1540 in science

none 1540 science 1540 The year 1540 in science and technology included a number of events, some of which are listed here. Astronomy Georg Joachim Rheticus publishes De libris revolutionum Copernici narratio prima in Danzig, an abstract of Copernicus' as yet unpublished De revolutionibus orbium coelestium and the first printed publication of Copernican heliocentrism. Peter Apian publishes Astronomicon Caesareum. The tails of comets always point away from the sun. Alessandro Piccolomini De Le Stelle Fisse is the first star atlas in which stars are labelled with letters. Chemistry Valerius Cordus discovers and describes a method of synthesizing etherFitzharris Lindsey The butchering art : Joseph Lister's quest to transform the grisly world of Victorian medicine Penguin Random House 9780141983387 7 ("oleum dulci vitrioli") by adding sulfuric acid to ethyl alcohol. Exploration May 9 – Hernando de Alarcón sets sail to explore the Baja California peninsula; on September 26 he enters the Colorado River. Metallurgy Vannoccio Biringuccio's manual on metalworking, De la pirotechnia, is published posthumously.The Pirotechnia of Vanoccio Biringuccio Dover 978-0-486-26134-8 1990 registration https://archive.org/details/pirotechniaofvan0000biri Physiology and medicine thumb|De partu hominis Publication in London of the first printed book in English on obstetrics, The Byrth of Mankynde, a translation attributed to Richard Jonas from Rösslin's De partu hominis. It will continue to be issued in new editions for more than a century.The Byrth of Mankynde (Its Author and Editions) 297–325 J. W. Ballantyne 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1906.tb12722.x 5413625 The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the British Empire 10 4 October 1906 29612085 Publication in Lyon of the first translation into French by Pierre Tolet of the sixth book devoted to Surgery of the Medical Compendium in Seven Books by Paul of Aegina.Pierre Tolet La chirurgie de Paulus Aegineta : qui est le sixiesme livre de ses oeuvres. 1540 Estienne Dolet Lyon https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k53989s.image 11 March 2021 fr Births January 28 – Ludolph van Ceulen, German mathematician (died 1610). c. February or March – Francis Drake, English explorer (died 1596). Roch Le Baillif, French physician (died 1598). François Viète, French mathematician (died 1603). possible date – Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser, Frisian navigator (died 1596). Deaths probable date – Johann Georg Faust, German alchemist (born 1480). References Category:1540 Category:16th century in science Category:1540s in science