411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
2012 Dutch general election
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Election of the members of the House of Representatives
October 2020
2012 Dutch general election Netherlands 2010 2017 All 150 seats in the House of Representatives 76 2012 09 12 y 74.6% ( 0.8 pp) Outgoing members Elected members Mark Rutte People's Party for Freedom and Democracy 31 41 26.58 Diederik Samsom Labour Party (Netherlands) 30 38 24.84 Geert Wilders Party for Freedom 24 15 10.08 Emile Roemer Socialist Party (Netherlands) 15 15 9.65 Sybrand van Haersma Buma Christian Democratic Appeal 21 13 8.51 Alexander Pechtold Democrats 66 10 12 8.03 Arie Slob ChristianUnion 5 5 3.13 Jolande Sap GreenLeft 10 4 2.33 Kees van der Staaij Reformed Political Party 2 3 2.09 Marianne Thieme Party for the Animals 2 2 1.93 Henk Krol 50PLUS new 2 1.88 Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 2012.svg Strongest political party by municipality Cabinet First Rutte cabinet VVD–CDA Second Rutte cabinet VVD–PvdA
Early general elections were held in the Netherlands on 12 September 2012https://archive.today/20120604052240/http://www.kiesraad.nl/nl/Actueel/Nieuwsberichten/Actueel-Nieuwsberichten-2012/Op_12_september_2012_Tweede_Kamerverkiezing.html www.kiesraad.nl after Prime Minister Mark Rutte handed in his government's resignation to Queen Beatrix on 23 April. The 150 seats of the House of Representatives were contested using party-list proportional representation. The People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) received a plurality of the votes, followed by the Labour Party (PvdA).
Prior to the election, polls had predicted an increase in support for the Socialist Party, primarily at the expense of the PvdA,Dutch Socialists show major gains ahead of Netherlands elections but the PvdA regained support during the campaign, which was attributed to the leadership of Diederik Samsomhttp://www.lse.co.uk/macroeconomicNews.asp?ArticleCode=ott8rgzyx7oyqom&ArticleHeadline=Subdued_Dutch_Socialist_opens_way_for_proEU_coalition Subdued Dutch Socialist opens way for pro-EU coalition 10 October 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121209174720/http://www.lse.co.uk/macroeconomicNews.asp?ArticleCode=ott8rgzyx7oyqom&ArticleHeadline=Subdued_Dutch_Socialist_opens_way_for_proEU_coalition 9 December 2012 dead and in the election the Socialist Party failed to improve its performance. The Party for Freedom (PVV) and Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) both lost seats.
After 49 days of negotiations, a new VVD-PvdA centrist government was formed on 5 November 2012, comprising Mark Rutte as prime minister along with 7 VVD ministers and 6 PvdA ministers.http://nos.nl/artikel/418478-formatiedagboek-2012.html Formation Diary 2012 nl NOS 5 November 2012 7 November 2012
It was the first Netherlands-wide election in which the Caribbean Netherlands participated.http://www.telegraaf.nl/binnenland/27808290/__Verkiezingen_graadmeter_BES__.html Verkiezingen Caribische graadmeter 15 March 2017
Background
First Rutte cabinet#Withdrawal of support of the PVV First Rutte cabinet
Prime Minister Mark Rutte's government fell after the Party for Freedom (PVV), which had supported the government from outside, refused to sanction the austerity measures the government sought in April 2012.http://euobserver.com/economic/116063 Opposition parties rescue Dutch budget plan EUobserver.com 27 April 2012 31 August 2012 This called for a new early election to be held in September 2012. It is the fourth early election in a row since the Second Kok cabinet fell very near the end of its mandate, which allowed that government to keep the election date to be held as scheduled by the term in May 2002. Early elections were subsequently held in January 2003, November 2006, June 2010 and September 2012. And during that time a total of five governments ended prematurely, as it was possible for the Third Balkenende cabinet (July–November 2006) to be formed without a new election.
Participating parties
In addition to the established parties of Dutch politics, the pensioners' party 50PLUS, founded in 2009, won its first seats in the election.
