1794–95 United States House of Representatives elections

House elections for the 4th U.S. Congress January 2026 January 2025 1794–95 United States House of Representatives elections United States 1777 legislative no 1792–93 United States House of Representatives elections 1792 & 1793 1796–97 United States House of Representatives elections 1796 & 1797 3rd_United_States_Congress#House_of_Representatives_3 4th United States Congress#House_of_Representatives_3 All 105 seats in the United States House of Representatives 53 August 24, 1794 – September 5, 1795"Election dates" does not include states admitted during the 4th Congress. x180px Frederick Augustus Conrad Muhlenberg by Joseph Wright, 1790, oil on canvas with applied wood strip, from the National Portrait Gallery - NPG-7400002A 2.jpg Frederick Muhlenberg Democratic-Republican Party PA 2 T 54 seats 59"late" Including late electionsIncluding the late election from Tennessee who was admitted to the union after the 4th Congress had started to meet, and did not hold their elections for U.S. representatives until October 1796Party Divisions of the House of Representatives, 1789 to Present US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives https://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/ 2024-06-30 history.house.gov en 5 Portrait of Jonathan Dayton.jpg Jonathan DaytonFederalist Jonathan Dayton was elected Speaker of the House, despite being from the smaller party. Federalist Party NJ AL T 51 seats 47 4 1794–95 US House election.svg 350px Results:#aacc99 Democratic-Republican hold #008000 Democratic-Republican gain#f2bfa6 Federalist hold #e27036 Federalist gain#808080 Undistricted territory or split plural district Speaker Frederick Muhlenberg Pro-Administration Party (US) Jonathan Dayton Federalist Party The 1794–95 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between August 25, 1794 (New Hampshire), and September 5, 1795 (Kentucky). Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 4th United States Congress convened on December 7, 1795. They were held during President George Washington's second term. Elections were held for all 105 seats, representing 15 states. In the first election for the House of Representatives with organized political parties, the Democratic-Republican Party, which opposed the incumbent Washington Administration, defeated the pro-administration Federalist Party. The outgoing speaker, Frederick Muhlenberg, had supported the pro-administration forces during his first two terms, but was elected by a coalition made up mainly of anti-administration members in 1793, and by 1795 he was seen as more favorable to the Democratic-Republicans. Despite the Democratic-Republican majority, however, Muhlenberg was not re-elected, and was succeeded by Federalist Jonathan Dayton.Jenkins Jeffrey A. Fighting for the Speakership: The House and the Rise of Party Government 2013 Princeton University Princeton, N. J. 59 https://archive.org/details/fightingforspeak0000jenk/page/59/mode/2up Election summary During this period, each state fixed its own date for a congressional general election. Elections took place both in the even-numbered year before and in the odd-numbered year when a Congress convened. In some states, the congressional delegation was not elected until after the legal start of the Congress (on the 4th day of March in the odd-numbered year). center|frameless|440x440px + ↓ 59 47 Democratic-Republican Federalist State Type Date Totalseats Democratic-Republican(formerly Anti-Administration) Federalist(formerly Pro-Administration) Seats Change Seats Change Connecticut At-large September 15, 1794 7 0 7 Delaware At-large October 5, 1794 1 1 1 0 1 Georgia At-large October 6, 1794 2 2 0 Maryland Districts October 6, 1794 8 4 4 Massachusetts Districts November 3, 17943 additional ballots were required in 5 districts held January 17, March 23, and June 1, 1795. 14 3 11 New Hampshire At-large August 25, 1794a run-off was required for the 4th seat held on December 8, 1794. 4 1 3 New Jersey At-large December 30, 1794 5 0 5 New York Districts December 12, 1794 10 5 2 5 2 Pennsylvania Districts October 14, 1794 13 9 1 4 1 Rhode Island At-large August 26, 1794 2 0 2 South Carolina Districts October 14, 1794 6 4 1 2 1 Vermont Districts December 30, 1794an additional ballot was required in both districts held on February 10, 1795. 2 1 1 1 1 North Carolina Districts February 13, 1795 10 9 1 Late elections (After the March 4, 1795 beginning of the next term) Virginia Districts March 16, 1795 19 17 2 2 2 Kentucky Districts September 5, 1795 2 2 0 Tennessee At-large October 15, 1796 1 1 1 0 Total"late" 106 5958 105 1 yes 5 4747 105 1 yes 4 House seats #ddd 600px 650px Dem-Republican Democratic-Republican Party 55.66 Federalist Federalist Party (US) 44.34 Special elections There were special and late elections to the 3rd and 4th Congresses in 1794 and 1795. List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives 3rd Congress |- ! MD 2 X | John Francis Mercer | | Anti-Administration | 1791 (special) | | Incumbent resigned April 13, 1794.New member elected May 5, 1794.Date of election.United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results Michael J. Dubin McFarland and Company 1998Anti-Administration hold.Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Anti-Administration Party (US) Gabriel Duvall (Anti-Admin.) February 2020https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress2.special.1794 US Congress 1794 2018-07-21 2020-03-13 https://web.archive.org/web/20200313075045/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress2.special.1794 dead |- ! SC 5 X | Alexander Gillon | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent died October 6, 1794.New member elected October 13–14, 1794.Pro-Administration gain.Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Pro-Administration Party (US) Robert Goodloe Harper (Pro-Admin.) UnknownWilliam Elliot (Unknown) UnknownJames Simmons (Unknown)https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:sc.uscongress.district2.1794 US Congress District 2 1794 2018-07-21 2020-03-13 https://web.archive.org/web/20200313232838/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:sc.uscongress.district2.1794 dead |- ! MD 3 X | Uriah Forrest | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent resigned November 8, 1794.New member elected December 8, 1794 and seated in January 1795.Pro-Administration hold.Successor was not elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Pro-Administration Party (US) Benjamin Edwards (Pro-Admin.) 364 votes UnknownThomas Turner (Unknown) 281 votes UnknownRichard Hall (Unknown) 24 voteshttps://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress3.special.1794 US Congress elections 2018-07-21 2020-03-13 https://web.archive.org/web/20200313232825/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress3.special.1794 dead |- ! NJ AL X | Abraham Clark | | Pro-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent died September 15, 1794.New member elected January 11, 1795 and seated January 29, 1795.https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=724594 Our Campaigns - NJ At-Large - Special Election Race - Jan 10, 1795 www.ourcampaigns.com 29 November 2022Pro-Administration hold.Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Pro-Administration Party (US) Aaron Kitchell (Pro-Admin.) 97.1% UnknownRobert Ogden (Unknown) 2.92% |- ! SC 2 X | John Barnwell | | Pro-Administration | 1794 | | Incumbent representative-elect declined to serve.New member elected January 19–20, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795.http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/aas_portal/view-election.xq?id=sc.uscongress.specialelection.1795 View Election 2018-09-04 https://archive.today/20130106120951/http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/aas_portal/view-election.xq?id=sc.uscongress.specialelection.1795 2013-01-06 deadAnti-Administration gain. | nowrap | Anti-Administration Party (US) Wade Hampton (Anti-Admin.) 29.3% Unknown William Thompson (Unknown) 26.0% Pro-Administration Party (US)John Rutledge Jr. (Pro-Admin.) 23.7% UnknownWilliam Elliot (Unknown) 20.7% UnknownAndrew Hartley (Unknown) 0.3% |} 4th Congress |- ! CT AL X | Jonathan Trumbull Jr. | | Federalist | 1788 | | Incumbent Representative-elect declined to serve when elected U.S. Senator.New member elected April 13, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 39.5% Federalist Party (US)James Davenport (Federalist) 19.2% Federalist Party (US)Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 15.8% Federalist Party (US)William Edmond (Federalist) 7.4% Federalist Party (US)John Allen (Federalist) 6.9% Federalist Party (US)David Daggett (Federalist) 6.4% Federalist Party (US)John Treadwell (Federalist) 4.7%http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/aas_portal/view-election.xq?id=ct.special.congress.1795 https://archive.today/20121211180652/http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/aas_portal/view-election.xq?id=ct.special.congress.1795 dead A new Nation Votes 11 December 2012 29 November 2022 |- ! NC 4 X | Alexander Mebane | | Democratic-Republican | 1793 | | Incumbent died July 5, 1795.New member elected August 14, 1795 and seated December 7, 1795.https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nc.uscongress4.special.1795 North Carolina 1795 U.S. House of Representatives, District 4, Special https://web.archive.org/web/20200312093220/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nc.uscongress4.special.1795 dead 12 March 2020 29 November 2022Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Absalom Tatom (Democratic-Republican) Democratic-RepublicanAmbrose Ramsey (Democratic-Republican) Democratic-RepublicanRichard Stanford (Democratic-Republican) UnknownGeorge Roberts (Unknown) UnknownWilliam Sheppard (Unknown) |} Connecticut 1794 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut List of United States representatives from Connecticut |- ! rowspan=7 | Connecticut AL X7 seats on a General ticket | James Hillhouse | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | rowspan=7 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Jonathan Trumbull Jr. (Federalist) 13.1% Federalist Party (US) Uriah Tracy (Federalist) 12.5% Federalist Party (US) James Hillhouse (Federalist) 12.4% Federalist Party (US) Joshua Coit (Federalist) 10.8% Federalist Party (US) Roger Griswold (Federalist) 10.2% Federalist Party (US) Zephaniah Swift (Federalist) 9.7% Federalist Party (US) Chauncey Goodrich (Federalist) 6.7% Federalist Party (US)Nathaniel Smith (Federalist) 5.7% Federalist Party (US)James Davenport (Federalist) 5.1% Federalist Party (US)Samuel W. Dana (Federalist) 3.7% Federalist Party (US)William Edmond (Federalist) 3.4% Federalist Party (US)John Allen (Federalist) 2.5% Federalist Party (US)John Treadwell (Federalist) 2.3% Federalist Party (US)David Daggett (Federalist) 2.2% |- | Amasa Learned | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent retired. |- | Joshua Coit | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. |- | Jonathan Trumbull Jr. | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. |- | Jeremiah Wadsworth | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent retired. |- | Zephaniah Swift | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. |- | Uriah Tracy | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. |} Delaware 1794 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware List of United States representatives from Delaware Only two candidates