2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season

none December 2022 December 2013 NIO 2013 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season summary.png May 10, 2013 December 13, 2013 10 6 5 4 3 1 44.84 Phailin 940 115 3 323 total 5090 > Timeline of the 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 2013 Atlantic hurricane season 2013 Pacific hurricane season 2013 Pacific typhoon season The 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season was an above average and deadly season. The season had no official bounds, but cyclones typically formed between May and December, with the peak from October to November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. The scope of this article is limited to the Indian Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere, east of the Horn of Africa and west of the Malay Peninsula. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean — the Arabian Sea to the west of the Indian subcontinent, abbreviated ARB by the India Meteorological Department (IMD); and the Bay of Bengal to the east, abbreviated BOB by the IMD. The systems that form over land are abbreviated as LAND. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. On average, 4 to 6 storms form in this basin every season.IMD Cyclone Warning Services: Tropical Cyclones http://www.imd.ernet.in/services/cyclone/tropical-cyclone.htm dead https://web.archive.org/web/20090529004113/http://www.imd.ernet.in/services/cyclone/tropical-cyclone.htm May 29, 2009 mdy __TOC__ Season summary After a five-month break in tropical cyclone activity over the basin, the first depression of the year developed over the southern Bay of Bengal on May 10, 2013. The system subsequently developed into Cyclonic Storm Viyaru during May 12, before it made landfall near Chittagong, Bangladesh during May 16. As a result of the formation of Viyaru, the low level equatorial monsoon flow strengthened over southern parts of the North Indian Ocean, which in turn allowed the south-west monsoon to set in over the Andaman Sea and parts of the Bay of Bengal during May 17.Monsoon report 2013 8 April 2016 https://web.archive.org/web/20160408182136/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/monsoon_report_2013.pdf A depression developed and made landfall on West Bengal, during May 29, before it was last noted during May 31. During June 1, the south-west monsoon set in over Kerala, the Maldives and parts of the south and central Arabian Sea. Over the next two weeks one of the fastest onsets of the monsoon over India was observed After the monsoon had set in over Kerala, one of the fastest onsets of the monsoon over India was observed, with the whole nation covered by June 16 or about a month earlier than normal. Reasons for the fast onset included a favourable phase of the Madden–Julian oscillation and the west-northwest movement of an area of low pressure between June 12–16. Systems Cyclonic Storm Viyaru NIO Mahasen May 15 2013 0745Z.jpg Viyaru 2013 track.png May 10 May 17 45 45 990 Cyclone Viyaru Originating from an area of low pressure over the southern Bay of Bengal in early May 2013, Viyaru slowly consolidated into a depression on May 10.India Meteorological Department Tropical Weather Out For North Indian Ocean Issued At 1200 UTC Of 10 May, 2013 http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf India Meteorological Department May 10, 2013 May 10, 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120913171536/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf September 13, 2012 mdy The depression gained forward momentum and attained gale-force winds on May 11 and was designated as Cyclonic Storm Viyaru, the first named storm of the season.India Meteorological Department 2014 April 10, 2014 National Workshop on Enhanced and Unique Cyclonic Activity during 2013 http://www.imd.gov.in/doc/nationalworkshop.pdf dead https://web.archive.org/web/20140413131119/http://www.imd.gov.in/doc/nationalworkshop.pdf April 13, 2014 mdy Operationally, the system was referred to as Mahasen;India Meteorological Department Cyclone Mahasen over southeastern Bay of Bengal, CWIND Bulletin 5 http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf India Meteorological Department May 11, 2013 May 11, 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131114030936/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf November 14, 2013 mdy however, this was altered in 2014 with the final report and all archived advisories changed to show Viyaru.The name Viyaru (Sinhala: වියරු, [ʋijaru]) was contributed by Sri Lanka and means "agitation, distress" in Sinhala. Operationally, the name Mahasen was used but was removed due to its controversial reference to a legendary king.India Meteorological Department 2014 April 10, 2014 Cyclonic Storm Viyaru Bulletin Archive http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/pdf/archive/bulletins/2013/RMAHA.pdf Owing to adverse atmospheric conditions, the depression struggled to maintain organized convection as it moved closer to eastern India.Tropical Cyclone 01B (Mahasen) Warning Nr 008 http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/raw/wt/wtio31.pgtw..txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center May 12, 2013 United States Navy May 12, 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131006061253/http://weather.noaa.gov/pub/data/raw/wt/wtio31.pgtw..txt October 6, 2013 mdy On May 14, the exposed circulation of Viyaru turned northeastward.Tropical Cyclone 01B (Mahasen) Warning Nr 017 https://jtwccdn.appspot.com/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0113web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center May 14, 2013 May 14, 2013 United States Navy https://archive.today/20240522063456/https://www.webcitation.org/6GbdJEGlR?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201305140900.htm May 22, 2024 dead mdy The following day, conditions again allowed for the storm to intensify. Early on May 16, the cyclone attained its peak intensity with winds of 85 km/h mph on 5 and a barometric pressure of 990 mbar (hPa; 990 mbar inHg on on 4 out).India Meteorological Department May 16, 2013 May 16, 2013 Tropical Storm 'Mahasen' Advisory No. 41 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305160600.pdf dead https://www.webcitation.org/6GfAOywNT?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305160600.pdf May 16, 2013 mdy Shortly thereafter Viyaru made landfall near Chittagong, Bangladesh.India Meteorological Department May 16, 2013 May 16, 2013 Tropical Storm 'Mahasen' Advisory No. 43 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305161100.pdf dead https://www.webcitation.org/6GfAZbQXg?