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1931 Barcelona City Council election
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1931 Barcelona City Council election Barcelona parliamentary no 1922 Barcelona City Council election 1922 1934 Barcelona City Council election 1934 All 50 seats in the Barcelona City Council 26 12 April 1931 170x170px Lluís Companys 1931 Republican Left of Catalonia 25 42,762 30.7% 170x170px Joan Antoni Güell i López 008080 1930 Regionalist League 12 30,056 21.6% Mayor Joan Antoni Güell i López Regionalist League Jaume Aiguader i Miró Republican Left of Catalonia Barcelona eleccions municipals 1931.svg 250px Results by district
The 1931 Barcelona City Council election was held on Sunday, 12 April 1931, to elect the Barcelona City Council, the unicameral local legislature of the municipality of Barcelona. This was the first free election after the Dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. At stake were all 50 seats in the City Council, determining the Mayor of Barcelona. The election was perceived as a plebiscite on Spanish Monarchy. The results lead to the Second Spanish Republic.
Electoral system
The number of seats of each council was determined by the population count. According to the 1877 municipal law, the population-seat relationship on each municipality was to be established on the following scale:http://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE/1877/277/A00039-00046.pdf Ley municipal 1877 Gaceta de Madrid
Population Seats Population Seats Population Seats <500 6 16,001–18,000 21 55,001–60,000 36 501–800 7 18,001–20,000 22 60,001–65,000 37 801–1,000 8 20,001–22,000 23 65,001–70,000 38 1,001–2,000 9 22,001–24,000 24 70,001–75,000 39 2,001–3,000 10 24,001–26,000 25 75,001–80,000 40 3,001–4,000 11 26,001–28,000 26 80,001–85,000 41 4,001–5,000 12 28,001–30,000 27 85,001–90,000 42 5,001–6,000 13 30,001–32,000 28 90,001–95,000 43 6,001–7,000 14 32,001–34,000 29 95,001–100,000 44 7,001–8,000 15 34,001–36,000 30 100,001–120,000 45 8,001–9,000 16 36,001–38,000 31 120,001–140,000 46 9,001–10,000 17 38,001–40,000 32 140,001–160,000 47 10,001–12,000 18 40,001–45,000 33 160,001–180,000 48 12,001–14,000 19 45,001–50,000 34 180,001–200,000 49 14,001–16,000 20 50,001–55,000 35 >200,001 50
The 1907 election law established that councillors should be elected in districts consisting of 4 members, although 3 to 7 member districts were also allowed. Voters had to choose multiple candidates using limited voting, which allows a voter to vote for fewer candidates than members have to be elected. Candidates winning a plurality of votes in each district were elected. If the number of candidates was equal or fewer than the number of seats to be filled, candidates were automatically proclaimed without an election.
Voting was compulsory, but not enforced, and on the basis of universal manhood suffrage, with males over twenty-five and at least a two-year residency in a municipality required to vote.
Mayors were elected indirectly by the city or town council on the first session after the election.http://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE/1907/222/A00584-00592.pdf Ley electoral 1907 Gaceta de Madrid
Results
+ ← Summary of the 12 April 1931 Barcelona City Council election results → center Party Vote Seats Votes % ±pp Won +/− Republican Left (ERC-USC) 42,762 30,74 − 25 − Regionalist League (LR) 30,056 21.61 − 12 − Republican-Socialist Coalition (PRR-PSOE) 28,561 20.53 − 12 − Autonomous Republicans (Rep.A) 5,322 3.83 − 1 − Republican Catalan Action (ACR) 18,132 13.04 − 0 − Spanish Patriotic Union (UP) 3,952 2.84 − 0 − Liberal Party (PL) 2,445 1.76 − 0 − Independents 2,356 1.69 − 0 − Dissident radicals (Rad.D) 2,270 1.63 − 0 − Workers and Peasants' Bloc (BOC) 1,707 1.23 − 0 − Traditionalist Communion (TC) 1,216 0.87 − 0 − Social Republican (Rep.S) 187 0.13 − 0 − Radio Communist (Com.Rad) 129 0.09 − 0 − Total 139,095 100.00 50 − Source: La Veu de Catalunya, 14/04/1931 p. 4
