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1357

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February 2011 1357 250px|thumb|February 3: The Grand Ordinance of 1357 is passed by the Estates General of France. 1357 250px|thumb|October 3: King David II of Scotland (right) is released by King Edward III of England (left) after 11 years as a prisoner of war. Year 1357 (MCCCLVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. Events January–March January 7 – The Diet of Metz, which had been convened in the French city by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V on November 17, is closed after two months.Michel Margue Luxemburg, Metz und das Reich. Die Reichsstadt im Gesichtsfeld Karls IV ( Luxembourg, Metz and the Empire. The Imperial City in the Sight of Charles IV) Die Goldene Bulle: Politik – Wahrnehmung – Rezeption The Golden Bull: Politics – Perception – Reception Ulrike Hohensee Akademie-Verlag Berlin 2009 911-912 February 3 – The Estates General in France meets and passes Étienne Marcel's Great Ordinance in an attempt to impose limits on the monarchy, in particular in fiscal and monetary matters.Michelet Jules Smith G. H. History of France: from the earliest period to the present time 1845 D. Appleton & Co. 442 https://books.google.com/books?id=t2Je9tWfiZgC&q=Great+Ordinance+of+1357&pg=PA442 1 February 15 – King Edward III summons the English Parliament and directs its members to assemble at Westminster on April 17, 1357. March 16 – Brancaleone Doria of the Republic of Genoa, who will gain control of most of the island of Sardinia, agrees to become a vassal of King Pedro of Aragon, the nominal King of Sardinia, in order to be recognized as owner of the Doria ancestral lands and castles of northern Sardinia, and the lordships of Castelgenovese, Monteleone, Castel Doria, Nucara, Cabuabbbas, Anglona and Bisarcio.Clemente Fusero I Doria Deall'Oglio Milan 1973 44 it March 21 – ("first day of the third month of the 17th year of the Zhizheng era", the third month corresponding to March 21 to April 19, 1357) The Ispah rebellion by Persian Shia Muslims in Yuan dynasty China begins. Rebels led by Sayf ad-Din and Amir ad-Din take control of the city.History of Yuan Dynasty, Volume 45 March 23 – Edward the Black Prince, who has been residing in France with his men at English-controlled Bordeaux and is the eldest son of King Edward III of England, concludes a two-year truce with France in order to be able to return home after the Battle of Poitiers.Walsingham Thomas https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006062169 Eulogium (historiarum sive temporis): Chronicon ab orbe condito usque ad annum Domini M.CCC.LXCI., a monacho quodam Malmesburiensi exaratum 1858–1863 Longman, Brown, Green and Longsman, and Roberts Haydon Frank Scott Rolls Series 9 London 227 en April–June April 6 – King Jean II of France, acting from his imprisonment at Bordeaux, overules the Great Ordinance that had been approved on February 3 by the Estates General.Serge Savisky Les Valois dans la tourmente : l'ordonnance du 3 mars 1357 The Valois in Turmoil : The Ordinance of 3 March 1357 Canope Chamalières 2001 April 17 – The English Parliament assembles at Westminster for a 29-day session. April 28 – Erik Magnusson is recognized as king of most of Sweden, in opposition to his father, King Magnus. The action takes place at a meeting of the Swedish nobility at Jönköping, and Erik is granted control of Finland, Scania, the southern half of Halland, and other parts of the Kingdom of Sweden.Schybergson Magnus Gottfrid Finlands historia 1903 G. W. Edlund 90 https://books.google.com/books?id=ju4KAAAAIAAJ&q=28+april+1357 sv 2 May 17 – The English Parliament adjourns and King Edward III gives royal assent to numerous acts of legislation passed, including a confirmation of the Great Charter and the Charter of the Forest, including regulations for the sale and pricing of dogger-fish and for herrings, the Default of Victuallers in London Act, regulations defining the measurement and the contents of a tun (252 wine gallons, now equivalent to 954 liters).Chronological Table of the Statutes: Covering the Period from 1235 to the End of 1971 Her Majesty's Stationery Office London 1972 lUMIAAAAMAAJ 24 24 978-0-11-840096-1 Google Books May 24 – Edward the Black Prince returns to London in triumph with his prisoner of war from the Battle of Poitiers, King Jean II of France.cs2 Hunt William Edward the Black Prince 17 1889 95 May 28 – King Pedro the Just becomes King of Portugal, after the death of his father, King Afonso the Brave.Encyclopedia Americana Oporto to Photoengraving https://books.google.com/books?id=eflGAAAAMAAJ&q=strengthened+royal+authority+by+vigorously 2004 Scholastic Library Publishing 21 978-0-7172-0138-9 803 June 4 – The War of the Brabantian Succession, a conflict over the successor to the late Jan III of the Duchy of Brabant, comes to an end almost a year after it began on June 15, 1356, when the Peace of Ath is signed between the belligerents after being brokered by Willem III, Count of Hainaut.van Bree Hans 1999 Het aanzien van een millennium. Kroniek van historische gebeurtenissen van de Lage Landen 1000–2000 The Appearance of a Millennium. Chronicle of Historical