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305161100.pdf May 16, 2013 mdy On May 17, it moved over the eastern Indian state of Nagaland.India Meteorological Department May 17, 2013 May 17, 2013 Depression over Manipur weakened http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131114030936/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf November 14, 2013 mdy Early in the storm's existence, it brought flooding rains to much of northwestern Indonesia, resulting in significant damage. At least four people died and six others were reported missing.United Press International May 11, 2013 May 16, 2013 Thousands homeless from floods in Indonesia's Aceh district Jakarta, Indonesia http://www.upi.com/Top_News/World-News/2013/05/11/Thousands-homeless-from-floods-in-Indonesias-Aceh-district/UPI-98951368290336/Aris Cahyadi Jakarta Globe May 13, 2013 May 16, 2013 Aceh Landslide Kills 3 Bus Passengers http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/aceh-landslide-kills-8-bus-passengers/ https://web.archive.org/web/20130626205656/http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/aceh-landslide-kills-8-bus-passengers/ June 26, 2013 dead mdy-all In preparation for the storm, large-scale evacuations were recommended for parts of Myanmar. This resulted with people overcrowding boats to escape, and one or several vessels capsized, causing at least 39 deaths; 42 people were rescued while 19 others were unaccounted for and feared dead.Associated Press The Huffington Post May 14, 2013 May 14, 2013 Cyclone Mahasen: Boats Carrying Fleeing Rohingya Muslims Capsize Off Coast Of Myanmar Sittwe, Myanmar http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/14/cyclone-mahasen-myanmar_n_3271150.htmlGaurav Raghuvanshi and Syed Zain Al-Mahmood Wall Street Journal May 16, 2013 May 16, 2013 Cyclone Mahasen Weakens as It Hits Bangladesh https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887324767004578486440487943334 The storm's expansive cloud mass also brought unsettled weather to Sri Lanka, Thailand, and southeastern India. Severe storms in India and Sri Lanka were responsible for at least 16 fatalities and significant damage; Press Trust of India May 14, 2013 May 14, 2013 Cyclone 'Mahasen' hits Sri Lanka, seven killed Colombo, Sri Lanka http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-14/south-asia/39255383_1_cyclonic-storm-weather-warnings-torrential-rain https://web.archive.org/web/20130613175116/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-05-14/south-asia/39255383_1_cyclonic-storm-weather-warnings-torrential-rain dead The Times of India June 13, 2013Press Trust of India New Delhi Television Limited May 13, 2013 May 14, 2013 Eight killed, four injured in Andhra Pradesh cyclonic storm Hyderabad, India http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/eight-killed-four-injured-in-andhra-pradesh-cyclonic-storm-366464 one person died in Thailand.National News Bureau of Thailand May 14, 2013 May 14, 2013 Turbulent seas at west coast; 1 person killed during storm's passing Nakhon Sawan, Thailand http://thainews.prd.go.th/centerweb/newsen/NewsDetail?NT01_NewsID=WNDAT5605140010001 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20140104211019/http://thainews.prd.go.th/centerweb/newsen/NewsDetail?NT01_NewsID=WNDAT5605140010001 January 4, 2014 mdy Striking Bangladesh in a weaker state than initially expected, damage was moderate to severe. A total of 95,003 poorly constructed huts were damaged or destroyed, 17 people died, and nearly 1.3 million were affected across the country.International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies ReliefWeb May 18, 2013 May 18, 2013 Disaster relief emergency fund (DREF) Bangladesh: Tropical Cyclone Mahasen http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/MDRBD013dref.pdfDeutsche Presse-Agentur The Hindu May 17, 2013 May 17, 2013 Bangladesh assesses cyclone damage as toll climbs to 17 https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/south-asia/bangladesh-assesses-cyclone-damage-as-toll-climbs-to-17/article4723743.ece Chennai, India Losses to fisheries amounted to ৳12.87 billion (US$165 million).https://www.thedailystar.net/news/mahasen-washed-away-fishes-worth-tk-1287cr Mahasen washed away fishes worth Tk 1287cr The Daily Star 24 May 2013 25 May 2013 Myanmar was spared damage and further casualties.Paul Vrieze and Htet Naing Zaw The Irrawaddy May 16, 2013 May 16, 2013 Cyclone Mahasen Misses Burma, Bringing Relief to Displaced Rohingyas Sittwe, Myanmar http://www.irrawaddy.org/archives/34734 Depression BOB 02 NIO Depression BOB 02 - May 29 2013.jpg BOB02 2013 track.png May 29 May 31 25 990 An upper air cyclonic circulation developed into a low-pressure area on May 28. Favorable environmental conditions would cause the low to slowly organize, and on the early hours of May 29, it would intensify into a depression.India Meteorological Department Depression BOB 02 Bulletin 01 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201305290600.pdf India Meteorological Department June 2, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6H50SqSCw?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201305290600.pdf June 2, 2013 mdy Slightly intensifying thereafter, the storm took a northward track and crossed the West Bengal coast in the evening hours of the same day, with peak winds of 45 km/h on.India Meteorological Department Special Tropical Weather Outlook issued at 1600 UTC, 29 May 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305291600.pdf India Meteorological Department June 2, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6H514ZnK8?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201305291600.pdf June 2, 2013 mdy The depression attained its minimum central pressure of 990 mbar inHg on on May 30. Staying almost a day inland maintaining depression strength, it weakened gradually and dissipated over the states of Bihar and Jharkhand in the evening hours of May 31 due to land interaction and reduced moisture availability.India Meteorological Department Depression BOB 02 Bulletin 13 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201305311400.pdf India Meteorological Department June 2, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6H50nB0UK?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201305311400.pdf June 2, 2013 mdy Contai in West Bengal received 260 mm of rainfall in 24 hours on May 30.http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/Cyclone_29_31_05_2013.pdf Archived copy November 23, 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131203053208/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/Cyclone_29_31_05_2013.pdf December 3, 2013 dead mdy-all Depression BOB 03 NIO Depression BOB 03 - July 30 2013.jpeg BOB03 2013 track.png July 30 August 1 25 990 A low-pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on July 29. It intensified gradually, and the IMD would classify the storm as a depression in the early hours of July 30. The system made landfall between Balasore, Odisha and Digha, West Bengal by the same evening at peak winds of 45 km/h on and a minimum central pressure of 990 mbar on. Spending a day inland, the depression weakened, degenerating into a well-marked low-pressure area on August 1 over the state of Madhya Pradesh in India.India Meteorological Department IMD Cyclone Warning Bulletin 9 Issued at 1130 IST, August 1, 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201308010600.pdf India Meteorological Department August 1, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6IXprNG6R?