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1960 Bolton East by-election
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UK parliamentary by-election
April 2022
The 1960 Bolton East by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Bolton East in Lancashire on 16 November 1960. It was won by the Conservative Party candidate Edwin Taylor.
Vacancy
The seat became vacant when the sitting Conservative Member of Parliament Philip Bell, QC, was appointed as a County Court Judge. He had held the seat since the 1951 general election.
The by-election saw the decision of the Liberal Party to field a candidate, which broke a local pact which had held for 10 years whereby the Liberals left the Bolton East seat alone, and in return the Conservatives did not stand in Bolton West; the pact had achieved its objective of preventing the Labour Party from winning either.
Result
Taylor was elected by a margin of 641 votes over Labour candidate Robert Howarth, with the Liberal candidate Frank Byers securing a quarter of the vote. Dissension within the Labour Party over nuclear disarmament was thought to have helped Taylor win.
At the 1964 general election, a more organised Labour campaign in Bolton East saw Taylor voted out by a margin of more than 3,000 votes. A Conservative stood in Bolton West for the first time since 1950, resulting in a Labour gain from the Liberal Arthur Holt by roughly the same margin.
Bolton East by-election, 1960http://www.by-elections.co.uk/60.html https://web.archive.org/web/20131016154925/http://www.by-elections.co.uk/60.html 1960 By Election Results 2013-10-16 dead 2015-08-15
Conservative Party (UK)
Edwin Taylor
15,499
37.8
-15.0
Labour Party (UK)
Robert Howarth
14,858
36.2
-11.0
Liberal Party (UK)
Frank Byers
10,173
24.8
New
New Conservative
John E. Dayton
493
1.2
New
641
1.6
-4.0
41,023
Conservative Party (UK)
-2.0
Previous result
1959 general election: Bolton East
Conservative Party (UK)
Philip Bell
25,885
52.8
-0.8
Labour Party (UK)
R. Hains
23,153
47.2
+0.8
2,732
5.6
-1.6
49,038
80.1
Conservative Party (UK)
-0.8
References
British Parliamentary by-elections: Bolton East 1960
1959 general election results at Richard Kimber's political science resources
March 2012
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Greater Manchester constituencies
Category:1960 elections in the United Kingdom
Category:1960 in England
Category:1960s in Lancashire
Category:Elections in the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton
Category:By-elections to the Parliament of the United Kingdom in Lancashire constituencies