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1918 Oregon gubernatorial election
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1918 Oregon gubernatorial election Oregon File:Flag of Oregon (1900–1925).gif presidential no 1914 Oregon gubernatorial election 1914 1922 Oregon gubernatorial election 1922 November 5, 1918 File:James Withycombe.jpg 150x150px James Withycombe Republican Party (United States) 81,067 52.99% File:Walter M. Pierce Oregon.jpg Walter M. Pierce Democratic Party (United States) 65,440 42.77% 1918 Oregon gubernatorial election results map by county.svg 250px County results:
Withycombe: #ffb2b2 40–50% #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70%Pierce: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% Governor James Withycombe Republican Party (United States) James Withycombe Republican Party (United States)
The 1918 Oregon gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 1918, to elect the governor of the U.S. state of Oregon. The election matched incumbent Republican James Withycombe against Democratic State Senator Walter M. Pierce.
Withycombe's reelection campaign capitalized on his wartime acts, portraying him as a wartime Governor actively protecting the state and aiding the defense of the United States. Withycombe died in office in March 1919, just two months into his second term. As prescribed by Oregon law, Oregon Secretary of State Ben Olcott succeeded Withycombe in office.
Primary election
Oregon held primary elections on May 17, 1918.
Republican party
Incumbent governor James Withycombe was renominated with a plurality of the vote.
Candidates
J. E. Anderson, member of Oregon House of Representatives and Prohibition activist
F. C. Harley, mayor of Astoria
Gus C. Moser, member of Oregon State Senate
Ben W. Olcott, Secretary of State of Oregon
L. J. Simpson, businessman and founder of North Bend
James Withycombe, incumbent governor
Results
Republican primary resultsOfficial Count Of Vote For Republican Candidates For Federal And State Offices https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn85042444/1918-06-09/ed-1/seq-20/ 10 April 2026 Oregon Daily Journal 9 June 1918 Portland 20
Republican Party (United States)
James Withycombe (inc.)
33,184
37.99%
Republican Party (United States)
Ben W. Olcott
19,204
21.99%
Republican Party (United States)
L. J. Simpson
15,746
18.03%
Republican Party (United States)
Gus C. Moser
9,095
10.41%
Republican Party (United States)
F. C. Harley
6,286
7.20%
Republican Party (United States)
J. E. Anderson
3,835
4.39%
87,350
100.00%
Democratic party
State senator Walter M. Pierce defeated educator Harvey G. Starkweather for the Democratic nomination.
Candidates
Walter M. Pierce, member of Oregon State Senate
Harvey G. Starkweather, former superintendent of schools in Clackmas County and La Grande
Results
Democratic primary resultsFred A. Williams Democrat Choice https://oregonnews.uoregon.edu/lccn/sn85042444/1918-06-11/ed-1/seq-5/ 10 April 2026 Oregon Daily Journal 11 June 1918 Portland 5
Democratic Party (United States)
Walter M. Pierce
11,145
63.88%
Democratic Party (United States)
Harvey G. Starkweather
6,303
36.12%
17,448
100.00%
General election
Candidates
James Withycombe, Republican
Walter M. Pierce, Democratic
B. F. Ramp, Socialist
Results
1918 Oregon gubernatorial electionOlcott Ben W. State of Oregon Blue Book and Official Directory 1919-1920 1919 State Printing Department Salem 154 https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000091790844&view=page&seq=158 10 April 2026
Republican Party (United States)
James Withycombe (inc.)
81,067
52.99%
+4.19%
Democratic Party (United States)
Walter M. Pierce
65,440
42.77%
+4.64%
Socialist Party of America
B. F. Ramp
6,480
4.24%
-1.52%
152,987
100.00%
15,627
10.21%
Republican Party (United States)
Democratic Party (United States)
-0.45%
Results by county
County James WithycombeRepublican Walter M. PierceDemocratic B. F. RampSocialist Margin Total votes cast # % # % # % # %Baker2,14754.20%1,69442.77%1203.03%45311.44%3,961Benton1,91761.80%1,13536.59%501.61%78225.21%3,102Clackamas3,67448.12%3,31243.38%6498.50%3624.74%7,635Clatsop2,12563.15%99329.51%2477.34%1,13233.64%3,365Columbia1,20153.54%93341.60%1094.86%26811.95%2,243Coos2,29354.82%1,60438.35%2866.84%68916.47%4,183Crook54850.28%51747.43%252.29%312.84%1,090Curry46161.63%22429.95%638.42%23731.68%748Deschutes70943.87%83851.86%694.27%-129-7.98%1,616Douglas2,41456.10%1,73240.25%1573.65%68215.85%4,303Gilliam56362.49%32335.85%151.66%24026.64%901Grant76560.67%44535.29%514.04%32025.38%1,261Harney34239.77%48756.63%313.60%-145-16.86%860Hood River87060.37%52436.36%473.26%34624.01%1,441Jackson2,55449.77%2,41647.08%1623.16%1382.69%5,132Jefferson41951.10%38046.34%212.56%394.76%820Josephine1,13360.17%68036.11%703.72%45324.06%1,883Klamath1,16560.65%64933.78%1075.57%51626.86%1,921Lake49956.26%36140.70%273.04%13815.56%887Lane4,66661.46%2,67335.21%2533.33%1,99326.25%7,592Lincoln75753.57%58841.61%684.81%16911.96%1,413Linn3,12048.11%3,17949.02%1862.87%-59-0.91%6,485Malheur1,20260.77%71035.89%663.34%49224.87%1,978Marion4,34748.00%4,37648.32%3343.69%-29-0.32%9,057Morrow73465.42%34130.39%474.19%39335.03%1,122Multnomah24,35049.72%22,43145.80%2,1964.48%1,9193.92%48,977Polk1,99051.86%1,75745.79%902.35%2336.07%3,837Sherman74367.06%35431.95%110.99%38935.11%1,108Tillamook1,09061.30%59833.63%905.06%49227.67%1,778Umatilla2,86855.68%2,12841.31%1553.01%74014.37%5,151Union1,48246.49%1,62150.85%852.67%-139-4.36%3,188Wallowa77751.02%69745.76%493.22%805.25%1,523Wasco1,33060.26%80136.29%763.44%52923.97%2,207Washington2,83157.31%1,79636.36%3136.34%1,03520.95%4,940Wheeler39568.22%17730.57%71.21%21837.65%579Yamhill2,58655.02%1,96641.83%1483.15%62013.19%4,700Total81,06752.99%65,44042.77%6,4804.24%15,62710.21%152,987
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Crook
Curry
Jackson
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
Harney
Marion
Union
References
Gubernatorial
1918
Oregon
Category:November 1918 in the United States
Category:Long stubs with short prose