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201308010600.pdf August 1, 2013 mdy The storm's precursor brought heavy rainfall to coastal Bangladesh. 30,000 people were marooned as a result of the following severe floods in Kalapara Upazila.Swapan Anisur Rahman 30,000 people marooned in coastal Kalapara http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2013/jul/28/30000-people-marooned-coastal-kalapara August 2, 2013 Dhaka Tribune July 28, 2013 In India, a Storm Warning Signal-3 was hoisted in the ports of Odisha, and fishermen were cautioned against venturing into the sea.IANS Depression over Bay of Bengal, Odisha fishermen alerted http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-07-30/india/40894535_1_odisha-fishermen-signal-number-sea-condition https://web.archive.org/web/20130802003325/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-07-30/india/40894535_1_odisha-fishermen-signal-number-sea-condition dead August 2, 2013 August 2, 2013 The Times of India July 30, 2013 Chicholi in Madhya Pradesh received 280 mm of rainfall in 24 hours due to the depression.http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/Depression30thJuly-1stAugust.pdf Archived copy November 23, 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131203021210/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/Depression30thJuly-1stAugust.pdf December 3, 2013 dead mdy-all Depression LAND 01 NIO Pre-Land Dep 01- August 19, 2013.jpg LAND01 2013 track.png August 20 August 23 25 990 A monsoonal low-pressure area formed over the Bay of Bengal on August 16. It gradually intensified, organizing itself into a Depression in the early hours of August 20 over coastal West Bengal and adjoining northern Odisha and Jharkhand. Over the next few days, the storm moved west-northwestward, before weakening into a well-marked low-pressure area on August 23. The depression brought heavy rainfall to coastal West Bengal. Kolkata received 206 mm in on of rainfall over a span of three days, the wettest spell of the monsoon season, causing flooding. At least four people were reported to have been killed across the state due to rain-related events.Telegraph India As if the downpour weren't enough, there's strong tide stirring too http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130821/jsp/frontpage/story_17254237.jsp#.UhSTj3_UGUM https://archive.today/20131024090524/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1130821/jsp/frontpage/story_17254237.jsp#.UhSTj3_UGUM dead October 24, 2013 Telegraph India August 21, 2013 Calcutta, India August 21, 2013 The system's precursor low caused authorities to raise cautionary signal number 3, at all maritime ports of Bangladesh.bdnews24.com MET warning on Bay of Bengal low http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2013/08/20/met-warning-on-bay-of-bengal-low bdnews24.com August 21, 2013 Pachmarhi in Madhya Pradesh received 500 mm in on of rainfall in 72 hours. Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Phailin NIO Phailin 2013-10-11 0455Z.jpg Phailin 2013 track.png October 6 (Entered basin) October 14 115 140 940 Cyclone Phailin A tropical depression formed along the Gulf of Thailand on October 4. The tropical depression degenerated into a remnant low on October 6, as it crossed the 100th meridian on October 7.Possible Cyclone Phailin, Typhoon Nari, and Its snowing! http://www.westernpacificweather.com/2013/10/06/possible-cyclone-phailen-typhoon-nari-and-its-snowing/ robspeta October 6, 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131009061641/http://www.westernpacificweather.com/2013/10/06/possible-cyclone-phailen-typhoon-nari-and-its-snowing/ October 9, 2013 dead mdy-all Under the influence of an upper air cyclonic circulation, it regenerated into a low-pressure area over the Andaman Sea and adjoining Tanintharyi region. It slowly organized itself and consolidated into a depression on October 8, followed by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) issuing a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) the same day.IMD Bulletin BOB 04/2013/01 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310080700.pdf India Meteorological Department October 8, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6KDWbijsp?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310080700.pdf October 8, 2013 mdy Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert WTIO21 Issued at 08/1000Z http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp9013web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center October 8, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522111758/https://www.webcitation.org/6KDWYkaKr?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp9013web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy In the early hours of October 9 the JTWC upgraded the storm to a tropical cyclone.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 02B (Two) Warning #01 Issued at 09 October 2013 - 0300 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0213web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center October 9, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522111838/https://www.webcitation.org/6KJD7iCGY?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0213web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy The same day, the IMD upgraded the storm to a deep depression, and subsequently a cyclonic storm, naming it Phailin.The name Phailin (Thai: ไพลิน, [pʰaj˧ lin˧]) was contributed by Thailand and means "sapphire" in Thai.Why cyclone Phailin is named so IBNLive.com (CNN–IBN), 2013-10-11. Rapid intensification ensued, and Phailin strengthened into a Very Severe Cyclonic storm on October 10, followed by the JTWC upgrading the storm to a strong Category 4 status. Continuing its rapid intensification, the storm reached Category 5 status the following day, the first storm to do so in the North Indian Ocean since Cyclone Sidr in 2007.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 02B (Phailin) Warning #11 http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0213web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center October 11, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522111838/https://www.webcitation.org/6KJD7iCGY?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0213web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Shortly before landfall, Phailin began another eyewall replacement cycle which led to slight weakening, and the system jumped back to Category 4 status.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 02B (Phailin) Warning 14 October 12, 2013 03z https://archive.today/20240522111838/https://www.webcitation.org/6KJD7iCGY?