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13th Illinois Infantry Regiment
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13th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry Flag of Illinois.svg 300 Illinois state flag 1861–1864 United States 1863 Union United States ArmyUnion Army Infantry American Civil War
Battle of Chickasaw Bayou (1862)
Siege of Vicksburg (1863)
Battle of Bentonville (1865)Illinois U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861–1865
12th Illinois Infantry Regiment
14th Illinois Infantry Regiment
The 13th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, nicknamed "Fremont's Grey Hounds," was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The Thirteenth was one of the regiments organized under the act known as the Ten Regiment Bill.Illinois Adjutant General's Report, Regimental and Unit Histories https://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/departments/archives/databases/reghist.pdf Cyber Drive Illinois 30–31 2014-10-25 2014-02-17 https://web.archive.org/web/20140217034915/http://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/departments/archives/databases/reghist.pdf live
Service
The 13th Illinois Infantry was mustered into federal service by Captain John Pope at Camp Dement, Dixon, Illinois, on May 24, 1861, for a three-year term. The Thirteenth was the first Regiment organized from the Second Congressional District of Northern Illinois.History Of Thirteenth Infantry http://www.illinoiscivilwar.org/cw13-agr.html Illinois in the Civil War 2014-10-25 2015-09-06 https://web.archive.org/web/20150906183133/http://www.illinoiscivilwar.org/cw13-agr.html usurped
In June, the regiment was ordered to Caseyville, Illinois, 10 miles east of St. Louis, and by July 5, had arrived at Rolla, Missouri, where it remained until the spring of 1862. While stationed at Rolla, the regiment was deployed to guard the supply trains to and from General Lyon's army, from guerrilla bands in that part of the state a small detachment took part at the battle of Wilson's Creek. The Thirteenth was also part of General Fremont's force that went to Springfield, Missouri, in the fall of 1861. In 1862 the regiment joined General Curtis' army at Pea Ridge, Missouri, 250 miles southwest of Rolla, in his march from Pea Ridge to Helena, Arkansas, on the Mississippi River.
The regiment was part of General Sherman's army in his attack on Chickasaw Bayou, and on the first day of battle at the Bayou, Colonel Wyman was killed. The Thirteenth was also present at the capture of Arkansas Post, and was successful in a raid in Greenville, Mississippi.
The regiment was mustered out on June 18, 1864.
Total strength and casualties
The regiment suffered 6 officers and 61 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 2 officers and 123 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 192 fatalities.Union Reginmental Histories - Illinois http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unilinf1.htm The Civil War Archive 2007-04-20 2022-12-03 https://web.archive.org/web/20221203085929/http://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/unilinf1.htm live
Infantry field and staff
Colonel John B. Wyman - killed at the Battle of Chickasaw Bayou December 28, 1862.
Colonel Adam B. Gorgas - Mustered out June 18, 1864
Lt. Colonel Benjamin F. Parks - Resigned June 25, 1861
Lt. Colonel William Frederick Partridge - Mustered out June 18, 1864
Major James M. Beardsley - Mustered out June 18, 1864
Major Douglas R. Bushnell- Killed Ringgold, Georgia November 27, 1863
Quartermaster William C. Henderson - Resigned July 28, 1863
Quartermaster John S. McClary - Mustered out June 18, 1864
Adjutant Henry T. Porter - Mustered out June 18, 1864
Major Samuel C. Plummer - Mustered out June 18, 1864
See also
List of Illinois Civil War Units
Illinois in the American Civil War
References
External links
The Civil War Archive
Military History and Reminiscences of the Thirteenth Regiment of Illinois Volunteer Infantry in the Civil War in the United States, 1861-1865
Illinois Flags From The Civil War 13th Illinois Volunteer Cavalry
Category:Units and formations of the Union army from Illinois
Category:1861 establishments in Illinois
Category:Military units and formations established in 1861
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1864