The Pirate Party claimed that it may enter parliament for the first time with 2 or 3 seats.http://frontbencher.nl/2012/07/16/piratenpartij-2-a-3-zetels-mogelijk-bij-verkiezingen/ Piratenpartij: 2 à 3 zetels mogelijk bij verkiezingen nl 5 August 2012 16 July 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120720041633/http://frontbencher.nl/2012/07/16/piratenpartij-2-a-3-zetels-mogelijk-bij-verkiezingen/ 20 July 2012 However, the party achieved only 0.3% of the national vote and no seats.
Hero Brinkman, elected on the Party for Freedom's list, split from the party in March 2012 and founded the Independent Citizens' Party in April 2012 to run in the election on his own.http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2012/04/hero_brinkman_to_go_it_alone_a.php Hero Brinkman to go it alone at general election Dutch News 25 April 2012 13 September 2012 In June 2012, the party merged with Proud of the Netherlands (a party founded by Rita Verdonk, who had resigned from the position of party leaderalex http://www.brabantsdagblad.nl/nieuws/algemeen/binnenland/10920547/Verdonk-keert-niet-terug-in-politiek.ece Verdonk keert niet terug in politiek Brabantsdagblad 24 April 2012 13 September 2012) to form the Democratic Political Turning Point, with Brinkman as leader. The party achieved 0.1% of the national vote and no seats.
List Party Abbreviation Leader Detailshttp://www.kiesraad.nl/nieuws/nummering-kandidatenlijsten-bekend Kandidatenlijsten bekend 8 August 2012 Kiesraad 12 September 2012 nl dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120805034400/http://www.kiesraad.nl/nieuws/nummering-kandidatenlijsten-bekend 5 August 2012http://kiesraad.nl/nieuws/kandidatenlijsten-bekend Nummering kandidatenlijsten bekend 2 August 2012 Kiesraad 12 September 2012 nl dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120812002408/http://www.kiesraad.nl/nieuws/kandidatenlijsten-bekend 12 August 2012 1 People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie) VVD Mark Rutte 2 Labour Party (Partij van de Arbeid) PvdA Diederik Samsom Apparentment with GL and SP 3 Party for Freedom (Partij voor de Vrijheid) PVV Geert Wilders 4 Christian Democratic Appeal (Christen-Democratisch Appèl) CDA Sybrand van Haersma Buma 5 Socialist Party (Socialistische Partij) SP Emile Roemer Apparentment with GL and PvdA 6 Democrats 66 (Democraten 66) D66 Alexander Pechtold 7 GreenLeft (GroenLinks) GL Jolande Sap Apparentment with PvdA and SP 8 ChristianUnion (ChristenUnie) CU Arie Slob Apparentment with SGP 9 Reformed Political Party (Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij) SGP Kees van der Staaij Apparentment with CU 10 Party for the Animals (Partij voor de Dieren) PvdD Marianne Thieme 11 Pirate Party(Piratenpartij) PPNL Dirk Poot 12 Party for Human and Spirit(Partij voor Mens en Spirit) MenS Lea Manders Participate in all constituencies, except for the BES islands 13 Netherlands Local(Nederland Lokaal) NL Ton Schijvenaars 14 Libertarian Party(Libertarische Partij) LP Toine Manders 15 Democratic Political Turning Point(Democratisch Politiek Keerpunt) DPK Hero Brinkman Merger of Trots with OBP 16 50PLUS 50+ Henk Krol 17 Liberal Democratic Party(Liberaal Democratische Partij) LibDem Sammy van Tuyll van Serooskerken Participate in all constituencies, except for the BES islands 18 Anti-Europe Party(Anti Europa Partij) AeuP Arnold Reinten 19 Sovereign Independent Pioneers Netherlands(Soeverein Onafhankelijke Pioniers Nederland) SOPN Johan Oldenkamp Participate in all constituencies, except for the BES islands 20 Party of the Future(Partij van de Toekomst) PvdT Johan Vlemmix Participate in all constituencies, except for the BES islands 21 Political Party NXD(Politieke Partij NXD) Anil Samlal Participate only in constituency 9
Polls