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0213web.txt October 12, 2013 May 22, 2024 October 12, 2013 http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/ United States Navy, United States Air Force dead mdy Maintaining intensity, the storm made landfall close to Gopalpur, Odisha in the evening of October 12.India Meteorological Department IMD Cyclone Warning for Indian coast — Bulletin 35 issued for Cyclone Phailin at 0130 IST, 13 October 2013 (2000 UTC, 12 October 2013) http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310122000.pdf India Meteorological Department October 15, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6KNZijn1y?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310122000.pdf October 15, 2013 mdy Phailin rapidly weakened as it tracked over rugged terrain, eventually dissipating into a well marked low-pressure area over the state of Bihar on October 14.India Meteorological Department IMD Cyclone Warning for Indian coast, issued at 1630 IST (1100 UTC), 14 October 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310141100.pdf India Meteorological Department October 15, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6KNZFsDWg?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201310141100.pdf October 15, 2013 mdy It resembled an annular cyclone structure, and to have reached Category 5 SSHWS after 1999 BOB 06 (05B JTWC). Though the eyewall replacement devolved the symmetric structure. The cyclone prompted India's biggest evacuation in 23 years with more than 550,000 people moving up from the coastline in Odisha and Andhra Pradesh to safer places.http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/cyclone-phailin-triggers-india-s-biggest-evacuation-operation-in-23-years-431466 Cyclone Phailin triggers India's biggest evacuation operation in 23 years NDTV October 12, 2013 October 13, 2013 44 deaths related to the cyclone were reported.https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/odishas-death-toll-after-cyclone-floods-climbs-to-44/article5247992.ece Chennai, India The Hindu Odisha's death toll after cyclone, floods climbs to 44 October 18, 2013 Deep Depression ARB 01 NIO ARB 01 Nov 10 2013 0950Z.jpg ARB01 2013 track.png November 8 November 11 30 45 1002 Deep Depression ARB 01 (2013) In early November, a low-pressure area formed over the Arabian Sea. It slowly moved westwards and consolidated into Depression ARB 01 on November 8.India Meteorological Department IMD Special Tropical Weather Outlook — November 8, 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311081100.pdf November 8, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6KyXFKfP1?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311081100.pdf November 8, 2013 mdy The JTWC issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert the same day, reporting that the depression was moving into an area favorable for further intensification.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert WTIO21 Issued at 08 November 2013/1200Z http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9013web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center dead https://archive.today/20240522112035/https://www.webcitation.org/6KywXn9NI?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9013web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy The next morning, the IMD upgraded the storm to a deep depression; the JTWC similarly upgraded the system to a tropical storm following reports of 65 km/h mph on 5 winds near the storm's center of circulation.India Meteorological Department IMD Special Tropical Weather Outlook - 0300 UTC, November 9, 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311090400.pdf November 9, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6L1IaX7ZZ?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311090400.pdf November 10, 2013 mdy-all Tropical Cyclone Warning 03 – Tropical Cyclone 03A http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201311090900.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 9, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20131109084007/http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201311090900.htm November 9, 2013 mdy-all Remaining stationary for nearly a day, the storm crossed the coast of Somalia early on November 11.India Meteorological Department IMD Special Tropical Weather Outlook - 0300 UTC, 11 November 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311110300.pdf India Meteorological Department November 11, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6L3A31Dn2?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/RSMC_201311110300.pdf November 11, 2013 mdy-all The system rapidly deteriorated due to land interaction, and both the JTWC and the IMD issued their final warnings on the system later that day.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 03A (Three) Warning #10 (Final Warning) Issued at 11 November 2013/0300 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0313web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center dead https://archive.today/20240522112319/https://www.webcitation.org/6L3AyqClD?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0313web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy ARB 01 made landfall in the northeastern Puntland region on November 9,Officials: Up to 100 Killed in Somalia Cyclone https://www.voanews.com/a/officials-up-to-100-killed-in-somalia-cyclone/1787812.html November 23, 2013 VOA November 11, 2013 and dissipated by the 11th.Deadly tropical cyclone hit Somalia on November 10–11 http://earthsky.org/science-wire/deadly-tropical-cyclone-hits-somalia November 23, 2013 EarthSky November 12, 2013 Around 300 fatalities were reported in the wake of the storm, as well as livestock casualties and damaged infrastructure. Much of the damage was averted by an early administrative response overseen by the Puntland Disaster Management and Rescue committee, which coordinated relief efforts by the Puntland Maritime Police Force, governmental rescue teams, and the Puntland Highway Authority.Somalia: 360 reportedly dead in Puntland cyclone amid rescue operations November 23, 2013 http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_360_reportedly_dead_in_Puntland_cyclone_amid_rescue_operations_printer.shtml Garowe Online November 13, 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131203010508/http://www.garoweonline.com/artman2/publish/Somalia_27/Somalia_360_reportedly_dead_in_Puntland_cyclone_amid_rescue_operations_printer.shtml December 3, 2013 dead mdy-all Depression BOB 05 NIO Wilma 15 Nov 2013.jpg Wilma 2013 track.png November 13 November 17 25 35 1003 Tropical depressions Wilma and BOB 05 On November 8, the remnants of Tropical Depression 30W (Wilma) crossed the Malay Peninsula, and emerged into the eastern Bay of Bengal.Joint Typhoon Warning Center http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201311080600.htm Significant Tropical Weather Advisory for the Indian Ocean November 8, 2013 November 13, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522075127/https://www.webcitation.org/6KyW6AuP5?