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1974–75 NBA season
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29th NBA season
August 2023
December 2022
1974–75 NBA season National Basketball Association Basketball October 17, 1974 – April 6, 1975April 8 – May 14, 1975 (Playoffs)May 18–25, 1975 (Finals) 82 18 CBS Draft 1974 NBA Draft List of first overall NBA draft picks Bill Walton Portland Trail Blazers Regular season Boston Celtics Bob McAdoo (Buffalo) NBA MVP Bob McAdoo (Buffalo) Playoffs 1975 NBA Playoffs Eastern Eastern Conference (NBA) Washington Bullets Boston Celtics Western Western Conference (NBA) Golden State Warriors Chicago Bulls Finals 1975 NBA Finals Golden State Warriors Washington Bullets Rick Barry (Golden State) NBA Finals MVP List of NBA seasons NBA 1973–74 NBA season 1973–74 1975–76 NBA season 1975–76
The 1974–75 NBA season was the 29th season of the National Basketball Association. The season ended with the Golden State Warriors winning the NBA championship, sweeping the Washington Bullets 4 games to 0 in the NBA Finals.
175px|right|thumb|The Warriors' 1975 championship banner.
Notable occurrences
The New Orleans Jazz became the league's 18th franchise.
Originally, the NBA voted to award a new expansion franchise to the city of Toronto during the offseason period, with plans for their creation being set to begin by the 1975–76 NBA season. However, on the same day as the NBA All-Star Game this season, the NBA's Board of Governors voted to not expand into Toronto for the 1975–76 season after all, probably due to a potential ABA-NBA merger still being on the table in the near future.Bradley Robert The Compendium of Professional Basketball 1999 Xaler Press 0-9644774-3-2, pp. 105–106
The 1975 NBA All-Star Game was played at Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Phoenix, Arizona, with the East beating the West 108–102. Walt Frazier of the New York Knicks won the game's MVP award.
The NBA Playoffs were expanded from four teams per conference to five teams, adding another round to the playoffs consisting of a best-of-three series between the Nos. 4 and 5 seeds in each conference, with the winner earning the right to play the No. 1 seed in the conference semifinals.
The Capital Bullets were renamed the Washington Bullets.
The Los Angeles Lakers miss the playoffs for the first time since their 1960 move to Southern California.
The Milwaukee Bucks also miss the playoffs for the first time since their inaugural season and also marked Kareem Abdul-Jabbar's last season with the Bucks before being traded to the Lakers, following the season.
Legendary referee Mendy Rudolph was forced to retire after suffering a blood clot in one of his lungs during a playoff game between the Buffalo Braves and Washington Bullets. Rudolph officiated more than 2,400 games over 24 seasons and worked the NBA Finals every season from 1955 through 1974. Rudolph was enshrined in the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 2007.
+Coaching changesOffseason Team 1973–74 coach 1974–75 coach Portland Trail Blazers Jack McCloskey Lenny WilkensIn-season Team Outgoing coach Incoming coach New Orleans Jazz Scotty RobertsonElgin Baylor Butch Van Breda Kolff
Season recap
The Warriors, with a record of 48–34, had low expectations against the Boston Celtics and the Bullets, both whom finished with records of 60–22.
At the start of the 1974–75 season, the Warriors underwent numerous roster changes, trading away Nate Thurmond for Clifford Ray, a first-round draft pick and $500,000 cash, which was the original motive of the trade. This led some sports writers to predict the Warriors would not even make the playoffs.
The selection of rookie Keith Wilkes, who was later named Rookie of the Year, contributed to the team's performance despite initial concerns about his transition to the NBA. His play, alongside Finals MVP Rick Barry, a First Team All-NBA selection, and teammates such as Clifford Ray and Butch Beard, provided sufficient support against the Washington Bullets. The Bullets featured players including Wes Unseld, Kevin Porter and Elvin Hayes.
Until 2015, this was the only championship won by the Warriors in the San Francisco Bay area.
The defending champion Boston Celtics were the topic of much discussion as the season started. The team had upset Milwaukee and super giant Kareem Abdul-Jabbar a year ago, bringing the team full circle from the days of Bill Russell. Cowens was second again in rebounds while scoring over 20 points per game. The Celtics roared to 60 wins this year, despite losing Dave Cowens with a broken foot at the 65-game mark. Jo Jo White was right there with the two stars in scoring, while Paul Silas continued his solid tradition of rebounding. Reserve Don Nelson, the future coaching great, shot just often enough to lead the NBA in accuracy from the floor. Boston's ability to outrebound and outpass teams led to many of those wins.
