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1622 Chacornac
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Inner belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1622 Chacornac
#D6D6D6
15 March 1952
A. Schmitt
Uccle Obs.
(1622) Chacornac
1952 EA1932 DD1933 UX1939 KE1942 EB 11949 KF1952 DP 21953 TM 1
Jean Chacornac(astronomer)
main-beltFlora
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
85.94 yr (31,388 days)
2.5989 AU
1.8705 AU
2.2347 AU
0.1630
3.34 yr (1,220 days)
146.41°
0.2950 ms / day
6.4607°
4.3644°
256.53°
8.43 0.32 km9.85 km (calculated)10.27 0.65 km
11.485 0.006 h12.2044 0.0041 h12.206 0.002 h12.2190 0.0116 h
0.224 0.0300.24 (assumed)0.360 0.042
S
11.954 0.001 (R)12.040 0.001 (R)12.04 1.2512.1012.2
1622 Chacornac (provisional designation 1952 EA) is a stony Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 9 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 15 March 1952, by French astronomer Alfred Schmitt at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle, and named after astronomer Jean Chacornac.
Orbit and classification
The S-type asteroid is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest groups of stony asteroids. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.6 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,220 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.16 and an inclination of 6° with respect to the ecliptic. The first precovery was taken at Lowell Observatory in 1930, extending Chacornac's observation arc by 22 years prior to its official discovery observation.
Lightcurves
Between 2009 and 2013, several rotational lightcurves for this asteroid were obtained from photometric observations at the Palomar Transient Factory and the Hunters Hill Observatory, as well as by astronomers Eric Barbotin and Raoul Behrend. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period between 11.48 and 12.20 hours with a brightness variation between 0.21 and 0.25 in magnitude (U=2/2/2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite, Chacornac measures 10.3 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.224, while observations by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission gave a diameter of 8.4 kilometers and a high albedo of 0.36. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the results obtained by AKARI and assumes an albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 9.9 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.2.
Naming
This minor planet was named in memory of French astronomer Jean Chacornac (1823–1873), an early discoverer of minor planets himself, most notably 25 Phocaea. He also discovered the parabolic comet C/1852 K1 (Chacornac) in 1852 and independently discovered 20 Massalia. The lunar crater Chacornac also bears his name. The official 1622 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 1 August 1978 (M.P.C. 4418).
References
2016-11-19 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1622 Chacornac (1952 EA)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001622
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
30 June 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1622) Chacornac
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
129
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1623 (1622) Chacornac
1622 Chacornac (1952 EA)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1622
1 August 2016
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1622) Chacornac
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001622
1 August 2016
1 April 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20190401181659/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001622
dead
1622
1 August 2016
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
October 2011
Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
2011PASJ...63.1117U
10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
1 August 2016
David Higgins
Brian D. Warner
October 2009
Lightcurve Analysis at Hunters Hill Observatory and Collaborating Stations - Autumn 2009
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2009MPBu...36..159H
The Minor Planet Bulletin
36
4
159–160
1052-8091
2009MPBu...36..159H
1 August 2016
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015AJ....150...75W
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1 August 2016 1504.04041
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
1 August 2016
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20241208174218/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 8 December 2024 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1622
1621 Druzhba 1622 1623 Vivian
001622
Category:Discoveries by Alfred Schmitt
Category:Named minor planets
19520315