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1974 Massachusetts elections
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February 2026
September 2023
1974 Massachusetts general election parliamentary Massachusetts 1972 Massachusetts general election 1972 1976 Massachusetts general election 1976 November 5, 1974 Part of the1974 United States elections
The 1974 Massachusetts general election was held on November 5, 1974, throughout Massachusetts. Democratic and Republican candidates were selected in party primaries held September 10, 1974.
The Democratic primary in this election was notably competitive, with formidable challenges to two incumbent Democrats (Secretary of the Commonwealth John Davoren, who lost, and Treasurer Robert Q. Crane, who narrowly won) and two open primaries (for Governor and Attorney General).
In the general election, Democrats swept the statewide offices quite easily. Republican support may have been held down by the weight of the ongoing Watergate scandal and the resignation of President Richard Nixon.
Governor and lieutenant governor
1974 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
Democrats Michael Dukakis and Thomas P. O'Neill III were elected Governor and Lieutenant Governor, respectively, over Republican incumbents Francis W. Sargent and Donald R. Dwight.
Attorney general
1974 Massachusetts Attorney General election presidential no 1970 Massachusetts elections#Attorney general 1970 1978 Massachusetts elections#Attorney general 1978 150x150px Francis Bellotti Democratic Party (United States) 912,244 49.7% 150x150px Josiah Spaulding Republican Party (United States) 894,754 48.7% 1974 Massachusetts attorney general election results map by county.svg 300px County resultsBellotti: #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70%Spaulding: #E27F7F 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% Attorney General Robert H. Quinn Democratic Party (United States) Francis Bellotti Democratic Party (United States)
Attorney General Robert H. Quinn declined to run for re-election and instead ran for Governor. In the open primary to fill his seat, former Lt. Governor Francis X. Bellotti won the Democratic nomination.
Bellotti defeated Republican nominee Josiah Spaulding in a close race.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Francis X. Bellotti, former Lt. Governor and nominee for Governor in 1964
Barry T. Hannon, Norfolk County Register of Deeds
Edward Francis Harrington, attorney and former prosecutor of Raymond L.S. Patriarca
Edward M. O'Brien
S. Lester Ralph, mayor of Somerville and Episcopal minister
George Sacco, State Representative from Medford
Results
1974 Democratic Attorney General primaryMassachusetts Election Statistics 1974 218 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/218/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Francis X. Bellotti
274,439
36.21%
Democratic Party (US)
George Sacco
176,075
23.23%
Democratic Party (US)
Edward Francis Harrington
126,771
16.71%
Democratic Party (US)
S. Lester Ralph
90,489
11.94%
Democratic Party (US)
Edward M. O'Brien
56,796
7.50%
Democratic Party (US)
Barry T. Hannon
33,240
4.39%
21
0.00%
757,831
100.00%
Republican primary
Candidates
Charles Codman Cabot Jr., chairman of the Outdoor Advertising Board
William I. Cowin, Massachusetts Secretary of Administration and Finance
Josiah Spaulding, former chair of the Massachusetts Republican Party and nominee for U.S. Senate in 1970
Results
1974 Massachusetts Attorney General Republican PrimaryMassachusetts Election Statistics 1974 66 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/n73/mode/2up
Republican Party (US)
Josiah Spaulding
76,356
41.32%
Republican Party (US)
Charles Cabot
63,127
34.16%
Republican Party (US)
William I. Cowin
45,244
24.49%
54
0.03%
184,781
100.00%
General election
1974 Massachusetts Attorney General electionMassachusetts Election Statistics 1974 381 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/380/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Francis X. Belotti
912,244
49.67%
12.55
Republican Party (US)
Josiah Spaulding
894,754
48.71%
11.79
Socialist Workers Party (United States)
Jeanne Lafferty
29,749
1.62%
0.76
20
0.00%
1,836,767
100.00%
Secretary of the Commonwealth
1974 Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth election presidential no 1970 Massachusetts elections#Secretary of the Commonwealth 1970 1978 Massachusetts elections#Secretary of the Commonwealth 1978 150x150px Paul Guzzi Democratic Party (United States) 1,155,636 64.5% 150x150px John M. Quinlan Republican Party (United States) 636,203 35.5% 250px Municipality results Secretary of the Commonwealth John Davoren Democratic Party (United States) Paul Guzzi Democratic Party (United States)
Secretary of the Commonwealth John Davoren was defeated in the Democratic primary by Paul Guzzi. Guzzi went on to defeat Republican State Senator John M. Quinlan in the general election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
John Davoren, incumbent Secretary of the Commonwealth
Paul Guzzi, State Representative from Newton
Results
1974 Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth Democratic PrimaryMassachusetts Election Statistics 1974 225 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/224/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Paul Guzzi
398,684
56.81%
Democratic Party (US)
John Davoren (incumbent)
303,097
43.19%
13
0.00%
701,794
100.00%
Republican primary
Candidates
Declared
John M. Quinlan, State Senator
Withdrew at convention
Ron Burton, former Boston Patriots running backSargent defeats Sheehan, 2-1; both declare GOP convention result a victory The Boston Globe June 2, 1974 Peter Lucas Rachelle Patterson
Results
Following Burton's withdrawal, Quinlan was unopposed for the Republican nomination.
