1574

1574 1574 thumb|October 3: The Relief of Leiden. __NOTOC__ Year 1574 (MDLXXIV) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. Events thumb|110px|December: Murad III becomes Ottoman Emperor. January–March January 22 – Mohammed II becomes the new Sultan of Morocco upon the death of his father, Abdallah al-Ghalib. January 27 – At Agra, Bhagwant Das becomes the new Maharaja of the Kingdom of Amber in what is now India's state of Uttar Pradesh, upon the death of his grandfather, the Raja Bharmal.Sarkar Jadunath A History of Jaipur: C. 1503-1938 1984 Orient Blackswan 978-81-250-0333-5 34 https://books.google.com/books?id=O0oPIo9TXKcC&q=1574 22 January 2024 en January 29 – Off of the coast of the Netherlands, the Battle of the Scheldt is fought between the Spanish Fleet and a combined Dutch and English fleet of ships. The Spanish Navy loses 15 ships and 1,200 men are killed, wounded or captured.Watson Robert The History of the Reign of Philip the Second, King of Spain 1839 Tegg February – The fifth War of Religion against the Huguenots begins in France.Fifth war of Religion (1574-1576) https://museeprotestant.org/en/notice/cinquieme-guerre-de-religion-1574-1576/ museeprotestant.org 22 January 2024Konnert Mark W. Local Politics in the French Wars of Religion: The Towns of Champagne, the Duc de Guise, and the Catholic League, 1560–95 15 May 2017 Routledge 978-1-351-92159-6 125 https://books.google.com/books?id=ajneDgAAQBAJ&dq=fifth+war+huguenots+%22february+1574%22&pg=PA125 22 January 2024 en March 2 – Swedish troops attack Wesenberg Castle in Estonia and lose at least 1,000 men in attempting to capture it from the Russian Army.Gary Dean Peterson, Warrior Kings of Sweden: The Rise of an Empire in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries (McFarland, 2007) pp. 91-93 March 17 – Within the Swedish Army, a fight between Scottish and German mercenaries is fought. By the end of the battle, several hundred Scots are dead, compared to 30 Germans. April–June April 14 – Battle of Mookerheyde: Spanish forces under Sancho de Avila defeat the rebel forces of Louis of Nassau, who is killed.William Edwards Notes on European History: The Reformation and the ascendancy of France, 1494-1715 https://books.google.com/books?id=uSVGAQAAIAAJ 1960 Rivingtons 290 en April – The fort of Narnala in the Deccan falls to the Ahmadnagar Sultanate, and with it the Berar sultanate is annexed by Ahmadnagar.Majumdar R.C. 1974 The Mughul Empire The Five Sultanates of the Deccan Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan R.C. Majumdar https://archive.org/details/mughal-empire-r.-c.-majumdar-1974 465–466 May 30 – On the death of King Charles IX of France of a tubercular condition at the Château de Vincennes, he is succeeded by his brother King Henry of Poland, who becomes King Henry III of France. His mother, Catherine de' Medici, acts as Regent, until Henry arrives from Poland.David Buisseret Huguenots and Papists https://books.google.com/books?id=BlprPZtkDuEC 1972 Ginn 978-0-602-21539-2 65 en June 10 Construction of The White Tower begins in the Czech Republic.History of the White Tower Manila, Philippines gains cityhood. July–September July 12 – Selim II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, launches the attempt to reclaim Tunis from control of the Holy Roman Empire with more than 250 warships and 100,000 troops, and to restore North Africa to Muslim control.The Papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: Vol.IV Kenneth Meyer Setton https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_DUwLAAAAIAAJ/page/1094/mode/2up?q=%2212+july%22 1095 The American Philosophical Society 1984 978-0-87169-114-9 Philadelphia July 13 – In Berlin, John George, Elector of Brandenburg, orders the