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1907 Rudneva
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Stony main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1907 Rudneva
#D6D6D6
N. Chernykh
Crimean Astrophysical Obs.
11 September 1972
(1907) Rudneva
1972 RC 21935 QX1938 EY1938 FK1942 EH1942 EM 11950 EP1950 FB1950 HL1958 DD1958 FN1970 CP
Yevgeniya Rudneva(Soviet geodesist and war hero)
main-belt(middle)background
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
79.66 yr (29,094 days)
2.6541 AU
2.4386 AU
2.5464 AU
0.0423
4.06 yr (1,484 days)
181.05°
0.2426 ms / day
3.2198°
152.07°
59.096°
10.977 0.108 km10.98 0.43 km11.32 2.95 km11.83 km (calculated)11.848 0.140 km
44 3 h (poor)
0.18 0.130.20 (assumed)0.2009 0.05310.232 0.025
S (assumed)
12.0012.112.2912.45 0.27
1907 Rudneva, provisional designation 1972 RC 2, is a stony background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 September 1972, by astronomer Nikolai Chernykh at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Nauchnyj, on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named after Soviet geodesist and war hero Yevgeniya Rudneva.
Orbit and classification
Rudneva is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–2.7 AU once every 4 years and 1 month (1,484 days; semi-major axis of 2.55 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first identified as 1935 QX at Johannesburg Observatory in August 1935. The body's observation arc begins with its identification as 1938 EY at Heidelberg Observatory in March 1938, almost 34 years prior to its official discovery observation at Nauchnyj.
Physical characteristics
Rudneva is an assumed stony S-type asteroid.
Rotation period
In April 2003, a fragmentary rotational lightcurve of Rudneva was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomer René Roy. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 44 hours with a brightness amplitude of at least 0.1 magnitude (U=1+). As of 2017, no secure period of Rudneva has been obtained.
Diameter and albedo
According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Rudneva measures between 10.977 and 11.848 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.18 and 0.232.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.20 and calculates a diameter of 11.83 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.0.
Naming
This minor planet was named after Ukrainian-born Yevgeniya Rudneva (1920–1944) a member of the Astronomical–Geodetical Society of the U.S.S.R., head of the solar department, and Hero of the Soviet Union. She voluntarily joined the army as a navigator in the all-female Night Bombers Aviation Regiment, known as the Night Witches. She died in April 1944, while flying her 645th combat mission. The official 1907 naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3937).
References
30em 2017-11-02 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1907 Rudneva (1972 RC2)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001907
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
15 November 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (1907) Rudneva
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
153
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1908 (1907) Rudneva
1907 Rudneva (1972 RC2)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1907
15 November 2017
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – Addendum to Fifth Edition (2006–2008)
2009
https://archive.org/details/dictionaryminorp2008schm
limited
Appendix – Publication Dates of the MPCs
Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
221
978-3-642-01964-7
10.1007/978-3-642-01965-4 2009dmpn.book.....S
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1907) Rudneva
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001907
15 November 2017
3 August 2003
https://web.archive.org/web/20030803183423/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page4cou.html#001907
dead
6
Joseph R. Masiero
T. Grav
A. K. Mainzer
C. R. Nugent
J. M. Bauer
R. Stevenson
S. Sonnett
August 2014
Main-belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE: Near-infrared Albedos
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2014ApJ...791..121M
The Astrophysical Journal
791
2
11
2014ApJ...791..121M
10.1088/0004-637X/791/2/121
1406.6645
119293330 15 November 2017
Asteroid 1907 Rudneva
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1907+Rudneva
21 October 2019
1907
15 November 2017
6
Joseph R. Masiero
A. K. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. M. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
C. Nugent
M. S. Cabrera
November 2012
Preliminary Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE 3-Band Cryogenic and Post-cryogenic Observations of Main Belt Asteroids
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2012ApJ...759L...8M
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
759
1
5
2012ApJ...759L...8M
10.1088/2041-8205/759/1/L8
1209.5794
46350317 15 November 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
September 2016
NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
November 2011
NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407 35447010
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
53493339 15 November 2017
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1907
1906 Naef 1907 1908 Pobeda
001907
Category:Discoveries by Nikolai Chernykh
Category:Named minor planets
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