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1015 Christa
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Asteroid
March 2018
yes
1015 Christa
#D6D6D6
K. Reinmuth
Heidelberg Obs.
31 January 1924
(1015) Christa
1924 QFA916 UE
unknown
main-belt(outer)background
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
93.42 yr (34,123 d)
3.4848 AU
2.9262 AU
3.2055 AU
0.0871
5.74 yr (2,096 d)
232.16°
0.1717 ms / day
9.4449°
120.15°
286.50°
82.350 1.096 km95.51 27.79 km96.592 2.896 km96.94 3.6 km99.88 36.30 km101.04 1.37 km
4.77 0.68 10 kg
9.17 1.46 g/cm3
11.230 0.004 hlightcurve-plot-Warner12.189 0.001 h
0.04 0.040.042 0.0010.0459 0.0040.0463 0.00620.048 0.0090.064 0.016
Tholen CSMASS XcPB–V 0.693U–B 0.320
9.039.139.46 0.45
1015 Christa, provisional designation 1924 QF, is a dark background asteroid from the outermost regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 96 km mi off us in diameter. It was discovered on 31 January 1924, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in southwest Germany. The meaning of this asteroids's name is unknown.
Orbit and classification
Christa is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the outermost asteroid belt at a distance of 2.9–3.5 AU once every 5 years and 9 months (2,096 days; semi-major axis of 3.21 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first observed as A916 UE at the Simeiz Observatory in October 1916. The body's observation arc begins at Heidelberg in February 1924, two days after its official discovery observation.
Physical characteristics
In the Tholen classification, Christa is a common C-type asteroid, while in the SMASS classification, it is a Xc-subtype that transitions from the carbonaceous C-type to the X-type asteroids. It has also been characterized as a primitive P-type asteroid by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE).
Rotation period
In April 2005, a first rotational lightcurve of Christa was obtained from photometric observations by French amateur astronomers Raymond Poncy and René Roy. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 12.189 hours with a brightness variation of 0.20 magnitude (U=2). In January 2009, a refined period of 11.230 hours and an amplitude of 0.12 magnitude was measured by photometrist Brian Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado, United States (U=3-).lightcurve-plot-Warner
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's WISE telescope, Christa measures between 82.35 and 101.04 kilometers in diameter and its surface has a low albedo between 0.04 and 0.064. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0459 with a diameter of 96.94 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.03.
1015 Christa has been observed to occult 8 stars between 2005 and 2023.
Naming
Any reference of Christa's name to a person or occurrence is unknown. It is one of 120 minor planets for which no official naming citation has been published. All of these low-numbered asteroids have numbers between 164 164 Eva and 1514 1514 Ricouxa and were discovered between 1876 and the 1930s, predominantly by astronomers Auguste Charlois, Johann Palisa, Max Wolf and Karl Reinmuth.
Notes
lightcurve-plot-Warner Lightcurve plot of (1015) Christa, Palmer Divide Observatory, B. D. Warner (2009). Summary figures at the LCDB
References
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https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001015
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
3 March 2018
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Schmadel Lutz D.
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Appendix 11 – Minor Planet Names with Unknown Meaning
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Lutz D. Schmadel
1015 Christa (1924 QF)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1015
3 March 2018
Asteroids and comets rotation curves – (1015) Christa
Behrend
Raoul
Geneva Observatory
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3 March 2018
3 December 2002
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The Astrophysical Journal
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24 October 2019 October 2026 InternetArchiveBot
B.
Carry
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Density of asteroids
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3 March 2018
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NASA Planetary Data System
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Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1015
1014 Semphyra 1015 1016 Anitra
001015
Category:Discoveries by Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth
Category:Named minor planets
001015
001015
19240131