founding of the Evangelisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster, which remains 450 years later as one of the most prestigious preparatory schools in Germany.Wiese Ludwig Adolph Das Höhere Schulwesen in Preussen: Historisch-statistische Darstellung, im Auftrage des Ministers der geistlichen, Unterrichts- und Medicinal-Angelegenheiten 1902 Wiegandt und Grieben 200 https://books.google.com/books?id=mqxz4yhmwAIC&dq=Johann+Georg+Evangelisches+Gymnasium+%2213+juli+1574%22&pg=PA200 22 January 2024 de July 26 – Kılıç Ali Pasha begins construction of an Ottoman fortress on the coastline of Morocco, directly across Andalusia in mainland Spain. August 24 – The Tunisian port of La Goulette falls to Ottoman troops after six weeks.María Antonia Garcés, Cervantes in Algiers: A Captive's Tale (Vanderbilt University Press, 2005) p.220 August 30 – Guru Ram Das becomes the fourth of the Sikh gurus. September 13 – The last Holy Roman Imperial defenders surrender Tunis to the Ottoman General Cığalazade Yusuf Sinan Pasha. September – A plot to assassinate John III of Sweden is discovered, headed by Charles de Mornay and implicating Charles Dancay, Hogenskild Bielke, Gustaf Banér, Pontus De la Gardie, Princess Elizabeth of Sweden, Princess Cecilia of Sweden, and Duke Charles.Karin Tegenborg Falkdalen (2010). Vasadöttrarna ['The Vasa Daughters']. Falun: Historiska Media. 978-91-85873-87-6 (In Swedish) October–December October 3 – The city of Leiden, besieged by the Spanish, is relieved by a Sea Beggars fleet under Louis Boisot.Oostrom F. P. van Historisch tableau: geschiedenis opnieuw verbeeld in schoolplaten en essays 1998 Amsterdam University Press 978-90-5356-316-8 56 https://books.google.com/books?id=tHzjAAAAMAAJ&q=leiden+Louis+Boisot+Geuzen+%223+oktober+1574%22 22 January 2024 nlSiege and Relief of Leiden https://www.lakenhal.nl/en/story/siege-and-relief-of-leiden-oud Museum De Lakenhal 22 January 2024 22 January 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240122213943/https://www.lakenhal.nl/en/story/siege-and-relief-of-leiden-oud dead November 22 – The Juan Fernández Islands in the South Pacific Ocean are discovered by Spanish sailor Juan Fernández.Lambert Andrew Crusoe's island : a rich and curious history of pirates, castaways and madness 2017 Faber & Faber London 978-0-571-33024-9 17 https://archive.org/details/crusoesislandric0000lamb/page/16/mode/2up?q=1574 22 January 2024 November 29 – Limahong and Juan de Salcedo quarrel during the Battle of Manila.hispano-americanas Actas y memorias 1921 Congreso de historia y geografía Hispano-Americanas 386–387 https://books.google.com/books?id=BadnAAAAMAAJ&dq=Limahong+Juan+de+Salcedo+%2229+de+noviembre+de+1574%22&pg=PA386 22 January 2024 es December 15 – Selim II, the 50-year-old Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, is killed after becoming drunk, falling, and fracturing his skull on the floor of the Topkapi Palace.Diana Darke, The Ottomans: A Cultural Legacy (Thames & Hudson, 2022) p.145 December 22 – Prince Murad bin-Selim of the Ottoman Empire completes the murders, by strangulation, of his four younger brothers, Süleyman, Abdüllah, Osman, and Cihangir. December 27 – Murad III, eldest son of Selim II, is formally enthroned as the Ottoman Sultan after eliminating his other brothers as rival claimants to the throne. Undated Prince El-Mirza of Kakheti is defeated in his bid for the throne by his half-brother, Alexander II. The Liturgical Battle royal between the Reformation and Counter Reformation begins in Sweden, and continues until the Uppsala Synod of 1593. La Alameda, Seville, is laid out in Spain, as Europe's first public garden.Albardonedo Freire Antonio José El urbanismo de Sevilla durante el reinado de Felipe II Sevilla