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107th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
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November 2019
107th Division 第107師団 1944–1945 Empire of Japan Empire of Japan 44th army Imperial Japanese Army Infantry Arxan Koichi Abe Lull division Soviet invasion of Manchuria
107th Division 1945 44th army *90. Infantry regiment (Hirosaki)
177. Infantry regiment (Hirosaki)
178. Infantry regiment (Aomori)
107. Reconnaissance regiment
107. Field artillery regiment
107. Engineer regiment
107. Transport regiment
107. Airborne company
107. Signals company
107. Ordnance company
107. Veterinary department
107. Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department
The 107th Division 第107師団 Dai-hyakunana Shidan was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the Lull Division 凪兵団 Nagi Heidan. It was formed 16 May 1944 in Arxan as a triangular division. The nucleus for the formation was the 7th independent mixed regiment. The division was permanently assigned to the 44th army.
Action
During a Soviet invasion of Manchuria the 107th division was ordered to march 600 km from Arxan to Changchun 12 August 1945. 14 August 1945, the advance elements of the 107th division were ambushed by the Soviet armoured regiment. 15 August 1945 the 107th division was cut from all communications, including radio, and fled to the Inder in Jalaid Banner mountainous region, breaking a contact with Soviet forces. The contact was re-established 25 August 1945, and the division formally surrendered 27 August 1945.
During the fighting, about 1500 division members perished. A further 2000 never returned after being taken prisoner by the Soviet Union. Although a small fraction of the prisoners returned to Japan in 1949, the majority were not released until 1956.http://www.jacar.go.jp/english/glossary_en/term/0100-0040-0070-0010-0010-0020-0080-0020.html 107th Division (Man/Nagi)|Post-World War Two Demobilization and Repatriation JACAR jacar.go.jp 2016-06-26
See also
List of Japanese Infantry Divisions
Notes and references
This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 第107師団 (日本軍), accessed 27 June 2016
Madej, W. Victor, Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937–1945 [2 vols], Allentown, PA: 1981.
Category:Japanese World War II divisions
Category:Infantry divisions of Japan
Category:Military units and formations established in 1944
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
Category:1944 establishments in Japan
Category:1945 disestablishments in Japan