Date Pollingfirm VVD PvdA PVV CDA SP D66 GL CU SGP PvdD 50 Plus Pirate 9 June 2010 2010 Election 20.4%(31) 19.6%(30) 15.5%(24) 13.7%(21) 9.9%(15) 6.9%(10) 6.6%(10) 3.3%(5) 1.7%(2) 1.3%(2) – (0) 0.1%(0) 22 March 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1001 https://archive.today/20120604052310/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1001 dead 4 June 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 5 April 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 25 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.1%(34) 16.8%(26) 13.9%(21) 9.4%(14) 16.8%(26) 7.7%(11) 4.5%(7) 3.3%(5) 1.5%(2) 2.4%(4) 1.1%(1) 5 April 2012 IpsosNeth. 23.6%(36) 17.1%(26) 13.3%(20) 8.8%(13) 16.3%(25) 8.7%(13) 4.1%(6) 3.2%(5) 1.4%(2) 2.0%(3) 0.8%(1) 19 April 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1024 https://archive.today/20120604052308/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1024 dead 4 June 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 27 April 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 25 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 24.0%(37) 17.3%(27) 12.0%(18) 8.2%(12) 17.0%(26) 8.8%(13) 3.5%(5) 3.3%(5) 1.6%(2) 3.1%(4) 0.8%(1) 27 April 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.4%(34) 16.5%(25) 12.1%(18) 8.4%(13) 17.2%(26) 10.6%(16) 3.3%(5) 4.0%(6) 1.7%(2) 2.2%(3) 0.8%(1) 5 May 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=621 Ipsos Netherlands 12 May 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 25 May 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120527142520/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=621 27 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.9%(35) 14.7%(23) 11.4%(17) 9.0%(14) 18.5%(28) 10.1%(15) 4.1%(6) 3.6%(5) 1.4%(2) 2.9%(4) 0.8%(1) 12 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 21.4%(33) 14.5%(22) 12.7%(19) 10.3%(16) 18.5%(28) 9.9%(15) 3.8%(5) 3.9%(6) 1.3%(2) 2.5%(3) 0.8%(0) 18 May 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1037 https://archive.today/20120803162528/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1037 dead 3 August 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 25 May 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 25 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 20.1%(31) 16.0%(24) 13.8%(21) 10.7%(16) 17.3%(27) 9.8%(15) 3.8%(5) 3.4%(5) 1.4%(2) 2.5%(3) 0.7%(0) 25 May 2012 IpsosNeth. 19.8%(30) 16.2%(25) 13.4%(20) 10.3%(16) 17.5%(27) 10.3%(16) 3.8%(5) 3.7%(5) 1.4%(2) 2.3%(3) 0.8%(1) 2 June 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1056 https://archive.today/20120803034826/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1056 dead 3 August 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 15 June 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 5 June 2012 IpsosNeth. 21.0%(32) 15.3%(24) 14.1%(22) 9.4%(14) 17.6%(27) 9.7%(15) 3.7%(5) 3.4%(5) 1.6%(2) 2.3%(3) 0.8%(1) 15 June 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.3%(34) 15.5%(24) 15.3%(23) 8.0%(12) 16.6%(25) 9.6%(15) 3.3%(5) 4.0%(6) 1.4%(2) 2.1%(3) 0.7%(1) 29 June 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1064 https://archive.today/20121209015431/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1064 dead 9 December 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 6 July 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 2 July 2012 IpsosNeth. 20.8%(32) 15.1%(23) 13.1%(20) 9.4%(14) 18.3%(28) 9.3%(14) 3.2%(5) 4.5%(7) 2.1%(3) 2.3%(3) 0.9%(1) 6 July 2012 IpsosNeth. 23.0%(35) 16.0%(25) 11.9%(18) 9.4%(14) 18.8%(29) 8.7%(13) 2.7%(4) 3.9%(6) 1.6%(2) 2.4%(3) 0.8%(1) 13 July 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1068 https://archive.today/20121220070158/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1068 dead 20 December 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 27 July 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 13 July 2012 IpsosNeth. 23.3%(36) 14.7%(23) 12.4%(19) 10.5%(16) 17.8%(27) 8.3%(13) 3.6%(5) 3.6%(5) 1.6%(2) 2.3%(3) 0.8%(1) 27 July 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.2%(35) 14.9%(23) 11.9%(18) 9.5%(15) 18.8%(29) 9.4%(14) 3.1%(4) 4.5%(6) 1.5%(2) 1.9%(3) 1.2%(1) 10 August 2012 IpsosNeth. 