Guadalquivir 2002 84-8093-115-9 191–208 Births thumb|110px|Pope Innocent X thumb|110px|Anne of Denmark January 17 – Robert Fludd, English Rosicrucian and Paracelsian physicist (d. 1637)Guariento Luca Life, Friends, and Associations of Robert Fludd: A Revised Account Journal of Early Modern Studies 2016 5 1 9–37 10.5840/jems2016511 https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=898329 22 January 2024 English 2286-0290 subscription February 17 – Pedro Téllez-Girón, 3rd Duke of Osuna, Spanish nobleman and politician (d. 1624)Marín Francisco Rodríguez El gran duque de Osuna 1920 R. Velasco 9 https://books.google.com/books?id=r-spAQAAMAAJ&dq=Pedro+T%C3%A9llez-Gir%C3%B3n+%2217+de+diciembre+de+1574%22&pg=PA9 22 January 2024 es March 4 – Carl Gyllenhielm, Swedish soldier and politician (d. 1650)Hofberg Herman Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon 1906 Albert Bonniers Forlag Stockholm 426 https://books.google.com/books?id=4qk7AQAAMAAJ&dq=Carl+Gyllenhielm+%224+mars+1574%22&pg=PA426 22 January 2024 sv March 5 – William Oughtred, English mathematician and Anglican minister (d. 1660)Anthony John Turner Of Time and Measurement: Studies in the History of Horology and Fine Technology https://books.google.com/books?id=BNDbAAAAMAAJ 1993 Variorum 978-0-86078-378-7 183 en March 7 – John Wilbye, English composer (date of baptism) (d. 1638)Brown David Wilbye 1974 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-315220-5 9 https://books.google.com/books?id=g0QIAQAAMAAJ&q=John+Wilbye+%227+march+1574%22 22 January 2024 en April 27 – Philip Rubens, Flemish lawyer and older brother to painter Peter Paul Rubens (d. 1611)Rubenius, Philippus (1574-1611) Digitaal Wetenschapshistorisch Centrum https://dwc.knaw.nl/rubenius-philippus-1574-1611/ dwc.knawl.nl 22 January 2024 nl 11 September 2023 May 6 – Pope Innocent X (d. 1655)Hakluyt Society Works https://books.google.com/books?id=-HngAAAAMAAJ 1967 Kraus Reprint lxiii en May 14 Daniel Dumonstier, French artist (d. 1646)Lecœur Daniel Daniel Dumonstier: 1574-1646 2006 Arthena 978-2-903239-34-3 21 https://books.google.com/books?id=U5LrAAAAMAAJ&q=Daniel+Dumonstier+%2214+mai+1574%22 24 January 2024 fr Francesco Rasi, Italian composer, singer, instrumentalist, poet (d. 1621)Macy Laura Williams The Grove Book of Opera Singers 2008 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-533765-5 400 https://books.google.com/books?id=N0zthpCZuAUC&dq=Francesco+Rasi+%2214+may+1574%22&pg=PA400 24 January 2024 en June 13 – Juan Alonso de Solis y Mendoza, Spanish Catholic prelate, Bishop of Puerto Rico (1635–1640) (d. 1640)Eubel Conrad Hierarchia catholica medii aevi, sive Summorum pontificum, S.R.E. cardinalium, ecclesiarum antistitum series 1913 Monasterii Sumptibus et typis librariae Regensbergianae 286 https://archive.org/details/hierarchiacathol04eubeuoft/page/286/mode/2up?q=1574 24 January 2024 June 13 – Wilhelm Kettler, Duke of Courland (d. 1640) June – Richard Barnfield, English poet (d. 1627)Barnfield, Richard https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1487 2004 24 January 2024 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/1487 July 1 – Joseph Hall, English bishop and satirist (d. 1656)Hall, Joseph https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1002388 2004 24 January 2024 en July 2 – Dorothea Maria of Anhalt, Duchess consort of Saxe-Weimar (1602–1605) (d. 1617)Schütz W. Das Staatsleben des Großherzogthums Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach geschichtlich und wissenschaftlich-praktisch in kurzer Übersicht für Stadt und Land 1861 Kühn 5 https://books.google.com/books?id=fHgAAAAAcAAJ&dq=Dorothea+Maria+von+Anhalt+%222+juli+1574%22&pg=PA5 24 January 2024 de July 10 – Clara Maria of Pomerania-Barth, German noble (d. 1623)Zeitschrift des Harz-Vereins für Geschichte und Altertumskunde 1889 Harzverein 235 https://books.google.com/books?id=1OIGPJcPOaoC&dq=Clara+Maria+%E2%80%9E10.