are recorded for Delaware's congressional election in 1794, suggesting that the voting procedure in place for the first three Congresses for two candidates had been changed. |- ! Delaware AL X | Henry Latimer | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Patten (Democratic-Republican) 51.3% Federalist Party (US)Henry Latimer (Federalist) 48.7% |} Georgia 1794 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia List of United States representatives from Georgia |- ! rowspan=2 | Georgia AL X2 seats on a General ticket | Abraham Baldwin | | Anti-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Milledge (Democratic-Republican) 20.6% Democratic-Republican Abraham Baldwin (Democratic-Republican) 19.3% Democratic-RepublicanThomas P. Carnes (Democratic-Republican) 16.0% Federalist PartyJacob B. Waldburber (Federalist) 15.9% Democratic-RepublicanJames Sims (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% Democratic-RepublicanFrancis Willis (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% UnknownLachlan McIntosh (Unknown) 4.0% UnknownJames Adcock (Unknown) 0.5% |- | Thomas P. Carnes | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. |} Kentucky 1795 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky List of United States representatives from Kentucky |- ! KY 1 X"Southern District" | Christopher Greenup | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Christopher Greenup (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Source does not give numbers of votes or has incomplete data. |- ! KY 2 X"Northern District" | Alexander D. Orr | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Alexander D. Orr (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |} Maryland 1794 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland List of United States representatives from Maryland |- ! Maryland 1 X | George Dent | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) George Dent (Federalist) 67.6% Federalist Party (US)Philip Key (Federalist) 32.4% |- ! Maryland 2 X | John Francis Mercer | | Anti-Administration | 1791 (Special) | | Incumbent resigned April 13, 1794.Successor also elected to finish the term. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Gabriel Duvall (Democratic-Republican) 69.5% Federalist Party (US)Richard A. Contee (Federalist) 30.5% |- ! Maryland 3 X | Uriah Forrest | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent retired. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Jeremiah Crabb (Federalist) 100% |- ! Maryland 4 X | Thomas Sprigg | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Thomas Sprigg (Democratic-Republican) 61.4% Federalist Party (US)Roger Nelson (Federalist) 38.6% |- ! Maryland 5 X | Samuel Smith | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Samuel Smith (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! Maryland 6 X | Gabriel Christie | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Gabriel Christie (Democratic-Republican) 70.4% Federalist Party (US)Robert Wright (Federalist) 29.6% |- ! Maryland 7 X | William Hindman | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William Hindman (Federalist) 63.8% Democratic-RepublicanGeorge Jackson (Democratic-Republican) 26.8% Democratic-RepublicanWilliam Whitely (Democratic-Republican) 9.3% |- ! Maryland 8 X | William V. Murray | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William V. Murray (Federalist) 100% |} Massachusetts 1794–1795 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts List of United States representatives from Massachusetts Massachusetts redistricted between the 3rd and 4th Congress, dividing itself into 14 districts. The MA 12 R-MA 14 Cs were in the District of Maine (the modern State of Maine). A majority was required for election. Additional ballots were required in five districts due to the majority requirement not being met on the first ballot. |- ! MA 1 X"1st Western" | Theodore SedgwickRedistricted from the MA 2 C | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Theodore Sedgwick (Federalist) 53.8% Democratic-RepublicanThomson J. Skinner (Democratic-Republican) 46.2% |- ! MA 2 X"2nd Western" | William Lyman | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William Lyman (Democratic-Republican) 52.1% Federalist Party (US)William Shepard (Federalist) 47.9% |- ! MA 3 X"3rd Western" | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Federalist gain. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Samuel Lyman (Federalist) 65.5% Democratic-RepublicanDaniel Bigelow (Democratic-Republican) 34.5% |- ! MA 4 X"4th Western" | Dwight FosterRedistricted from the MA 2 C | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Dwight Foster (Federalist) 50.8% Democratic-RepublicanLevi Lincoln Sr. (Democratic-Republican) 46.1% UnknownSamuel Blackburn (Unknown) 3.1% |- ! MA 5 X"1st Southern" | Peleg Coffin Jr.Redistricted from the MA 3 C | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | Federalist Nathaniel Freeman Jr. (Federalist) 70.0% Federalist Party (US)Peleg Coffin Jr. (Federalist) 30.0% |- ! MA 6 X"2nd Southern" | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Federalist gain. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) John Reed Sr. (Federalist) 64.6% Democratic-RepublicanGeorge Partridge (Democratic-Republican) 22.1% UnknownJohn Davis (Unknown) 8.7% |- ! MA 7 X"3rd Southern" | David CobbRedistricted from the MA AL C | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | First ballot (November 3, 1794) Federalist PartyDavid Cobb (Federalist) 42.3% Federalist PartyGeorge Leonard (Federalist) 35.8% Democratic-RepublicanPhanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 21.9% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) Federalist PartyDavid Cobb (Federalist) 39.9% Federalist PartyGeorge Leonard (Federalist) 39.9% Democratic-RepublicanPhanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) Federalist PartyGeorge Leonard (Federalist) 48.9% Federalist PartyDavid Cobb (Federalist) 17.4% UnknownJohn Smith (Unknown) 13.7% Democratic-RepublicanPhanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 12.5% Scattering 7.6% Fourth ballot (June 1, 1795) Federalist Party George Leonard (Federalist) 76.3% Federalist PartyElisha May (Federalist) 16.5% Democratic-RepublicanPhanuel Bishop (Democratic-Republican) 7.2% |- ! MA 8 X"1st Middle" | Fisher AmesRedistricted from the MA 1 C | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Fisher Ames (Federalist) 56.6% Democratic-RepublicanCharles Jarvis (Democratic-Republican) 43.4% |- ! MA 9 X"2nd Middle" | Samuel DexterRedistricted from the MA 1 C | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain.Election unsuccessfully challenged.A petition by various citizens of Massachusetts contested the election. The Committee on Elections ruled in the winner's favor and added "that the attempt to deprive him of his seat was rather the act of malevolence than a desire to promote the public good." On January 25, 1797, these words were stricken out and expressions of compliment to the member were substituted, and the report was agreed to. | nowrap | First ballot (November 3, 1794) Federalist Party (US)Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 40.5% Democratic-RepublicanElbridge Gerry (Democratic-Republican) 30.9% Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 28.6% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 49.4% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 48.8% Scattering 1.8% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) Democratic-Republican Joseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 51.4% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Dexter (Federalist) 48.6% |- ! rowspan=2 | MA 10 X"3rd Middle" | Benjamin GoodhueRedistricted from the MA 1 C | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Benjamin Goodhue (Federalist) 68.2% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Holten (Federalist)"pc" Changed parties 31.8% |- | Samuel HoltenRedistricted from the MA 1 C | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Federalist loss. |- ! MA 11 X"4th Middle" | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Federalist gain. | nowrap | First ballot (November 3, 1794) Federalist PartyTheophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 43.5% Federalist PartyBailey Bartlett (Federalist) 19.8% Democratic-RepublicanJosiah Smith (Democratic-Republican) 10.5% UnknownStephen Cross (Unknown) 9.1% Federalist PartyTheophilus Parsons (Federalist) 7.0% Scattering 10.1% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) Federalist PartyTheophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 38.1% UnknownWilliam Pearson (Unknown) 36.6% Federalist PartyBailey Bartlett (Federalist) 25.3% Third ballot (March 23, 1795) Federalist Party Theophilus Bradbury (Federalist) 100% |- ! MA 12 XDistrict of Maine"1st Eastern" | Henry DearbornRedistricted from the MA 4 C | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Henry Dearborn (Democratic-Republican) 51.2% Federalist PartyJonathan Bowman (Federalist) 28.7% Federalist PartyDaniel Coney (Federalist) 5.6% Federalist PartyIsaac Parker (Federalist) 5.5% Scattering 8.9% |- ! MA 13 XDistrict of Maine"2nd Eastern" | Peleg WadsworthRedistricted from the MA 4 C | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | First ballot (November 3, 1794) Federalist PartyPeleg Wadsworth (Federalist) 44.1% Democratic-RepublicanWilliam Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 33.4% UnknownStephen Longfellow (Unknown) 10.0% UnknownSamuel Thompson (Unknown) 5.3% Scattering 7.3% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) Federalist Party (US) Peleg Wadsworth (Federalist) 52.0% Democratic-RepublicanWilliam Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 34.2% UnknownWilliam Martin (Unknown) 5.9% Scattering 7.9% |- ! MA 14 XDistrict of Maine"3rd Eastern" | George ThatcherRedistricted from the MA 4 C | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | First ballot (November 3, 1794) Federalist PartyGeorge Thatcher (Federalist) 45.7% Federalist PartyNathaniel Wells (Federalist) 31.6% UnknownIchabod Godwin (Unknown) 8.8% UnknownJoseph Tucker (Unknown) 6.4% Scattering 7.4% Second ballot (January 17, 1795) Federalist Party George Thatcher (Federalist) 68.4% Federalist PartyNathaniel Wells (Federalist) 20.5% UnknownJoseph Tucker (Unknown) 6.5% |} New Hampshire 1794 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire List of United States representatives from New Hampshire Under New Hampshire's electoral laws, a majority of voters (12.5% of votes) was required for election. Only three candidates achieved a majority, and so a run-off election was held for the fourth seat. |- ! rowspan=4 | New Hampshire AL X(General ticket) | Jeremiah Smith | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap rowspan=4 | First ballot (August 25, 1794) Federalist Party (US) Jeremiah Smith (Federalist) 20.5% Democratic-Republican John S. Sherburne (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% Federalist Party (US) Nicholas Gilman (Federalist) 13.0% Federalist Party (US)Abiel Foster (Federalist) 11.1% Federalist Party (US)Paine Wingate (Federalist) 8.1% Others 30.1% Second ballot (December 8, 1794) Federalist Party (US) Abiel Foster (Federalist) 82.7% Federalist Party (US)Paine Wingate (Federalist) 17.3% |- | John S. Sherburne | |Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. |- | Nicholas Gilman | | Pro-Administration | 1788/89 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. |- | Paine Wingate | |Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. |} New Jersey 1794 United States House of Representatives election in New Jersey List of United States representatives from New Jersey |- ! rowspan=5 | New Jersey AL X(General ticket) | Elias Boudinot | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent retired. | rowspan=5 nowrap | Federalist Party Jonathan Dayton (Federalist) 13.6% Federalist Party Aaron Kitchell (Federalist) 11.0% Federalist Party Thomas Henderson (Federalist) 9.3% Federalist Party Isaac Smith (Federalist) 7.9% Federalist Party (US) Mark Thomson (Federalist) 7.9% Federalist PartyThomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 7.5% Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Bloomfield (Democratic-Republican) 6.6% Federalist PartyJohn Beatty (Federalist) 6.4% Democratic-RepublicanJames Linn (Democratic-Republican) 6.3% Democratic-RepublicanEbenezer Elmer (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% Federalist Party (US)James Schureman (Federalist) 4.1% Federalist Party (US)Lambert Cadwalader (Federalist) 4.0% UnknownRichard Smith (Unknown) 3.0%Others UnknownCharles Stewart (Unknown) 2.3% Federalist Party (US)Jonathan Elmer (Federalist) 2.1% UnknownJohn Harring (Unknown) 1.4% UnknownRobert Ogden (Unknown) 0.7% UnknownJames F. Armstrong (Unknown) 0.2% |- | colspan=3 | Vacant | | Abraham Clark (Pro-Admin.) died September 15, 1794. |- | Jonathan Dayton | | Pro-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. |- | Lambert Cadwalader | | Pro-Administration | 17891792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. |- | John Beatty | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election. |} New York 1794 United States House of Representatives elections in New York List of United States representatives from New York New York's districts were not numbered at the time, but were later numbered retroactively. |- ! New York 1 X | colspan=3 | Vacant | | Incumbent moved to the NY 7 C.New member elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Jonathan Nicoll Havens (Democratic-Republican) 38.6% Democratic-RepublicanWhitehead Cornwell (Democratic-Republican) 26.2% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Jones (Federalist) 23.4% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Smith (Democratic-Republican) 11.9% |- ! New York 2 X | John Watts | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Edward Livingston (Democratic-Republican) 52.9% Federalist Party (US)John Watts (Federalist) 47.1% |- ! New York 3 X | Philip Van Cortlandt | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Philip Van Cortlandt (Democratic-Republican) 50.5% Federalist PartyRichard Morris (Federalist) 49.5% |- ! New York 4 X | Peter Van Gaasbeck | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Hathorn (Democratic-Republican) 70.8% Federalist Party (US)Conrad E. Elmendorf (Federalist) 27.2% Federalist Party (US)William Thompson (Federalist) 1.9% Democratic-RepublicanPeter Gansevoort (Democratic-Republican) 0.1% |- ! New York 5 X | Theodorus Bailey | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Theodorus Bailey (Democratic-Republican) 57.1% Federalist Party (US)David Brooks (Federalist) 42.9% |- ! New York 6 X | Ezekiel Gilbert | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Ezekiel Gilbert (Federalist) 57.6% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Bay (Democratic-Republican) 21.7% Democratic-RepublicanMatthew Adgate (Democratic-Republican) 20.7% |- ! rowspan=2 | New York 7 X | John E. Van Alen | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) John E. Van Alen (Federalist) 78.8% Democratic-RepublicanThomas Tredwell (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% |- | Thomas TredwellMoved from the NY 1 C | | Anti-Administration | 1791 (special) | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican loss. |- ! New York 8 X | Henry Glen | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Henry Glen (Federalist) 94.0% Democratic-RepublicanAbraham Yates (Democratic-Republican) 2.8% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Tayler (Democratic-Republican) 2.6% Democratic-RepublicanJames Fairlie (Democratic-Republican) 0.6% |- ! New York 9 X | James Gordon | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) John Williams (Federalist) 48.4% Federalist Party (US)Ebenezer Russel (Federalist) 40.2% Democratic-RepublicanAlexander Webster (Democratic-Republican) 11.4% |- ! New York 10 X | colspan=3 | Vacant | | Incumbent Silas Talbot (Pro-Admin.) resigned to accept an appointment to the Navy. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William Cooper (Federalist) 55.9% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Winn (Democratic-Republican) 31.4% Federalist Party (US)James Cochran (Federalist) 11.8% Democratic-RepublicanJonathan Fitch (Democratic-Republican) 0.9% |} North Carolina 1795 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina List of United States representatives from North Carolina |- ! North Carolina 1 X | Joseph McDowell | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican James Holland (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Democratic-RepublicanJoseph McDowell (Democratic-Republican) |- ! North Carolina 2 X | Matthew Locke | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Matthew Locke (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! North Carolina 3 X | Joseph Winston | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Jesse Franklin (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Winston (Democratic-Republican) |- ! North Carolina 4 X | Alexander Mebane | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Alexander Mebane (Democratic-Republican) 75.8% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Benton (Federalist) 19.5% Federalist Party (US)Stephen Moore (Federalist) 4.7% |- ! North Carolina 5 X | Nathaniel Macon | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Nathaniel Macon (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! North Carolina 6 X | James Gillespie | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican James Gillespie (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Federalist Party (US)William H. Hill (Federalist) |- ! North Carolina 7 X | William B. Grove | | Pro-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party William B. Grove (Federalist) 100% |- ! North Carolina 8 X | William J. Dawson | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Dempsey Burgess (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Democratic-RepublicanJohn Baker (Democratic-Republican) Democratic-RepublicanClement Hale (Democratic-Republican) Federalist Party (US)David Stone (Federalist) Democratic-RepublicanWilliam J. Dawson (Democratic-Republican) Federalist Party (US)Charles Johnson (Federalist) |- ! North Carolina 9 X | Thomas Blount | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Thomas Blount (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Federalist Party (US)John Benford (Federalist) Federalist Party (US)Willis Alston (Federalist) |- ! North Carolina 10 X | Benjamin Williams | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election as a Federalist. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Nathan Bryan (Democratic-Republican) 61.0% Federalist Party (US)Benjamin Williams (Federalist)"pc" 29.6% Federalist Party (US)David Witherspoon (Federalist) 9.4% |} Pennsylvania 1794 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania Pennsylvania once again divided itself into districts instead of electing representatives at-large, as it had for the 3rd Congress. The state divided intself into 12 districts, one of which (the PA 4 4th) had two seats. Pennsylvania would continue to use one or more plural districts until 1842. http://staffweb.wilkes.edu/harold.cox/rep/Congress%201794.pdf Wilkes University Elections Statistics Project 29 November 2022 |- ! Pennsylvania 1 X | Thomas FitzsimonsRedistricted from the at-large district | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Swanwick (Democratic-Republican) 51.2% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Fitzsimons (Federalist) 48.8% |- ! Pennsylvania 2 X | Frederick MuhlenbergRedistricted from at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Frederick Muhlenberg (Democratic-Republican) 56.3% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Miles (Federalist) 43.7% |- ! Pennsylvania 3 X | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Federalist gain. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Richard Thomas (Federalist) 68.2% Democratic-RepublicanThomas Ross (Democratic-Republican) 31.8% |- ! rowspan=2 | Pennsylvania 4 XPlural district with 2 seats | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Federalist gain. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Samuel Sitgreaves (Federalist) 36.2% Democratic-Republican John Richards (Democratic-Republican) 20.0% Democratic-RepublicanJames Morris (Democratic-Republican) 20.2% Democratic-RepublicanRobert Lollar (Democratic-Republican) 13.1% Democratic-RepublicanPeter Muhlenberg (Democratic-Republican) 8.1% UnknownJames Barclay (Unknown) 2.4% |- | Peter MuhlenbergRedistricted from the at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 17881792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.James Morris unsuccessfully disputed the election.The original returns showed Morris in 2nd place and Richards in a close 3rd place, but Richards disputed it. Morris died July 10, 1795, before the House could act. The Elections Committee ruled in favor of Richards on January 18, 1796. |- ! Pennsylvania 5 X | Daniel HiesterRedistricted from at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Daniel Hiester (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! Pennsylvania 6 X | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Samuel Maclay (Democratic-Republican) 46.0% Democratic-RepublicanJohn A. Hanna (Democratic-Republican) 43.3% Federalist Party (US)John Carson (Federalist) 10.7% |- ! Pennsylvania 7 X | John W. KitteraRedistricted from at-large district | | Pro-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) John W. Kittera (Federalist) Unopposed |- ! Pennsylvania 8 X | Thomas HartleyRedistricted from at-large district | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Thomas Hartley (Federalist) Unopposed |- ! rowspan=2 | Pennsylvania 9 X | Andrew GreggRedistricted from at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Andrew Gregg (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Federalist Party (US)James Wallace (Federalist) Democratic-RepublicanWilliam Irvine (Democratic-Republican) |- | William IrvineRedistricted from the at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican loss. |- ! Pennsylvania 10 X | colspan=3 | None (new district) | | New seat.