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2-acetolactate mutase

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Class of enzymes 2-acetolactate mutase 5.4.99.3 37318-52-8 0047534 In enzymology, a 2-acetolactate mutase (5.4.99.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2-acetolactate 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-acetolactate, and one product, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate. This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular transferases transferring other groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-acetolactate methylmutase. Other names in common use include acetolactate mutase, and acetohydroxy acid isomerase. This enzyme participates in valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis. References 1 Allaudeen HS, Ramakrishnan T 1968 Biosynthesis of isoleucine and valine in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37 Rv Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 125 199–209 4384955 10.1016/0003-9861(68)90655-3 1 Biology no Category:EC 5.4.99 Category:Ascorbate enzymes Category:Enzymes of unknown structure