+Juli+1574%E2%80%9C&pg=PA235 24 January 2024 de July 23 – Balthasar I Moretus, Flemish printer (d. 1641)Imhof D. Imhof Dirk The Illustration of Books Published by the Moretuses 1997 Plantin-Moretus Museum 20 https://books.google.com/books?id=EFRLAQAAIAAJ&q=%20%2223%20july%201574%22 24 January 2024 en August 2 – Sir Richard Beaumont, 1st Baronet, English politician (d. 1631)Beaumont, Sir Richard (1574-1631), of Whitley Hall, Kirkheaton, Yorks. https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1604-1629/member/beaumont-sir-richard-1574-1631 www.historyofparliamentonline.org 24 January 2024 August 7 – Robert Dudley, styled Earl of Warwick, English explorer and geographer (d. 1649)Dudley, Sir Robert https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-8161 2004 24 January 2024 en 10.1093/ref:odnb/8161 August 28 – Frederick IV, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1636–1648) (d. 1648)Vaterländisches Archiv des Historischen Vereins für Niedersachsen 1845 Historischer Verein für Niedersachsen 114 https://books.google.com/books?id=TS1KAQAAMAAJ&dq=Friedrich+IV+%2228+august+1574%22&pg=RA1-PA114 24 January 2024 de August 30 – Albert Szenczi Molnár, Hungarian translator (d. 1634)Pintér Jenő A mohácsi csatától Bessenyei György fellépéséig (1526-1772) 1909 Rényi K. 213 https://books.google.com/books?id=79-Cf4rLSVQC&dq=Albert+Szenczi+Moln%C3%A1r+%221574.+Augusztus+30.%22&pg=PA213 24 January 2024 hu September 6 – Luis Sotelo, Spanish Franciscan friar who died as a martyr in Japan (d. 1624) September 18 – Claudio Achillini, Italian philosopher, theologian, mathematician, poet, jurist (d. 1640)Atti della Reale Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Ser. 6., Memorie della classe di scienze morali, storiche e filologiche 1925 R. Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei 197 https://books.google.com/books?id=6xHqnTA156sC&dq=Claudio+Achillini+%2218+settembre+1574%22&pg=PA197 24 January 2024 it September 29 – Ludovic Stewart, 2nd Duke of Lennox, Scottish nobleman and politician (d. 1624)Burke Bernard A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire 1866 Harrison 513 https://books.google.com/books?id=K3MaAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ludovic+Stewart+%2229+september+1574%22&pg=PA513 24 January 2024 en September – Thomas Gataker, English clergyman and theologian (d. 1654)Gataker Thomas van den Honert Johan Verklaring van de profeetsyen van Jesaia 1745 Isaak Tirion en Jacobus Loveringh xxxiv https://books.google.com/books?id=EKpnAAAAcAAJ&dq=Thomas+Gataker+%224+september+1574%22&pg=PR34 24 January 2024 nl October 25 – François de Sourdis, French Catholic cardinal (d. 1628)Peyrous Bernard La réforme catholique à Bordeaux, 1600-1719: le renouveau d'un diocèse 1995 Fédération historique du Sud-Ouest 978-2-85408-021-6 108 https://books.google.com/books?id=7GbSAAAAIAAJ&q=%2225%20octobre%201574%22 24 January 2024 frThe Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of March 3, 1599 https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1599.htm#Escoubleau cardinals.fiu.edu 24 January 2024 November 4 – Erycius Puteanus, Dutch humanist, philologist (d. 1646)De eendragt: veertiendaegsch tijdschrift voor letteren, kunsten en wetenschappen 1847 Michiels 2 https://books.google.com/books?id=zIM-AAAAcAAJ&dq=Erycius+Puteanus+%224+november+1574%22&pg=RA4-PA2 24 January 2024 nl November 5 – Charlotte de La Marck, French duchess (d. 1594)Desbois François Alexandre Aubert de la Chenaye Dictionnaire de la noblesse 1775 Antione Boudet 515 https://books.google.com/books?id=6UETAAAAQAAJ&dq=Charlotte+de+La+Marck+%225+novembre+1574%22&pg=PA515 24 January 2024 fr November 10 – Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria, Austrian archduchess (d. 1621)Archiv für österreichische Geschichte 1876 Karl Gerold 222 https://books.google.com/books?id=DL9mAAAAcAAJ&dq=Maria+Christina+%2210+november+1574%22&pg=PA222 24 January 2024 en November 30 – Frederick of Solms-Rödelheim, imperial chamberlain, war and Obrist (d. 1649)und Assenheim Otto Solms-Rödelheim und Assenheim Friedrich, graf zu Solms-Laubach, erster regierender graf zu Rödelheim. 