21.0%(32) 14.3%(22) 12.6%(19) 9.6%(15) 19.8%(31) 10.2%(15) 2.6%(4) 4.2%(6) 1.4%(2) 2.5%(3) 1.2%(1) 17 August 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1077 https://archive.today/20121209054847/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1077 dead 9 December 2012 Ipsos Netherlands 17 August 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 24 August 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.7%(35) 14.9%(23) 11.9%(18) 9.0%(14) 18.4%(29) 9.5%(14) 2.7%(4) 3.4%(5) 2.0%(3) 2.5%(3) 1.4%(2) 24 August 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1081 Ipsos Netherlands 31 August 2012 Politiekebarometer.nl 2 September 2012 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20130605110752/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1081 5 June 2013 IpsosNeth. 22.1%(34) 14.0%(22) 12.4%(19) 9.3%(14) 19.8%(30) 9.5%(14) 3.4%(5) 3.9%(6) 1.6%(2) 2.0%(3) 1.1%(1) 31 August 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.1%(34) 16.6%(26) 13.2%(20) 8.9%(13) 17.1%(27) 9.2%(14) 2.9%(4) 3.5%(5) 1.5%(2) 2.6%(4) 1.0%(1) 3 September 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1088 https://archive.today/20130112051837/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1088 dead 12 January 2013 Ipsos Netherlands: Political Barometer in Detail – Week 36 Politiekebarometer.nl 9 September 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.7%(35) 19.3%(30) 11.7%(18) 9.0%(14) 15.4%(24) 9.5%(14) 1.7%(3) 3.1%(4) 1.3%(2) 3.0%(4) 1.8%(2) 5 September 2012 IpsosNeth. 21.6%(34) 20.5%(32) 13.3%(20) 8.0%(12) 14.2%(22) 8.3%(13) 2.7%(4) 4.1%(6) 1.6%(2) 2.2%(3) 1.8%(2) 0.6%(0) 8 September 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1090 https://archive.today/20130112124816/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1090 dead 12 January 2013 Ipsos Netherlands: Political Barometer in Detail – Week 36 (8 September 2012) Politiekebarometer.nl 9 September 2012 IpsosNeth. 22.5%(35) 22.7%(35) 12.3%(19) 8.4%(13) 13.4%(21) 7.7%(11) 2.9%(4) 4.2%(6) 1.5%(2) 2.2%(3) 0.7%(1) 0.6%(0) 11 September 2012http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1095 https://archive.today/20130112052603/http://www.ipsos-nederland.nl/content.asp?targetid=1095 dead 12 January 2013 Ipsos Netherlands: Political Barometer in Detail – Week 37 (11 September 2012) Politiekebarometer.nl 12 September 2012 IpsosNeth. 24.3(37) 23.4(36) 11.4%(17) 8.8%(13) 13.4%(21) 6.7%(10) 2.3%(4) 3.7%(5) 1.2%(2) 2.1%(3) 1.5%(2) 0.3%(0) Date Pollingfirm VVD PvdA PVV CDA SP D66 GL CU SGP PvdD 50 Plus Pirate
Natixis evaluated on 6 September the most recent opinion polls, and found the likelihood was strongest for the formation of a "purple government" of the pro-EU parties: VVD, CDA, D66, PvdA and, possible GL. It also pointed to other potential governing coalition that would include a pro-austerity government with VVD, CDA, D66, GL and CU; or a centre-left government of CDA, D66, GL and PvdA with a minority of seats, but with outside parliamentary support of the SP. The two largest eurosceptic parties, PVV and SP, are reportedly not interested in building a coalition. A similar scenario to the previous election could re-occur, considering no pre-election alliance will receive votes enough for majority, and thus needs to form a new more broad coalition government, comprising at least three parties.http://cib.natixis.com/flushdoc.aspx?id=65695 Dutch elections 2012 – where are we heading? Special report -economic research (no.105) Natixis 6 September 2012 10 September 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20161130185144/http://cib.natixis.com/flushdoc.aspx?id=65695 30 November 2016 dead
Pre-election agreements
On 27 April, the two governing coalition parties, VVD and CDA negotiated a deal to reduce the national deficit in 2013 to an acceptable level below 3% of GDP. This deal was also supported by the three opposition parties: D66, GL and the CU.