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican David Bard (Democratic-Republican) 52.9% Democratic-RepublicanJames McLane (Democratic-Republican) 31.9% Federalist Party (US)James Chambers (Federalist) 15.2% |- ! Pennsylvania 11 X | William FindleyRedistricted from at-large district | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William Findley (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed |- ! Pennsylvania 12 X | Thomas ScottRedistricted from at-large district | | Pro-Administration | 17881792 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Albert Gallatin (Democratic-Republican) 33.1% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Scott (Federalist) 27.7% Democratic-RepublicanDaniel Hamilton (Democratic-Republican) 16.2% Federalist Party (US)Isaac Tichenor (Federalist) 11.0% UnknownHugh H. Brackenridge (DR?) 6.0% Federalist Party (US)John Woods (Federalist) 5.9% |} Rhode Island 1794 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island List of United States representatives from Rhode Island |- ! Rhode Island AL XSeat A | Benjamin Bourne | | Pro-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Benjamin Bourne (Federalist) 62.3% Democratic-RepublicanPeleg Arnold (Democratic-Republican) 37.7%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/gb19f751p Rhode Island 1794 U.S. House of Representatives June 17, 2019 |- ! RI AL XSeat B | Francis Malbone | | Pro-Administration | 1792 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Francis Malbone (Federalist) 61.9% Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Stanton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 38.1%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/v118rg170 Rhode Island 1794 U.S. House of Representatives June 17, 2019 |} South Carolina 1794 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina List of United States representatives from South Carolina Electoral data are only available for the 1st and 5th district of South Carolina's 6 districts at the time of the elections of 1794. |- ! South Carolina 1 X | William L. Smith | | Pro-Administration | 1788 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William L. Smith (Federalist) 51.7% Federalist Party (US)John Rutledge Jr. (Federalist) 37.3% Democratic-Republican PartyThomas Tucker (Democratic-Republican) 11.0% |- ! South Carolina 2 X | colspan=3 | None (new district) | Winner declined to serve.A special election was held to fill the resulting vacancy; see above. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Robert Barnwell (Federalist)"nr" |- ! South Carolina 3 X | Lemuel Benton | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Lemuel Benton (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! South Carolina 4 X | Richard Winn | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Richard Winn (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! rowspan=2 | South Carolina 5 X | Alexander Gillon | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent died October 6, 1794.Federalist gain.Successor also elected to finish the term; see above. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Robert Goodloe Harper (Federalist) 58.3% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Hunter (Democratic-Republican) 41.7% |- | John Hunter(Moved from the SC 2 c) | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Anti-Administration loss. |- ! South Carolina 6 X | Andrew Pickens | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Samuel Earle (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |} Representative-elect Barnwell of the SC 2 2nd district declined to serve. A special election was held to fill the resulting vacancy, electing Wade Hampton (Democratic-Republican). Southwest Territory See Non-voting delegates, below. Vermont 1794–1795 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont List of United States representatives from Vermont Vermont law required a majority for election to Congress, with a second election to be held if the first did not return a majority. Run-off elections were required in both districts. "m1" Only candidates with at least 1% of the vote listed. |- ! Vermont 1 X"Western District" | Israel Smith | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican.The election was contested but eventually upheld.http://artandhistory.house.gov/house_history/bioguide-front/4.pdf Fourth Congress (membership roster) December 7, 2012 https://web.archive.org/web/20121213104926/http://artandhistory.house.gov/house_history/bioguide-front/4.pdf December 13, 2012 dead | nowrap | First ballot (December 30, 1794) Democratic-RepublicanMatthew Lyon (Democratic-Republican) 41.7% Democratic-RepublicanIsrael Smith (Democratic-Republican) 32.9% Federalist PartyIsaac Tichenor (Federalist) 9.9% Democratic-RepublicanGideon Olin (Democratic-Republican) 8.7% Others 6.8% Second ballot (February 10, 1795) Democratic-Republican Israel Smith (Democratic-Republican) 48.5% Democratic-RepublicanMatthew Lyon (Democratic-Republican) 48.0% Others 3.5% |- ! Vermont 2 X"Eastern District" | Nathaniel Niles | | Anti-Administration | 1791 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Federalist gain. | nowrap | First ballot (December 30, 1794) Democratic-RepublicanNathaniel Niles (Democratic-Republican) 31.6% Federalist PartyDaniel Buck (Federalist) 21.2% UnknownJonathan Hunt (Unknown) 11.0% UnknownStephen Jacob (Unknown) 10.9% Federalist PartyLewis R. Morris (Federalist) 8.3% UnknownCornelius Lynde (Unknown) 4.7% Democratic-RepublicanPaul Brigham (Democratic-Republican) 3.3% UnknownLot Hall (Unknown) 2.7% UnknownElijah Robinson (Unknown) 1.3% Others 4.8% Second ballot (February 10, 1795) Federalist Party (US) Daniel Buck (Federalist) 55.6% Democratic-RepublicanNathaniel Niles (Democratic-Republican) 39.1% UnknownJonathan Hunt (Unknown) 2.3% UnknownStephen Jacob (Unknown) 1.8% Others 1.2% |} Virginia 1795 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia List of United States representatives from Virginia Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics https://historical.elections.virginia.gov/ 2024-09-06 Virginia Elections Database en-US |- ! Virginia 1 X | Robert Rutherford | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Robert Rutherford (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Federalist Party (US)Daniel Morgan (Federalist) |- ! Virginia 2 X | Andrew Moore | | Anti-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Andrew Moore (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 3 X | Joseph Neville | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent lost re-election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican George Jackson (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Democratic-RepublicanJoseph Neville (Democratic-Republican) UnknownThomas Wilson (Unknown) UnknownJohn Skidmore (Unknown) |- ! Virginia 4 X | Francis Preston | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Francis Preston (Democratic-Republican)"nr" UnknownArthur Campbell (Unknown) |- ! Virginia 5 X | George Hancock | | Pro-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party George Hancock (Federalist) 100% |- ! Virginia 6 X | Isaac Coles | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Isaac Coles (Democratic-Republican)"nr" UnknownSimon Crae MacMahon (Unknown) Democratic-RepublicanMatthew Clay (Democratic-Republican) |- ! Virginia 7 X | Abraham B. Venable | | Anti-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Abraham B. Venable (Democratic-Republican) 61.0% Federalist PartyThomas Woodson (Federalist) 19.8% Federalist PartyJoseph Wyatt (Federalist) 18.9%Others UnknownPeter Johnson (Unknown) 0.2% UnknownWilliam Wilson (Unknown) 0.1% |- ! Virginia 8 X | Thomas Claiborne | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Thomas Claiborne (Democratic-Republican)"nr" UnknownJesse Brown (Unknown) UnknownSamuel Hopkins (Unknown) Democratic-RepublicanSamuel Goode (Democratic-Republican) UnknownSterling Edmunds (Unknown) |- ! Virginia 9 X | William B. Giles | | Anti-Administration | 1790 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William B. Giles (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 10 X | Carter B. Harrison | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Carter B. Harrison (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 11 X | Josiah Parker | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Federalist. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Josiah Parker (Federalist)"nr" UnknownRobert Cowper (Unknown) |- ! Virginia 12 X | John Page | | Anti-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Page (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 13 X | Samuel Griffin | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain.The loser unsuccessfully contested the election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Clopton (Democratic-Republican) 38.5% FederalistBurwell Bassett (Federalist) 37.6% UnknownMiles Selden (Unknown) 22.7% Democratic-RepublicanMeriwether Jones (Democratic-Republican) 1.2% |- ! Virginia 14 X | Francis Walker | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent retired. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Samuel J. Cabell (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 15 X | James Madison | | Anti-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican James Madison (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 16 X | Anthony New | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Anthony New (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 17 X | Richard Bland Lee | | Pro-Administration | 1789 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Richard Brent (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Federalist Party (US)Richard Bland Lee (Federalist) |- ! Virginia 18 X | John Nicholas | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Nicholas (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Virginia 19 X | John Heath | | Anti-Administration | 1793 | | Incumbent re-elected as a Democratic-Republican. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Heath (Democratic-Republican) 100% |} Non-voting delegates Delegate (United States Congress) 3rd Congress Yes |- ! Southwest Territory AL X | colspan=3 | None (new seat) | New delegate elected by the territorial legislature and seated September 3, 1794 as Congress's first non-voting delegate.Successor also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Independent James White (Independent) 11 votes Democratic-RepublicanWilliam Cocke (Democratic-Republican) 7 votes |} 4th Congress Yes |- ! Southwest Territory AL X | James White | Non-partisan | 1794 (new seat) | Incumbent delegate re-elected by the territorial legislature. | nowrap | Independent James White (Independent) Unopposed |} See also 1794 United States elections List of United States House of Representatives elections (1789–1822) 1794–95 United States Senate elections 3rd United States Congress 4th United States Congress Notes References Bibliography http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:de.uscongress.1789 A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825 Tufts Digital Library, Tufts University January 17, 2015 January 29, 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20150129054451/http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:de.uscongress.1789 dead Michael J. Dubin https://books.google.com/books?id=9ElyQgAACAAJ&q=United+States+Congressional+Elections,+1788-1997:+The+Official+Results United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses McFarland and Company March 1, 1998 978-0786402830 Kenneth C. Martis https://books.google.com/books?id=q0hyQgAACAAJ&q=The+Historical+Atlas+of+Political+Parties+in+the+United+States+Congress,+1789-1989 The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989 Macmillan Publishing Company January 1, 1989 978-0029201701 http://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/ Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives January 21, 2015 Mapping Early American Elections https://earlyamericanelections.org/maps/ 2024-09-06 Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media, George Mason University 2019 Mapping Early American Elections project team External links Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives) Category:Jonathan Dayton Category:Frederick Muhlenberg