1574-1635: Ein zeit- und lebensbild aus der periode der deutschen religionskämpfe. ier bd 1888 Friedrich Eudhardt 1 https://books.google.com/books?id=mR4RAAAAYAAJ&dq=Friedrich+zu+Solms-R%C3%B6delheim+%2230+november+1574%22&pg=PA1 24 January 2024 de December 8 – Maria Anna of Bavaria, Archduchess of Inner Austria (d. 1616)Wurzbach Constantin von Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich 1861 L. C. Zamarski 23 https://books.google.com/books?id=x4xOtsEsWy0C&dq=Maria+Anna+von+Bayern+%2218+december+1574%22&pg=PA23 27 January 2024 de December 10 – Mikołaj Łęczycki, Polish Jesuit (d. 1653)Załęski Stanisław Jezuici w Polsce 1901 Drukiem i nakładem, drukarni ludowej 687 https://books.google.com/books?id=Z6wuAAAAYAAJ&dq=Miko%C5%82aj+%C5%81%C4%99czycki+%2210+grudnia+1574%22&pg=PA687 27 January 2024 pl December 12 Adam Wenceslaus, Duke of Cieszyn (d. 1617)Sláma František Dějiny Těšínska 1889 Nakl. spolku pro vydáváni laciných knih českých 88 https://books.google.com/books?id=fbYDAAAAYAAJ&dq=Adam+V%C3%A1clav+T%C4%9B%C5%A1%C3%ADnsk%C3%BD+12.+prosinec+1574&pg=PA88 27 January 2024 cs Anne of Denmark, queen of James VI and I of Scotland and England (d. 1619)Field Jemma Tudor and Stuart Consorts: Power, Influence, and Dynasty 2022 Springer International Publishing 978-3-030-95197-9 211–229 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-95197-9_13 27 January 2024 en Anna of Denmark: Daughter, Wife, Sister, and Mother of Kings Queenship and Power 10.1007/978-3-030-95197-9_13 December 15 – Samuel Besler, Polish composer (d. 1625)Steinitz Hugo Ueber das Leben und die Compositionen des Matthaeus Apelles von Löwenstern 1892 Verlag nicht ermittelbar 14 https://books.google.com/books?id=OExJAQAAMAAJ&dq=Samuel+Besler+%2215+december+1574%22&pg=PA14 27 January 2024 de date unknown John Day, English dramatist (d. 1640)Day John A critical edition of John Day's The parliament of bees 1979 Garland Pub. New York 978-0-8240-9748-6 xi https://archive.org/details/criticaleditiono0000dayj/page/n13/mode/2up?q=1574 27 January 2024 Wilhelm Kinsky, Bohemian nobleman (d. 1634)Brož Ivan Velké postavy rodu Kinských 1997 Petrklíč 978-80-85243-87-1 7 https://books.google.com/books?id=zEQnAAAAMAAJ&q=Vil%C3%A9m+Kinsk%C3%BD+%221574%22 27 January 2024 cs Claudio Pari, Sicilian composerPari, Claudio [Paris, Claude] https://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/grovemusic/display/10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.001.0001/omo-9781561592630-e-0000020899 oxfordmusiconline.com Paolo Emilio Carapezza 27 January 2024 Feng Menglong, Chinese poet (d. 1645)Yang Shuhui Appropriation and Representation: Feng Menglong and the Chinese Vernacular Story https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/41563 University of Michigan Press 27 January 2024 English 2020 10.3998/mpub.19263 20.500.12657/41563 978-0-472-90151-7 Deaths 110px|thumbnail|Charles IX of France thumbnail|110px|Pedro Menendez de Aviles 110px|thumbnail|Sultan Selim II January 26 – Martin Helwig, German cartographer of Silesia (b. 1516)Allgemeine deutsche Biographie 1880 Duncker & Humblot 718 https://books.google.com/books?id=I7CLTb7YTMsC&dq=Martin+Helwig+26+november+1574&pg=PA718 27 January 2024 de January 