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201311080600.htm May 22, 2024 mdy During the next several days, the system drifted towards the west while weakening further. On November 12, the system began to reorganize gradually, while continuing to move westwards. On November 13, the system was classified as a depression by the IMD, and given the identifier BOB 05.India Meteorological Department IMD CWIND Bulletin 01 for Depression BOB 05 - Issued at 0900 IST (0330 UTC), 13 November 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311130400.pdf India Meteorological Department November 13, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6L67awXR8?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311130400.pdf November 13, 2013 mdy The depression maintained its intensity despite passing through an environment unfavorable for intensification, and was re-upgraded to tropical cyclone intensity by the JTWC on November 15.Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) Tropical Cyclone 30W (Thirty) Warning #14 Issued at 15 November 2013, 1500 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp3013web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) November 15, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522112441/https://www.webcitation.org/6LAQKUCnD?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp3013web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Shortly before landfall, the system weakened due to land interaction, and the JTWC issued its final warning.Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) Tropical Cyclone 30W (Thirty) Warning #17 Issued at 16 November 2013, 0900 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp3013web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) November 16, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522112441/https://www.webcitation.org/6LAQKUCnD?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/wp3013web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy On November 16, BOB 05 made landfall near Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, and the system quickly began to weaken. Later on November 16, the IMD issued its final advisory on Depression BOB 05, as the system weakened into a well-marked area of low pressure.http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf Archived copy 2012-10-26 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20120913171536/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf September 13, 2012 mdy Over the next several hours, the remnant low of BOB 05 moved across the central part of Southern India, and the system continued to weaken. During the next several days, BOB 05 moved westwards across the Arabian Sea as a convectionless low. Later, the remnants of BOB 05 redeveloped a small amount of convection, while continuing to moved westwards. Late on November 21, the remnants of BOB 05 turned to the southwest, affecting Socotra Island on November 22. Early on November 23, the remnants of Depression BOB 05 dissipated just south of Socotra Island. Heavy rains along with 60 km/h winds lashed many parts of the state of Tamil Nadu. Mayiladuthurai, a town in Nagapattinam district, experienced the highest rainfall, amounting to 220 mm.http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/inspections-begin-in-mayiladuthurai-sirkazhi/article5362765.ece https://web.archive.org/web/20131214133037/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-tamilnadu/inspections-begin-in-mayiladuthurai-sirkazhi/article5362765.ece live December 14, 2013 Chennai, India The Hindu Inspections begin in Mayiladuthurai, Sirkazhi subscription November 18, 2013 13 people were killed as the Depression crossed the state's coast.http://www.deccanherald.com/content/369565/13-killed-rain-depression-crosses.html 13 killed in rain as depression crosses TN coast November 18, 2013 Severe Cyclonic Storm Helen NIO Helen Nov 21 2013 0755Z.jpg Helen 2013 track.png November 19 November 23 55 70 990 Cyclone Helen (2013) Late on November 17, the remnant energy of Tropical Storm Podul contributed to the development of a trough over the Bay of Bengal, located near the Andaman Islands. During the next couple of days, the storm slowly organized and consolidated, prompting the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) to issue a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert (TCFA) during the early hours of November 19.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert Issued at 19 November 2013, 0200 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9113web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 19, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522021212/https://www.webcitation.org/6LFJnkvHq?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io9113web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Later on the same day, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) upgraded the storm to a depression, classifying it as BOB 06,India Meteorological Department IMD Bulletin 1 for BOB 06 issued on 19 November 2013, 0300 UTC. http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311190300.pdf India Meteorological Department November 19, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LFJYd2ZQ?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311190300.pdf November 19, 2013 mdy followed by the JTWC reporting that the storm had reached Tropical Storm strength.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 04B (Four) Warning #01 Issued at 19 November 2013,1500 UTC http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 19, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522021417/https://www.webcitation.org/6LJdrWQbI?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy A couple of hours later, the IMD upgraded BOB 06 into a Deep Depression, as the storm continued to intensify.IMD Cyclone Warning BOB06/2013/05 for India http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311191700.pdf India Meteorological Department November 20, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LGKlVuUN?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311191700.pdf November 20, 2013 mdy The storm slowly drifted west-northwestward while deep convection consolidated around the system's well-defined center of circulation.Tropical Cyclone 04B Warning 3, issued at 0300 UTC, 20 November 2013 http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 20, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522021417/https://www.webcitation.org/6LJdrWQbI?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy In the early hours of November 20, the IMD classified BOB 06 as a Cyclonic Storm, thereby officially naming it Helen.The name Helen (Bengali: হেলেন, [hɛlɛn]) was contributed by Bangladesh and possibly refers to Helen of Troy in Bengali.Cyclone Warning BOB06/2013/08 for India http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf India Meteorological Department November 20, 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131114030936/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf November 14, 2013 mdy Helen continued to intensify into a Severe Cyclonic Storm the following day, reaching its peak intensity of 100 km/h on with a central pressure of 990 mbar inHg on. Shortly before landfall, the storm's convection sheared to the north, causing its low level circulation to fully expose followed by the JTWC issuing its final bulletin, reporting that the storm had weakened due to land interaction.Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) Tropical Cyclone 04B (Helen) Warning #12 Final Warning Issued at 0900 UTC, 22 November 2013 http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) November 22, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522021417/https://www.webcitation.org/6LJdrWQbI?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0413web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Helen made landfall south of Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh and rapidly deteriorated into a deep depression.India Meteorological Department Severe Cyclonic Storm Helen Warning Bulletin 26 for the Indian coast, issued at 1630 IST (1100 UTC), 22 November 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311221100.pdf India Meteorological Department November 22, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LK1uxy2J?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311221100.pdf November 22, 2013 mdy India Meteorological Department Severe Cyclonic Storm Helen Warning Bulletin 27 for the Indian coast, issued at 1900 IST (1330 UTC), 22 November 2013 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311221400.pdf India Meteorological Department dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LK2B92G6?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311221400.pdf November 22, 2013 mdy It was last noted as a low-pressure area on November 23. A total of 11 deaths were reported in incidents related to the cyclone.http://cinemamirchi.com/wp/cyclone-helen-brings-heavy-rains-11-feared-dead/ 潍坊卫浴经销部http://news.fullhyderabad.com/hyderabad-news/cyclone-helen-causes-devastation-in-5-districts-in-ap-10709.html Cyclone Helen Causes Devastation In 5 Districts In AP - Hyderabad News on fullhyd.com Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Lehar NIO Lehar Nov 25 2013 0730Z.jpg Lehar 2013 track.png November 23 (Entered basin) November 28 75 75 980 Cyclone Lehar A low-pressure area formed over the South China Sea on November 18. It was then classified as a tropical depression later that day. It weakened into a low-pressure area on November 22 as it crossed the Isthmus of Kra and entered the Andaman Sea. It then gradually intensified, and the JTWC classified the system as a tropical depression on November 23. Later on the same day, the storm was upgraded into Depression BOB 07 by the IMD, while the JTWC upgraded the system into a tropical storm.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 05B (Five) Warning #01 Issued on 23 November 2013, 0900 UTC http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201311230900.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 23, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113322/https://www.webcitation.org/6LLblTW2B?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201311230900.htm May 22, 2024 mdy The following day, the BOB 07 strengthened further into a cyclonic storm, and the IMD assigned it the name Lehar.The name Lehar (Hindi: लहर, [lɛ.ɦɛɾ]) was contributed by India and means "wave" in Hindi.IMD Cyclone Warning BOB07/2013/02 for India http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311240400.pdf India Meteorological Department. November 24, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LMhZen3l?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201311240400.pdf November 24, 2013 mdy On November 25, the storm gradually consolidated further and was upgraded to a severe cyclonic storm by the IMD, while the JTWC reported that the storm had reached Category 1 status in the SSHS hurricane scale. The following day, Lehar further intensified into a very severe cyclonic storm, as both IMD and JTWC reported peak winds of 140 km/h on and a central pressure of 982 mbar inHg on. Early on November 27, the JTWC reported the storm's low-level circulation center (LLCC) was losing its structure due to vertical wind shear, indicating a weakening trend.Joint Typhoon Warning Center Tropical Cyclone 05B (Lehar) Warning #17 Issued at 0900 UTC, 27 November 2013. http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0513web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center November 27, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113924/https://www.webcitation.org/6LROCUhaO?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0513web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Thereafter, Lehar rapidly weakened into a depression and made landfall near Machilipatnam on November 28. Land interaction led to the degeneration of the storm into a well-marked low-pressure area, while it moved inland. The cyclone affected the Andaman Islands with heavy rain and strong winds. It caused flooding, landslides, road blockage, uprooting of trees and damage to buildings. More than two dozen fishermen went missing and almost all of them were rescued by the Coast Guard and police. In Little Andaman, more than 2000 people were evacuated and kept in Onge-tikrey community hall there. In nearby Havelock Island, about 1500 people sought shelter in the Panchayat community hall.http://www.andamansheekha.com/2013/11/27/cyclonic-storm-leher-leaves-andaman-paralysed/ Cyclonic storm 'Lehar' leaves Andaman Paralysed November 26, 2013 Mayabander and Port Blair recorded 24-hour rainfall accumulations of 243 mm and 213 mm respectively as the cyclone made landfall.Weather forecasting images Four flights originating from Chennai bound to Port Blair were cancelled due to the cyclone on November 25 while 110 km/h on winds lashed the islands.Press Trust of India Four Port Blair-bound flights from Chennai cancelled as Cyclone Lehar hits Andaman http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/four-port-blair-bound-flights-from-chennai-cancelled-as-cyclone-lehar-hits-andaman-450484?curl=1385520878 November 28, 2013 NDTV Very Severe Cyclonic Storm Madi NIO Madi Dec 10 2013 0520Z.jpg Madi 2013 track.png December 6 December 13 65 85 986 On November 30, a low-pressure area formed south of India close to the equator. A day later, microwave satellite imagery revealed a broad low-level circulation center (LLCC).LOW from ABIO10 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201312011800.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 6, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522114006/https://www.webcitation.org/6LYp1Si12?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201312011800.htm May 22, 2024 mdy The system slowly drifted northeastward over the next couple of days and slowly intensified. Though the sea surface temperatures were good enough for tropical cyclogenesis, moderate vertical wind shear kept the system from strengthening too quickly.MEDIUM from ABIO10 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201312040830.