General election
Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth Election, 1974Massachusetts Election Statistics 1974 389 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/388/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Paul Guzzi
1,155,636
64.49%
10.65
Republican Party (US)
John M. Quinlan
636,203
35.51%
9.17
Write-in
All others
48
0.00%
1,791,887
100.00%
Treasurer and Receiver-General
1974 Massachusetts Treasurer Democratic primary presidential no 1970 Massachusetts elections#Treasurer and Receiver-General 1970 1978 Massachusetts elections#Treasurer and Receiver-General 1978 150x150px Robert Q. Crane Democratic Party (United States) 355,216 51.0% 150x150px Charles Mark Furcolo Democratic Party (United States) 340,882 49.0% 300px County results 300px Municipal Results 250px Crane: #7996E2 50–60% #6674DE 60–70% #584CDE 70–80% #3933E5 80–90% #0D0596 >90%Furcolo: #51C2C2 50–60% #2AACAC 60–70% #009696 70–80% Treasurer and Receiver-General Robert Q. Crane Democratic Party (United States) Robert Q. Crane Republican Party (United States)
Incumbent Treasurer and Receiver-General Robert Q. Crane defeated Charles Mark Furcolo in the Democratic Primary.
Erna Ballantine ran an unsuccessful sticker campaign for the Republican nomination.Massachusetts Election Statistics 1974 80 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/80/mode/2up
Democratic primary
Candidates
Robert Q. Crane, incumbent Treasurer and Receiver-General
Charles Mark Furcolo, Boston attorney and son of Foster Furcolo
Results
1974 Massachusetts Treasurer and Receiver-General Democratic PrimaryMassachusetts Election Statistics 1974 232 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/232/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Robert Q. Crane (incumbent)
355,216
51.03%
Democratic Party (US)
Charles Mark Furcolo
340,882
48.97%
27
0.00%
696,125
100.00%
General election
Massachusetts Treasurer and Receiver-General Election, 1974Massachusetts Election Statistics 1974 397 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/396/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Robert Q. Crane (incumbent)
1,387,119
99.97%
34.36
382
0.03%
0.03
1,387,501
100.00%
Auditor
Incumbent Auditor Thaddeus M. Buczko was unopposed in the Democratic primary and the general election.
General election
Massachusetts Auditor General Election, 1974 Massachusetts Election Statistics 1974 405 https://archive.org/stream/electionstatisti19741975mass#page/404/mode/2up
Democratic Party (US)
Thaddeus M. Buczko (incumbent)
1,369,431
99.99%
33.12
196
0.01%
0.01
1,369,627
100.00%
United States House of Representatives
1974 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts
All of Massachusetts' twelve seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 1974.
Ten seats were won by candidates seeking re-election.
The 3rd District seat was won by Joseph D. Early, who succeeded retiring Democrat Harold Donohue. The 5th District seat was won by Democrat Paul Tsongas, who defeated incumbent Republican Paul W. Cronin.
References
Massachusetts