30 – Damião de Góis, Portuguese philosopher (b. 1502)Tavares José Fernando Damião de Góis: um paradigma erasmiano no humanismo português 1999 Universitária Editora 978-972-700-249-8 37 https://books.google.com/books?id=T54vAQAAMAAJ&q=%20%2230%20de%20janeiro%20de%201574%22 27 January 2024 pt-BR March 4 – Anna II, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg, German noblewoman, reigning from 1516 until her death (b. 1504)Jacobs Eduard Zeitschrift des Harz-Vereins für Geschichte und Alterthumskunde 1901 Selbstverlag des Vereins 465 https://books.google.com/books?id=v9lDAAAAYAAJ&dq=Anna+zu+Stolberg+4+marz+1574&pg=PA465 27 January 2024 de March 27 – Takeda Nobutora, Japanese warlord (b. 1494)武田信虎(たけだ・のぶとら)とは？ 意味や使い方 https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%AD%A6%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E8%99%8E-93064 コトバンク 27 January 2024 ja April 14 – Louis of Nassau, Dutch general (b. 1538) April 17 – Joachim Camerarius, German classical scholar (b. 1500)Kössling Rainer Wartenberg Günther Joachim Camerarius 2003 Gunter Narr Verlag 978-3-8233-5981-4 302 https://books.google.com/books?id=CeU-k_n-A2cC&q=%2217%20april%201574%22 27 January 2024 de April 21 – Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (b. 1519)Cosimo I de' Medici, duca di Firenze, granduca di Toscana - Treccani https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/cosimo-i-de-medici-duca-di-firenze-granduca-di-toscana_(Dizionario-Biografico)/ Treccani 27 January 2024 it April 30 – Joseph Boniface de La Molle, Provençale lover of Marguerite de Valois (b. 1530) May 14 – Guru Amar Das, third Sikh Guru (b. 1479) May 3 – Giovanni Ricci, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. 1498)The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of November 20, 1551 https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1551-ii.htm#Ricci cardinals.fiu.edu 27 January 2024 May 30 – King Charles IX of France (b. 1550) June 12 – Renée of France, French princess (b. 1510)Renée of France French duchess Britannica https://www.britannica.com/biography/Renee-of-France www.britannica.com 10 May 2023 en June 14 – John III the Terrible, Voivode of Moldavia (b. 1521)Diaconovich Corneliu Enciclopedia română: publicată din insărcinarea și sub auspiciile Asociațiunii pentru literatura română și cultura 1900 W. Krafft 859 https://books.google.com/books?id=62cMAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ioan+Vod%C4%83+cel+Viteaz+%2214+iunie+1574%22&pg=PA859 27 January 2024 ro June 26 – Gabriel de Lorges, Count of Montgomery, captain of the Scottish Guard of Henry II of France (b. 1530)Histoire de France: servant de texte explicatif aux tableaux des Galeries de Versailles 1848 Ch. Gavard 42 https://books.google.com/books?id=CUdSAAAAcAAJ&dq=Gabriel+de+Lorges+%2226+juin+1574%22&pg=PA42 27 January 2024 fr June 27 – Giorgio Vasari, Italian painter and architect (b. 1511)Carel van Mander The Lives of the Illustrious Netherlandish and German Painters, from the First Edition of the Schilder-boeck (1603-1604): Commentary on Biography and Lives : fol. 196r01-211r35 https://books.google.com/books?id=sBvrAAAAMAAJ 1994 Davaco 978-90-70288-91-4 50 en July 26 – Birgitte Gøye, Danish county administrator, lady in waiting, landholder and educator (b. 1511)Salmonsens konversations Leksikon 1920 Schultz 556 https://books.google.com/books?id=5t6kU6c4OCMC&dq=Birgitte+G%C3%B8ye+%2226+juli+1574%22&pg=PA556 27 January 2024 da August 23 – Ebussuud Efendi, Ottoman Grand Mufti (b. 1490)Repp Richard Cooper The Müfti of Istanbul: A Study in the Development of the Ottoman Learned Hierarchy 1986 Ithaca Press 978-0-86372-041-3 278 https://books.google.com/books?id=017YAAAAMAAJ&q=Ebussuud+Efendi+%2223+august+1574%22 27 January 2024 en