A ratification of the newly signed Fiscal Compact is unconditionally supported by the four parties: VVD, CDA, D66 and GL. The compact is however opposed by the three parties: PVV, CU and SP, while the PvdA, will only support it provided that the European Commission first grant the Netherlands a two-year exemption to comply, due to the existence of "extraordinary economic circumstances."https://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV?ao=20&key=T5101YnPKj&n=325001.PDF Dutch government bond update: Political uncertainty to weigh on DSLs HSBC Global Research 23 March 2012 31 August 2012
Campaign
The VVD's Mark Rutte is said to be aligned with German Chancellor Angela Merkel in promoting austerity measures, while his closest rival the PvdA's Diederik Samsom's was said to reflect French President Francois Hollande's stimulus measures from its own election this year. A final television debate took place on 11 September, with the economy reportedly the most important issue amongst voters. The day before the debate, Rutte said that he would stop delegating ever increasing powers to the European Union saying: "I am 'Mr No' when it comes to a Brussels that's expanding more and more." Conversely, Samsom said that he was in coordination with Hollande over dealing with the economic crisis.http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/09/2012911202543310232.html Euro-dominated Dutch polls go down to wire Al Jazeera 4 October 2011 13 September 2012 Support for him and the PvdA grew after he was perceived as having the better performance in the debates. He also rejected taking cabinet posts in a coalition government saying: "I will either be prime minister, or I will lead my party in parliament." The vote was also seen as a test of the EU's popularity within the country.David Poort http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/09/2012997642143325.html Dutch election set to test EU popularity Al Jazeera 4 October 2011 13 September 2012
Political analyst Anno Bunnik said that many voters were not keen on repeated early elections. He also pointed to PVV's Geert Wilders' declining popularity after he was viewed as a political opportunist not looking out for the national interest in effectively forcing a snap election. In citing Wilders' labeling as a "sorcerer's apprentice," he also pointed to a possible first-ever loss of seats for the PVV under Wilder's helm. He attributed this to Wilders' inefficiency in the debates of responding to the other party leaders instead of setting the agenda, instead in one debate he got into an argument with Rutte with both leaders calling each other liars in an unprecedented move.http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2012/09/201291192756398991.html The rise and fall of Geert Wilders? Al Jazeera 13 September 2012
Though opinion polls indicated a close race to gain a majority,http://www.euronews.com/2012/09/12/netherlands-election-is-too-close-to-call/ Netherlands election is too close to call | euronews, world news Euronews.com 14 May 2012 13 September 2012 29 June 2019 https://web.archive.org/web/20190629075733/https://www.euronews.com/2012/09/12/netherlands-election-is-too-close-to-call dead the international media indicated a left-leaning government was likely to emerge as a result of the election.http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2012/0912/breaking14.html Netherlands holds general election The Irish Times 12 September 2012 13 September 2012 16 September 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20120916201132/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2012/0912/breaking14.html dead However, the French election was cited and countered as a turn in orientation for the government would still not lead to a change in austerity policies.https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/sep/11/netherlands-turn-left-political-shift-austerity The Netherlands gets ready to turn left The Guardian 29 May 2008 13 September 2012
Results
thumb|Polling station in Silvolde, Gelderland
thumb|The largest party in each municipality
There was a turn-out of 74.6%, about one percent less than the previous election two years before. The NOS reported the following results after 100% of the votes were counted:"Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 2012: Uitslag" https://web.archive.org/web/20120915060233/http://nos.nl/dossier/365768-tweede-kamerverkiezingen-2012/tab/504/uitslagen/ 15 September 2012 (Dutch). NOS. 13 September 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2012.