The NBA's other 60-win team was the Washington Bullets. The team had a different name for the third straight year, but the same core of players. Elvin Hayes and Phil Chenier were the scorers, while Wes Unseld led the NBA in rebounds. Kevin Porter, a 6-foot fleet splinter, led the league in assists and foulouts and became a key part of the club. Even Mike Riordan, the discarded Knick, paid some dividends at forward. With Cowens battling injuries, they became a popular favorite in the East. Hayes, in particular, turned in another All-Pro caliber season as a leading rebounder and shot blocker. His inside defense, in combination with Unseld, created a lot of missed shots for opponents.
While the NBA boasted two 60-win giants this year, no other team won over 50 games, a surprising fact. Nine teams did win 40 games or more to show the rising balance of the league. The best of these were Buffalo, Golden State and Chicago.
Atlantic
Buffalo supplanted New York as Boston's most serious rival in the Atlantic foursome with 49 wins. Buffalo boasted high-scoring super star Bob McAdoo. The Big Mac posted a 34.5 scoring average to lead the NBA, making more field goals than any other player. He also led in minutes played, while also ranking among the best rebounders and shot blockers in the league. The 6'10 220-pounder was threatening enough to also earn 798 free throw tries, another league high, converting a solid 81%. The Braves lost sensation Ernie DiGregorio to knee injury, watched former Laker Jim McMillian battle illness, and also lost Gar Heard for 25 games, which dropped the team from the elite and put more of the load on their star. This dimmed hopes for the playoffs.
This would be the high-water mark for the Braves franchise in Buffalo. The franchise left Buffalo to become the San Diego Clippers in 1978 and would not reach the 50-win mark until 2012–13, by which time the Clippers were in their 29th season in Los Angeles and 35th overall in Southern California.
Pacific
Golden State had the top-scoring offense in the league at 108.5 points per game to win the Pacific five and 48 games. Rick Barry scored 30.6 points per game, trying more shots than McAdoo. Barry sank 90% of his free throws with his unique underhand delivery and finished sixth in the NBA in assists. Barry also led the NBA in steals. Criticized in the past, Barry's season was such that many writers believed Barry, not Cowens, Hayes or McAdoo, to be the NBA's true MVP this year.
Central
The Washington Bullets led by Elvin Hayes and Wes Unseld won 60 games, a tie with the Boston Celtics for first in the league and the Houston Rockets led by Calvin Murphy and Rudy Tomjanovich reached their first season at .500 as well as made the playoffs for the first time in Houston and second in franchise history.
Midwest
The Chicago Bulls won 47 games to capture their first-ever division title. As usual, Chicago did it with a stifling defense that began with guards Jerry Sloan and Norm Van Lier. Holdout Bob Love missed 20 games but again led in scoring while signee Nate Thurmond got into the defense at center. The 33-year-old gave the team a needed rebounder while ranking third in the NBA in blocked shots.
The defending Western Conference champion Milwaukee Bucks suffered a precipitous decline following the retirement of Oscar Robertson, dropping from 59 wins in '73–'74 to 38 in '74–'75. This would be the final season in Wisconsin for Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, who forced a blockbuster trade during the summer of 1975 to the Lakers.
With the Bucks in the doldrums, it fell to Kansas City–Omaha to challenge Chicago for division supremacy. Nate Archibald responded by averaging 26.5 points per game, while Sam Lacey was a force in the paint with 11.4 rebounds a contest.
Playoffs
Seven NBA teams out of 17 finished over .500, but three teams, New York, Cleveland and Detroit, also had 40–42 records.
Boston drew a young 41–41 Houston team (who had just won their first playoff series against the Knicks 2–1). The Rockets had 20-point scorers Calvin Murphy and Rudy T., but the veteran Celtics got past the Rockets 4–1 and into the Conference Finals once again. The much tougher East bracket was Washington, with the same record as Boston, against the tough Buffalo Braves. Hayes vs. MacAdoo was the marquee matchup. But the Braves, who had traded Bob Kauffman, did not have the help for their star. Despite that, the series went the full seven before the Bullets won to advance. Randy Smith played in place of Ernie D, but not enough to turn the series the other way.
Out West, Golden State, still under the radar with many, met a solid Seattle team. Spencer Haywood, the SuperSonics' outspoken star, struggled with illnesses much of this year. Rookie center Tom Burleson and bombing guard Fred Brown picked up Haywood's slack with 20-point averages from the passes of guard Slick Watts, their first defender. But a 124–100 wipeout loss in Game Five put the writing on the wall as the Warriors advanced.
Chicago drew a Kansas City-Omaha team that had found success under second-year head coach Phil Johnson. The Bulls, aided by 4 separate 30-point performances from Bob Love, would prevail 4–2, after a decisive game 6 victory in Kansas City.1975 NBA Western Conference Semifinals - Kings vs. Bulls https://www.basketball-reference.com/playoffs/1975-nba-western-conference-semifinals-kings-vs-bulls.html 2026-05-20 Basketball-Reference.com en
The Boston-Washington series was set, with DC native Red Auerbach in the shadows. Cowens and Hayes each turned in strong performances, but did not guard each other. Havlicek and White joined Cowens as 20-point Celtic scorers. The Celtics lost three of the first four ballgames. The inside defense of the Bullets, combined with free throws, allowed Washington to send the world champions home.