August 27 – Bartolomeo Eustachi, Italian anatomist September 1 – Louis, Count of Stolberg, German noble (b. 1505)Allgemeine deutsche biographie 1893 Duncker und Humblot 339 https://books.google.com/books?id=JHJUN0eHKwAC&dq=Ludwig+zu+Stolberg+%221+september+1574%22&pg=PA339 27 January 2024 de September 4 – Charles de Mornay, Swedish (originally French) court official, diplomat and royal favorite (b. 1514)Charles de Mornay https://sok.riksarkivet.se/sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=17458 sok.riksarkivet.se 27 January 2024 September 15 – Margaret of France, Duchess of Berry (b. 1523)Mémoires et documents publiés par la Société savoisienne d'histoire et d'archéologie 1881 Société savoisienne d'histoire et d'archéologie 15 https://books.google.com/books?id=WB2LqdQz3sEC&dq=Marguerite+de+France+%2215+septembre+1574%22&pg=PA15 27 January 2024 fr September 17 – Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, Spanish admiral and explorer (b. 1519)Boletín de la Real Academia de la Historia 1918 Real Academia de la Historia. 220 https://books.google.com/books?id=m2FIAAAAYAAJ&dq=Pedro+Men%C3%A9ndez+de+Avil%C3%A9s+%2217+de+septiembre+de+1574%22&pg=RA1-PA220 28 January 2024 es September 26 – Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst, Abbess of Gernrode and Frose, Countess of Barby-Mühlingen (b. 1545) September 28 – Guidobaldo II della Rovere, Duke of Urbino, Italian condottiero (b. 1514)Picenum rivista marchigiana illustrata mensile 1921 Tip. Diocleziana Verdesi 141 https://books.google.com/books?id=vbl8je6JeTIC&dq=Guidobaldo+II+della+Rovere+%2228+settembre+1574%22&pg=PA141 28 January 2024 it October 1 – Maarten van Heemskerck, Dutch painter (b. 1498)Heemskerck, Maarten [Maerten; Martinus] van https://www.oxfordartonline.com/groveart/display/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.001.0001/oao-9781884446054-e-7000037167 Grove Art Online 28 January 2024 en November 23 – John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken, German noble (b. 1511)Menzel Carl Geschichte von Nassau von den ältesten Zeiten bis auf die Gegenwart, auf der Grundlage urkundlicher Quellenforschung: Geschichte von Nassau von der Mitte des vierzehnten Jahrhunderts bis zur Gegenwart; 2. 6 1884 Kreidel 352 https://books.google.com/books?id=Wi9eK88IzWkC&dq=Johann+IV.+von+Nassau+%2223+november+1574%22&pg=PA352 28 January 2024 de November 28 – Georg Major, German Protestant theologian (b. 1502)Dingel Irene Reaktionen auf das Augsburger Interim: Der Interimistische Streit (1548-1549) 21 July 2010 Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 978-3-647-56008-3 49 https://books.google.com/books?id=f8jkEAAAQBAJ&dq=Georg+Major+%2228+november+1574%22&pg=PA49 28 January 2024 de December 4 – Georg Joachim Rheticus, German mathematician and cartographer (b. 1514)Georg Joachim Rheticus https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Rheticus/ Maths History 28 January 2024 en December 12 – Selim II, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1524)Jem Sultan Coins of the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic: A Detailed Catalogue of the Jem Sultan Collection https://books.google.com/books?id=5HdmAAAAMAAJ 1977 B & R Publishers 119 en December 25 – Charles, Cardinal of Lorraine (b. 1524)The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of July 27, 1547 https://cardinals.fiu.edu/bios1547.htm cardinals.fiu.edu 28 January 2024 date unknown Hans Eworth, Flemish painter (b. 1520)Carney Jo Renaissance and Reformation, 1500-1620: A Biographical Dictionary 30 October 2000 Bloomsbury Publishing USA 978-1-56750-728-7 135 https://books.google.com/books?id=4bvOEAAAQBAJ&dq=Hans+Eworth+%221574%22&pg=PA135 28 January 2024 en Martin de Goiti, Spanish conquistador References