republican Party (United States)
Donald S. Leonard
963,300
44.05%
-5.61%
Prohibition Party (United States)
E. Harold Munn
5,824
0.27%
-0.05%
Socialist Labor Party of America
Theos A. Grove
980
0.04%
+0.00%
Socialist Workers Party (United States)
Frank Lovell
615
0.03%
+0.01%
253,008
11.57%
2,187,027
100.00%
Democratic Party (United States)
Republican Party (United States)
+11.27%
Results by county
After this election, Cheboygan County, Ingham County, and Manistee County would not vote Democratic again until 1982.
County G. Mennen WilliamsDemocratic Donald S. LeonardRepublican All OthersVarious Margin Total votes cast # % # % # % # %Alcona95841.58%1,33657.99%100.43%-378-16.41%2,304Alger2,29064.36%1,25635.30%120.34%1,03429.06%3,558Allegan5,53234.83%10,30864.91%410.26%-4,776-30.07%15,881Alpena3,47147.49%3,82752.36%110.15%-356-4.87%7,309Antrim1,49739.21%2,30560.37%160.42%-808-21.16%3,818Arenac1,70548.44%1,80851.36%70.20%-103-2.93%3,520Baraga2,09059.89%1,39640.00%40.11%69419.89%3,490Barry3,55237.93%5,75661.46%570.61%-2,204-23.53%9,365Bay15,70254.81%12,87244.93%720.25%2,8309.88%28,646Benzie1,13739.70%1,69059.01%371.29%-553-19.31%2,864Berrien17,47245.10%21,21254.76%530.14%-3,740-9.65%38,737Branch3,87741.07%5,50558.31%590.62%-1,628-17.24%9,441Calhoun18,58150.94%17,77548.73%1190.33%8062.21%36,475Cass4,71745.25%5,68054.49%270.26%-963-9.24%10,424Charlevoix2,06544.46%2,54954.88%310.67%-484-10.42%4,645Cheboygan2,80452.65%2,50246.98%200.38%3025.67%5,326Chippewa4,50350.93%4,32648.93%130.15%1772.00%8,842Clare1,34938.41%2,15861.45%50.14%-809-23.04%3,512Clinton3,69737.00%6,25662.60%400.40%-2,559-25.61%9,993Crawford70648.22%75351.43%50.34%-47-3.21%1,464Delta7,20461.91%4,41737.96%150.13%2,78723.95%11,636Dickinson6,02661.26%3,80038.63%100.10%2,22622.63%9,836Eaton6,19044.20%7,76355.44%500.36%-1,573-11.23%14,003Emmet2,53244.62%3,12555.08%170.30%-593-10.45%5,674Genesee51,33956.35%39,51343.37%2610.29%11,82612.98%91,113Gladwin1,39441.33%1,96358.20%160.47%-569-16.87%3,373Gogebic7,49863.64%4,25236.09%320.27%3,24627.55%11,782Grand Traverse3,67840.72%5,33659.07%190.21%-1,658-18.35%9,033Gratiot3,47335.49%6,26364.00%500.51%-2,790-28.51%9,786Hillsdale4,71738.89%7,24259.70%1711.41%-2,525-20.82%12,130Houghton7,95856.62%6,07443.21%240.17%1,88413.40%14,056Huron3,60333.34%7,18466.47%210.19%-3,581-33.13%10,808Ingham29,44450.44%28,72449.21%2060.35%7201.23%58,374Ionia5,61845.45%6,69054.12%530.43%-1,072-8.67%12,361Iosco1,72740.07%2,57959.84%40.09%-852-19.77%4,310Iron5,25762.60%3,11837.13%230.27%2,13925.47%8,398Isabella3,71544.53%4,59555.08%320.38%-880-10.55%8,342Jackson15,87544.12%19,95355.46%1510.42%-4,078-11.33%35,979Kalamazoo16,79541.00%24,01258.61%1610.39%-7,217-17.62%40,968Kalkaska78346