Events of the Low Countries 1000–2000 Utrecht Uitgeverij Het Spectrum 28–30 nl 9027468443 July–September July 9 – Construction formally begins on Charles Bridge in Prague.Burton Richard Prague: a cultural and literary history 2003 Signal Books 978-1-902669-63-2 24 https://books.google.com/books?id=G0uaU8M2bosC&q=charles+bridge+9+July+1357&pg=PA24 July 22 – On the death of Jani Beg, he is succeeded as Khan of the Blue Horde by his son Berdi BegPerrie Maureen Lieven D. C. B. Suny Ronald Grigor The Cambridge History of Russia: From early Rus' to 1689 2006 Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-81227-6 154 https://books.google.com/books?id=GQcviLmjNm0C&q=Berdibek+1357&pg=PA154 who orders the death of at least 12 of his close kinsmen to secure his position. July 26 – (8 Sha'ban 758 AH) A Mamluk assassin attacks Sheikh Al-Omari Al-Nasiri, the chief minister of the Sultan Al-Nasir Hasan of Egypt, and severely injures him with a sword.Howyda Al-Harithy The Encyclopaedia of Islam BRILL 1996 9789004106338 August 15 – What is now the Principality of Monaco comes under the control of the Republic of Genoa and the Geonese Doge Simone Boccanegra, upon the death of the Lord Charles of the House of Grimaldi. Boccanegra removes the co-ruler, Antoine Grimaldi, from office.Françoise de Bernardy, Princes of Monaco: The Remarkable History of the Grimaldi Family (Arthur Barker Publishing, 1961) September 26 – The Scottish Parliament approves the agreement to pay a ransom for the return of King David II.J. Maitland Thomson The Bishops of Scotland J. Maclehose and Sons 1912 October–December October 3 – The Treaty of Berwick ends the Second War of Scottish Independence and King David II of Scotland is released by the English in return for a ransom of 100,000 marks at a rate of 10,000 marks per year for ten years.Brown Keith M. Tanner Roland Parliament and politics in Scotland, 1235–1560 2004 Edinburgh University Press 978-0-7486-1485-1 16 https://books.google.com/books?id=7SMfrAIkWksC&q=David+-+after+his+release+in+1357&pg=PA74 November 6 – Meeting at Scone, the Scottish Parliament votes to ratify the Treaty of Berwick and King David II returns home after 11 years. November 9 – King Carlos II of Navarre, held prisoner in Paris by King Jean II of France after being arrested on April 5, 1356, is rescued from his cell at the Arleux Castle in an operation by 30 men under the guidance of Jean de Picquigny, Viceroy of Languedoc..Sumption 1999 294–295 November 21 – (26 Dhu'l-Qa'da 758 AH) Sheikh Al-Omari Al-Nasiri dies from his injuries four months after being wounded by an assassin.Jonathan Sumption Trial by Fire: The Hundred Years War II Faber & Faber 1999 294-295 December 15 – King Edward III summons the English Parliament and directs its members to assemble at Westminster on February 5. Date unknown The Blue Horde unseats Ghazan II as the ruler of the Il-Khanate, and appoints their own governor. Battle of Bubat: The Sundanese royal family is massacred by the Majapahit Army on the orders of Gajah Mada; the death toll includes Sundanese King Lingga Buana and Princess Dyah Pitaloka Citraresmi, who commits suicide. Rao Kanhadev becomes Rathore ruler of Marwar (part of modern-day India).Bunce Frederick W. Royal palaces, residences, and pavilions of India 2006 D.K. Printworld 978-81-246-0356-7 303 https://books.google.com/books?id=VfjVAAAAMAAJ&q=Kanha+Dev+1357 Influenza is first identified as a disease.Raoult Didier Drancourt Michel Paleomicrobiology: past human infections 2008 Springer 978-3-540-75854-9 200 https://books.google.com/books?id=9P_4EwsZuC0C&q=In+1357%2C+an+epidemic+was+described+in+Florence&pg=PA200 The first public exhibition of the Shroud of Turin is recorded.The Remarkable Metrological History of Radiocarbon Dating DIANE Publishing 978-1-4223-1857-7 200 https://books.google.com/books?id=bKoL_vPa47EC&q=Shroud+of+Turin+1357&pg=PA200 2 The Wat Phra Si Rattana Mahathat (Famous Wat Yai) Temple is constructed in Phitsanulok, Thailand.Eliot Joshua Bickersteth Jane Thailand handbook 2003 Footprint Travel Guides 978-1-903471-54-8 214 https://books.google.com/books?id=lg1t7IhJwsEC&q=Wat+Phra+Sri+Rattana+Mahathat+1357&pg=PA214 2nd Births April 11 – King John I of Portugal (d. 1433)John I king of Portugal https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-I-king-of-Portugal Encyclopedia Britannica 22 July 2018 en date unknown Art mac Art MacMurrough-Kavanagh, King of Leinster (d. 1417) Hugo von Montfort, Austrian minstrel (d. 1423) Anna of Trebizond, Queen of Georgia (d. 1406) Fang Xiaoru, Confucian scholar (d. 1402) Je Tsongkhapa, founder of the Geluk school of Tibetan Buddhism (d. 1419) Deaths January 18 – Maria of Portugal, infanta (b. 1313) May 28 – King Afonso IV of Portugal (b. 1291)Afonso IV king of Portugal https://www.britannica.com/biography/Afonso-IV Encyclopedia Britannica 12 February 2021 en July 13 – Bartolus de Saxoferrato, Italian jurist (b. 1313) date unknown Usman Serajuddin, court scholar of the Bengal Sultanate (b. 1258)Shaikh Akhi Sirajuddin Usman (R) Abdul Karim Ziauddin Barani, historian and political thinker of the Delhi Sultanate (b. 1285) Jani Beg, Khan of the Blue Horde Kazerouni, Masoud, Persian physician Rao Tida, Rathore ruler of Marwar References