The VVD won the most votes (26.6%), accruing 41 seats (an increase of 10).
The PvdA was second (24.8%), accruing 38 seats (an increase of 8).
The PVV was third (10.1%), with 15 seats (a loss of nine, down from 24 seats), and obtained the same number of seats as the SP (15).
The GL lost six of its ten seats and just under two-thirds of their voters.
The Kiesraad announced the final results on 17 September.Verkiezingsuitslagen https://web.archive.org/web/20120912014548/http://www.kiesraad.nl/artikel/verkiezingsuitslagen 12 September 2012 , Kerngegevens Tweede Kamerverkiezing 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121102092220/http://www.kiesraad.nl/sites/default/files/Kerngegevens%202012_0.pdf 2 November 2012 (Dutch). Kiesraad. Retrieved 21 September 2012.Kiesraad komt met officiële uitslag (Dutch). NOS. 17 September 2012. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
File:2012 Dutch General Election.svg People's Party for Freedom and Democracy 2504948 41 +10 Labour Party 2340750 38 +8 Party for Freedom 950263 15 –9 Socialist Party 909853 15 0 Christian Democratic Appeal 801620 13 –8 Democrats 66 757091 12 +2 Christian Union 294586 5 0 GroenLinks 219896 4 –6 Reformed Political Party 196780 3 +1 Party for the Animals 182162 2 0 50PLUS 177631 2 New Pirate Party 30600 0 0 Party for Human and Spirit 18310 0 0 Sovereign Independent Pioneers Netherlands 12982 0 New Party of the Future 8194 0 New Democratic Political Turning Point 7363 0 New orange Libertarian Party 4163 0 New Netherlands Local 2842 0 New Liberal Democratic Party 2126 0 New Anti-Europe Party 2013 0 New Political Party NXD 62 0 New 0 37988 12689810 Kiesraad
By province
+ Results by provinceTweede Kamer 12 september 2012 https://www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl/verkiezingen/detail/TK20120912 4 November 2021 Kiesraad Dutch Province VVD PvdA PVV SP CDA D66 CU GL SGP PvdD 50+ Others Drenthe 23.732.8 8.3 9.1 9.8 5.9 4.2 1.8 0.7 1.5 1.4 0.8 Flevoland 28.7 23.3 12.4 8.3 6.4 5.8 4.6 1.7 3.6 2.0 2.1 1.1 Friesland 19.933.1 7.3 9.5 13.8 5.1 4.9 1.7 0.9 1.6 1.1 1.1 Gelderland 25.7 24.3 8.6 9.6 9.6 7.6 4.1 2.4 4.0 1.7 1.6 0.8 Groningen 17.135.3 7.1 11.7 7.7 7.6 5.8 2.8 0.7 2.0 1.2 1.0 Limburg (Netherlands) Limburg 22.7 21.8 17.7 14.4 9.7 6.3 0.5 1.8 0.1 1.8 2.2 1.0 North Brabant 28.8 21.5 11.0 13.8 9.1 7.8 0.9 1.8 0.5 1.6 2.4 0.8 North Holland 29.3 27.0 8.7 8.4 5.6 10.3 1.4 3.1 0.3 2.6 2.2 1.1 Overijssel 23.124.7 8.1 9.3 13.7 6.6 6.2 1.7 3.0 1.3 1.5 0.8 South Holland 28.3 23.5 11.6 7.5 7.0 8.2 3.5 2.2 3.2 2.2 2.0 0.8 Utrecht 29.6 22.5 7.9 6.6 7.4 10.9 4.4 3.6 2.7 1.9 1.6 0.9 Zeeland 24.2 22.7 10.0 9.1 9.6 4.9 4.2 1.6 9.5 1.8 1.6 0.8 Caribbean Netherlands 18.224.0 2.8 7.5 16.3 16.7 4.4 2.6 0.4 2.4 2.0 2.7
See also
List of members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2012–2017
2012 Dutch cabinet formation
References
2012
2012
Dutch
2012
2012
Category:2012 elections in the Netherlands
Category:September 2012 in Europe