For some, this was a title in itself. But there was still one more round to play.
Most experts expected Chicago to get their hard-earned shot in a classic offense vs. defense series against Golden State. Thurmond was seeking revenge against his old teamJuly 2026, which now had 6'10 Cliff Ray, a former Bull and a lesser center, in his former Warrior center spot. The series would be a full seven-game barnburner. The Bulls used a 90–89 Game Two win to start a 2–1 advantage. Golden State bounced back to win Game 4 but the Bulls won Game 5, making it 3–2. The Warriors won Game Six 86–72 in Chicago to force Game Seven at home. Bulls coach, Dick Motta, was giving most of the center minutes to rebounder Tom Boerwinkle, not Thurmond. With no bench scoring and Thurmond playing an average of just 20 minutes per game, The Warriors wiggled off the hook to win the game 83–79 and the series, 4–3. It was a hard loss for Bulls fans who had pulled for their team all decade.
Finals
Although many people and players were expecting a Boston-Warriors Final, a Washington-Warriors Final was still a match up that could bring excitement. But then the Bullets were unable to match the heroics they pulled off in the Eastern Conference Finals to beat Boston. The Warriors won Game 1 on the road 101–95, then won Games 2 and 3 at home, 92–91 and 109–101, respectively. Washington fans now expected the Bullets to come out blazing, and for Hayes and Unseld to take over the paint. Rookie Keith Wilkes, fresh from playing at local UCLA, was quietly having a strong playoffs at power forward. He was listed at 6'7 and 190 pounds, and was opposite the 6'10 240-pound Hayes. Barry and Wilkes were the only Warriors scorers over 15 points per game in the series, and two Warriors starters averaged less than 10 points per game. However, Game 4 was a one-point win, 96–95, and the Warriors pulled a remarkable sweep to win the series 4–0.https://www.basketball-reference.com/boxscores/197505250WSB.html Golden State Warriors at Washington Bullets Box Score, May 25, 1975 3 May 2013
Wilt Chamberlain had never won the title as a Warrior center, but now Cliff Ray had in his first try. Rick Barry averaged 28 points to be the star, but coach Al Attles' team had hustled throughout to clinch a third championship for the Warriors.
Final standings
By division
By conference
Notes
z- Clinched Conference
y – division champions
x – clinched playoff spot
Playoffs
1975 NBA playoffs
1975 NBA playoffs Bracket yes no
Statistics leaders
+ Category Player Team Stat Points per game Bob McAdoo Buffalo Braves 34.5 Rebounds per game Wes Unseld Washington Bullets 14.8 Assists per game Kevin Porter Washington Bullets 8.0 Steals per game Rick Barry Golden State Warriors 2.85 Blocks per game Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Milwaukee Bucks 3.26 FG% Don Nelson Boston Celtics .539 FT% Rick Barry Golden State Warriors .904
NBA awards
Most Valuable Player: Bob McAdoo, Buffalo Braves
Rookie of the Year: Keith Wilkes, Golden State Warriors
Coach of the Year: Phil Johnson, Kansas City-Omaha Kings
66%
33%
All-NBA First Team:
F – Rick Barry, Golden State Warriors
F – Elvin Hayes, Washington Bullets
C – Bob McAdoo, Buffalo Braves
G – Nate Archibald, Kansas City-Omaha Kings
G – Walt Frazier, New York Knicks
33%
All-NBA Second Team:
F – John Havlicek, Boston Celtics
F – Spencer Haywood, Seattle SuperSonics
C – Dave Cowens, Boston Celtics
G – Phil Chenier, Washington Bullets
G – Jo Jo White, Boston Celtics
33%
33%
All-NBA Rookie Team:
Scott Wedman, Kansas City-Omaha Kings
Tommy Burleson, Seattle SuperSonics
Keith Wilkes, Golden State Warriors
Brian Winters, Los Angeles Lakers
John Drew, Atlanta Hawks
66%
33%
NBA All-Defensive First Team:
John Havlicek – Boston Celtics
Paul Silas – Boston Celtics
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar- Milwaukee Bucks
Jerry Sloan – Chicago Bulls
Walt Frazier – New York Knicks
33%
NBA All-Defensive Second Team:
Elvin Hayes – Washington Bullets
Bob Love – Chicago Bulls
Dave Cowens – Boston Celtics
Norm Van Lier – Chicago Bulls
Don Chaney – Boston Celtics
See also
1975 NBA Finals
1975 NBA playoffs
1974–75 ABA season
List of NBA regular season records
References