.91%88152.79%50.30%-98-5.87%1,669Kent43,80244.02%55,28455.56%4240.43%-11,482-11.54%99,510Keweenaw84061.54%52238.24%30.22%31823.30%1,365Lake1,32055.32%1,06044.43%60.25%26010.90%2,386Lapeer4,06839.15%6,28460.48%390.38%-2,216-21.33%10,391Leelanau1,22639.37%1,88260.44%60.19%-656-21.07%3,114Lenawee7,45636.96%12,65962.76%560.28%-5,203-25.79%20,171Livingston3,98038.04%6,44961.64%340.32%-2,469-23.60%10,463Luce72044.33%90355.60%10.06%-183-11.27%1,624Mackinac1,63347.58%1,78652.04%130.38%-153-4.46%3,432Macomb41,16164.90%22,06334.79%1940.31%19,09830.11%63,418Manistee3,43651.01%3,29348.89%70.10%1432.12%6,736Marquette10,86659.26%7,44840.62%230.13%3,41818.64%18,337Mason3,58849.27%3,68350.57%120.16%-95-1.30%7,283Mecosta2,14939.15%3,31260.34%280.51%-1,163-21.19%5,489Menominee5,01655.40%4,01544.35%230.25%1,00111.06%9,054Midland4,88341.73%6,77457.89%440.38%-1,891-16.16%11,701Missaukee89032.27%1,85967.40%90.33%-969-35.13%2,758Monroe12,39054.36%10,30145.19%1030.45%2,0899.16%22,794Montcalm4,31242.04%5,90657.59%380.37%-1,594-15.54%10,256Montmorency71944.38%89755.37%40.25%-178-10.99%1,620Muskegon23,02258.00%16,45841.46%2140.54%6,56416.54%39,694Newaygo2,81138.34%4,49861.35%230.31%-1,687-23.01%7,332Oakland75,62549.67%76,21050.05%4280.28%-585-0.38%152,263Oceana2,05641.71%2,84957.80%240.49%-793-16.09%4,929Ogemaw1,44744.28%1,79855.02%230.70%-351-10.74%3,268Ontonagon2,60457.14%1,94942.77%40.09%65514.37%4,557Osceola1,48132.95%2,98566.41%290.65%-1,504-33.46%4,495Oscoda49943.05%65656.60%40.35%-157-13.55%1,159Otsego1,22149.39%1,24750.44%40.16%-26-1.05%2,472Ottawa12,48739.69%18,86559.96%1110.35%-6,378-20.27%31,463Presque Isle2,20454.78%1,81545.12%40.10%3899.67%4,023Roscommon1,06139.86%1,59259.80%90.34%-531-19.95%2,662Saginaw23,82948.39%25,18351.14%2310.47%-1,354-2.75%49,243Sanilac3,55330.15%8,20169.59%300.25%-4,648-39.44%11,784Schoolcraft2,09656.28%1,62543.64%30.08%47112.65%3,724Shiawassee6,50443.64%8,27355.50%1280.86%-1,769-11.87%14,905St. Clair13,85844.87%16,98655.00%400.13%-3,128-10.13%30,884St. Joseph4,47637.19%7,48862.22%710.59%-3,012-25.03%12,035Tuscola3,63131.14%7,99968.60%310.27%-4,368-37.46%11,661Van Buren5,74639.05%8,92960.68%390.27%-3,183-21.63%14,714Washtenaw16,89642.29%22,93357.40%1260.32%-6,037-15.11%39,955Wayne569,29867.91%266,28431.76%2,7770.33%303,01436.14%838,359Wexford2,91746.31%3,34353.07%390.62%-426-6.76%6,299Total1,216,30855.61%963,30044.05%7,4190.34%253,00811.57%2,187,027
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
Bay
Calhoun
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Houghton
Ingham
Lake
Manistee
Menominee
Monroe
Presque Isle
Schoolcraft
References
1954
gubernatorial
Michigan
Category:Philip Hart
Category:November 1954 in the United States