Vote share #ddd 600px 400px ERC-USC Republican Left of Catalonia 30.74
LR #008080 21.61
PRR-PSOE #ff0000 20.53
ACR #37C837 13.04
Rep.A #9955ff 3.83
UP #000000 2.84
Others #777777 7.41
City council seats #ddd 600px 400px ERC-USC Republican Left of Catalonia 50.00
LR #008080 24.00
PRR-PSOE #ff0000 24.00
Rep.A #9955ff 2.00
Results by district
Constituency ERC-USC LR PRR-PSOE ACR Other monarchists Rep.A Other republicans Indep. % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S I Barceloneta−Ciutat Vella 21.0 − 30.4 3 30.3 2 14.1 − 0.0 − 3.1 − 1.2 − 0.0 − II Poble-sec−Montjuïc 36.5 3 13.9 − 28.0 2 12.9 − 8.3 − 0.0 − 0.4 − 0.0 − III Les Corts−Sarrià 23.9 1 29.7 2 7.7 − 23.0 − 14.0 − 0.0 − 0.1 − 1.7 − IV Dreta de l'Eixample 24.3 2 30.4 4 13.3 − 16.1 − 9.9 − 0.8 − 5.2 − 0.0 − V Raval 28.9 4 13.6 − 22.3 2 14.3 − 4.4 − 0.1 − 16.4 − 0.0 − VI Esquerra de l'Eixample 33.1 3 28.0 1 12.4 − 17.2 − 7.0 − 2.2 − 0.0 − 0.0 − VII Hostafrancs−Sants 41.8 4 12.5 − 21.9 2 9.9 − 2.0 − 1.4 − 1.9 − 8.5 − VIII Gràcia 33.0 3 24.7 2 22.3 − 13.2 − 4.2 − 1.2 − 0.2 − 1.3 − IX Sant Andreu−Horta 36.7 4 13.6 − 14.9 1 7.6 − 8.2 − 17.9 1 1.0 − 0.0 − X Sant Martí 24.3 1 24.3 − 29.1 3 7.0 − 0.0 − 9.5 − 0.6 − 5.2 − Total 30.7 25 21.6 12 20.5 12 13.0 − 5.5 − 3.8 1 3.1 − 1.7 −
Councillors elected
Republican Left of Catalonia (ERC-USC)
Jaume Aguadé i Miró
Amadeu Aragay i Daví
Josep Armengol de Llano
Josep Bertran de Quintaua
Rafael Campalaus i Puig
Joan Casanellas
Joan Casanovas i Maristany
Pere Comas i Calvet
Lluís Companys i Jover
Francesc Costa i Martin
Josep Duran i Guàrdia
Josep Escofet i Andreu
Joan Lluhí i Vallescà
Ramon Marlés i Fanés
Miquel Ollé i Jové
Domènec Pla i Blanco
Lluís Puig i Monné
Enric Sànchez i Silva
Jaume Vàchier i Pallé
Salvador Vallverdú i Parxachs
Joaquim Ventalló i Vergés
Ernest Ventós i Casadevall
Antoni Vilalta i Vidal
Jaume Vinyals i Garrich
Joaquim Xirau i Palau
Regionalist League (LR)
Josep Alomar i Estadas
Frederic Amat i Arnau
Joan Antoni Güell i Lòpez
Andreu Bausili i Sanromà
Frederic Brasó i Villaret
Josep Cabré i Gelabert
Martí Casals i Galceran
Ferran de Sagarra i de Castellarnau
Amadeu Llopart i Vilalta
Josep Nonell i Pujol
Joaquim Pellicena i Camacho
Francesc Puig i Alfonso
Republican-Socialist Coalition (PRR-PSOE)
Felip de Solà i Cañizares
Joan Domènech i Buscà
Casimir Giralt i Bullich
Joan Grisó i Descàrrega
Frederic Herèdia i Valls
Pere Huguet i Puigderrajols
Josep Jové i Sarroca
Mateu Ruiz i Morlan
Pere Salvat i Pie
Josep Samblancat i Salanova
Jesús Ulled i Altemir
Abel Velilla i Sarazola
Autonomous Republican (Rep.A)
Manuel Santamaria i Gonzàlezhttp://mdc2.cbuc.cat/cdm/singleitem/collection/gasetabcn/id/758/rec/874 Ajuntament de Barcelona. Ciutadans regidors que el constitueixen Gaseta Municipal de Barcelona. Year 18, Num. 2 (20/04/1931), P. 2-3 21 August 2017http://mdc2.cbuc.cat/cdm/compoundobject/collection/veup2/id/143768/rec/7 Les eleccions municipals La Veu de Catalunya, 14/04/1931, p. 4 21 August 2017 https://web.archive.org/web/20170821044057/http://mdc2.cbuc.cat/cdm/compoundobject/collection/veup2/id/143768/rec/7 21 August 2017 dead
References
1931
Category:1930s in Barcelona
Category:1931 in Catalonia
Category:April 1931 in Europe
Category:1931 elections in Spain