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 6, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522112523/https://www.webcitation.org/6LdMORupg?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/ABIO10-PGTW_201312040830.htm May 22, 2024 mdy On December 5, the JTWC issued a TCFA on the system.WTIO21 PGTW 051500 (TCFA) http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO21-PGTW_201312051500.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 6, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522112559/https://www.webcitation.org/6LegzyJmA?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO21-PGTW_201312051500.htm May 22, 2024 mdy The following day, the storm strengthened further, and the JTWC initiated advisories on the system, designating it as "06B".JTWC Warning 01 – Cyclone SIX B http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Centre December 6, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113402/https://www.webcitation.org/6LlIdVnAg?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy Around the same time, the IMD started tracking this system as Depression BOB 08.IMD Bulletin BOB08/2013/01 for Cyclone 06B http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312060600.pdf India Meteorological Department December 6, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6Lew6fTP7?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312060600.pdf December 6, 2013 mdy The storm remained nearly stationary over the next 24 hours. Early on December 7, the IMD further upgraded BOB 08 into a Deep Depression,IMD Cyclone Warning 04 o Cyclone Madi for Indian Coast http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312062000.pdf India Meteorological Department December 7, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LgCR4MXq?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312062000.pdf December 7, 2013 mdy and later upgrading it to Cyclonic Storm Madi about 370 km on from Trincomalee, Sri Lanka.The name Madi (Dhivehi: މަޑި, [mäɖi]) was contributed by the Maldives and means "stingray" in Dhivehi.IMD Cyclone Warning 05 on Cyclone Madi for Indian coast http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf India Meteorological Department December 7, 2013 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20131114030936/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf November 14, 2013 mdy Tracking slowly north-northwestward under the influence of a deep shortwave trough,JTWC Warning 06 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312070900.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113040/https://www.webcitation.org/6LiKp4c3C?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312070900.htm May 22, 2024 mdy the storm quickly intensified into a severe cyclonic storm.Bulletin No.: BOB08/2013/08 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312071100.pdf India Meteorological Department December 10, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LiK6vvns?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312071100.pdf December 8, 2013 mdy Madi accelerated slightly while maintaining a large area of convection.JTWC Warning 08 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312072100.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113005/https://www.webcitation.org/6LiKoWkFU?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312072100.htm May 22, 2024 mdy By December 8, Madi had developed an excellent poleward outflow, with deep convection wrapped into a well-defined center. Both the JTWC and IMD were reporting winds of 65 kn at the center.JTWC Warning 10 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312080900.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522112924/https://www.webcitation.org/6LiKnx4iU?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312080900.htm May 22, 2024 mdy With this, the IMD upgraded Madi to a Very Severe Cyclonic Storm, the third in 2013.Bulletin No.: BOB08/2013/15 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312080800.pdf India Meteorological Department December 10, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LiK4m8Lu?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312080800.pdf December 8, 2013 mdy However, Madi moved into an area of increasing vertical wind shear, causing weakening. Madi's poleward track was explained by the strong subtropical ridge located to the east of the system.JTWC Warning 12 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312082100.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113121/https://www.webcitation.org/6LjZBOizi?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312082100.htm May 22, 2024 mdy On December 9, the IMD reported that Madi had weakened into a Severe Cyclonic storm.Bulletin No.: BOB08/2013/25 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312091600.pdf India Meteorological Department December 10, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LkzKPFUZ?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312091600.pdf December 10, 2013 mdy Despite the wind shear, Madi developed an eye on December 10,JTWC Warning 17 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312100300.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113243/https://www.webcitation.org/6LkzRfzDw?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312100300.htm May 22, 2024 mdy and the JTWC assessed the system as a Category 1 equivalent for a second time. Against all expectations, the storm continued to track in a northerly direction,JTWC Warning 18 on Cyclone Madi http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 10, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113402/https://www.webcitation.org/6LlIdVnAg?url=http://www.usno.navy.mil/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy until later that day, when it made a sharp, sudden, southwestward turn. Madi started losing all its convection to the strong wind shear.JTWC Warning 19 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312101500.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 11, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113443/https://www.webcitation.org/6LmK60h87?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312101500.htm May 22, 2024 mdy Another subtropical ridge located over India had steered the system southwestward.JTWC Warning 20 on Cyclone Madi http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312102100.htm Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 11, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113646/https://www.webcitation.org/6LmKY5u7j?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WTIO31-PGTW_201312102100.htm May 22, 2024 mdy On December 11, Madi's LLCC became clearly exposed after dry air wrapped around the southern part of the system. This weakened MadiJTWC Warning 21 on Cyclone Madi https://jtwccdn.appspot.com/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt Joint Typhoon Warning Center December 11, 2013 dead https://archive.today/20240522113523/https://www.webcitation.org/6LmKoF2pJ?url=http://jtwccdn.appspot.com/NOOC/nmfc-ph/RSS/jtwc/warnings/io0613web.txt May 22, 2024 mdy into a Cyclonic Storm,Bulletin No: BOB08/2013/36 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312110000.pdf India Meteorological Department December 11, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LmKxwTmg?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312110000.pdf December 11, 2013 mdy and later into a deep depression.Bulletin No: BOB08/2013/38 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312110600.pdf India Meteorological Department December 11, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6LmTZJY5i?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312110600.pdf December 11, 2013 mdy Overnight, Madi weakened further into a depressionBulletin No: BOB08/2013/42 http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312112200.pdf India Meteorological Department December 12, 2013 dead https://www.webcitation.org/6Lnm7hYyg?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/CWIND_201312112200.pdf December 12, 2013 mdy and crossed the Tamil Nadu coast close to Vedaranyam around 1330 UTC on December 12, 2013. It then emerged into the Palk Strait at 1530 UTC and crossed the Tamil Nadu coast again near Thondi at 1700 UTC on the same day.http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf Archived copy December 13, 2013 November 14, 2013 https://web.archive.org/web/20131114030936/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/cwind.pdf dead http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf Archived copy December 13, 2013 September 24, 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20150924042527/http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf dead Colachel in Kanyakumari district of Tamil Nadu got the highest rainfall of 115 mm in 24 hours on December 13.Weather forecasting images https://www.deccanchronicle.com/131214/news-current-affairs/article/madi-brings-widespread-rain Madi brings widespread rain December 14, 2013 Storm names In the basin, a tropical cyclone is assigned a name whe is judged to have become a cyclonic storm with winds of 65 km/h mph. The names were selected by members of the ESCAP/WMO Panel on Tropical Cyclones from 2000 and May 2004, before the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center in New Delhi started to assign names in September 2004. There is no retirement of tropical cyclone names in this basin as the list of names is only scheduled to be used once before a new list of names is drawn up. Should a named tropical cyclone move into the basin from the Western Pacific, it will retain its original name. The next eight available names from the List of North Indian Ocean storm names are below. Viyaru Phailin Helen Lehar Madi Season effects This is a table of all storms in the 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, durations, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), landfall(s) – denoted by bold location names – damages, and death totals. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 2013 USD. |- | Viyaru || 01 May 10–17 || bgcolor=#cyclstorm|3 Cyclonic Storm || bgcolor=#cyclstorm|085 85 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#cyclstorm| 0990 990 hPa inHg 4 on || Indonesia, Thailand, Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Myanmar || >35300000 $ || 107 || |- | BOB 02 || 02 May 29–31 || bgcolor=#niodepression|1 Depression || bgcolor=#niodepression|045 45 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#niodepression|0990 990 hPa inHg 4 on || Bangladesh, India || None || None || |- | BOB 03 || 03 July 30 – August 1 || bgcolor=#niodepression|1 Depression || bgcolor=#niodepression|045 45 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#niodepression|0990 990 hPa inHg 4 on|| Bangladesh, India || None || None || |- | LAND 01 || 04 August 20–23 || bgcolor=#niodepression|1 Depression || bgcolor=#niodepression|045 45 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#niodepression|0990 990 hPa inHg 4 on|| India || None || 4 || |- | Phailin || 05 October 8–14 || bgcolor=#esvrcyclstorm|6 Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm || bgcolor=#esvrcyclstorm|215 215 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#esvrcyclstorm|0940 940 hPa inHg 4 on || Malay Peninsula, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India, Myanmar, Nepal || 4260000000 $ || 45 || |- | ARB 01 || 06 November 8–11 || bgcolor=#deepdepression|2 Deep Depression || bgcolor=#deepdepression|055 55 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#deepdepression|1002 1002 hPa inHg 4 on|| Somalia, Ethiopia || Unknown || 162 || Somalia cyclone: 140 confirmed dead in Puntland https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-24924123 November 13, 2013 BBC News November 13, 2013 |- | BOB 05 || 07 November 13–17 || bgcolor=#niodepression|1 Depression || bgcolor=#niodepression|045 45 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#niodepression|1003 1003 hPa inHg 4 on || Malay Peninsula, Myanmar, Andaman Islands, Southern India, Sri Lanka, Yemen || None || 16 || |- | Helen || 08 November 19–23 || bgcolor=#svrcyclstorm|4 Severe Cyclonic Storm || bgcolor=#svrcyclstorm|100 100 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#svrcyclstorm|0990 990 hPa inHg 4 on || India || 796000000 $ || 11 || https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/helen-loss-put-at-rs1629-crore-in-three-ap-districts/article5404369.ece Chennai, India The Hindu Helen loss put at Rs.1,629 crore in three AP districts November 29, 2013 |- | Lehar || 09 November 23–28 || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|5 Very Severe Cyclonic Storm || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|140 140 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|0980 980 hPa inHg 4 on|| Malay Peninsula, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India || None || None || |- | Madi || 10 December 6–13 || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|5 Very Severe Cyclonic Storm || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|120 120 km/h mph on 5 || bgcolor=#vsvrcyclstorm|0986 986 hPa inHg 4 on || Sri Lanka, India, Maldives || Unknown || None || |- 10 systems May 10 – December 13 215 km/h mph on 5 940 hPa inHg 4 on >$5.09 billion 323 See also Tropical cyclones Timeline of the 2013 North Indian Ocean cyclone season Tropical cyclones in 2013 2013 Atlantic hurricane season 2013 Pacific hurricane season 2013 Pacific typhoon season South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 2012–13, 2013–14 Australian region cyclone seasons: 2012–13, 2013–14 South Pacific cyclone seasons: 2012–13, 2013–14 Notes References External links India Meteorological Department Joint Typhoon Warning Center https://web.archive.org/web/20150809201922/http://www.usno.navy.mil/JTWC/ August 9, 2015 Rapid Response - Cyclone Relief Organisation 2010 North Indian Ocean cyclone 2013 Category:Articles which contain graphical timelines 2013 NIO