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1086 Nata
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Main-belt asteroid
October 2019
yes
1086 Nata
#D6D6D6
S. BelyavskyjN. Ivanov
Simeiz Obs.
25 August 1927
(1086) Nata
1927 QL1925 JAA900 YB
Nadezhda Babushkina(Soviet female parachutist)
main-belt(outer)Veritas
4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
0
116.27 yr (42,467 days)
3.3349 AU
2.9907 AU
3.1628 AU
0.0544
5.62 yr (2,054 days)
236.41°
0.1752 ms / day
8.3587°
313.24°
158.78°
66.10 km (derived)66.27 4.3 km68.24 21.78 km68.48 0.83 km73.3 1.3 km79.867 1.160 km
18.074 0.002 h
0.04 0.030.0528 0.00960.06 0.010.0641 (derived)0.072 0.0020.0767 0.011
SMASS ChC
9.309.59.54 0.309.58
1086 Nata, provisional designation 1927 QL, is a carbonaceous Veritasian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 68 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 25 August 1927, by Russian astronomers Sergey Belyavsky and Nikolaj Ivanov at the Simeiz Observatory on the Crimean peninsula. The asteroid was named in memory of Soviet female parachutist Nata Babushkina (1915–1936).
Orbit and classification
Nata is a member of the Veritas family, a young family of carbonaceous asteroids, that formed approximately 8.5 0.5 million years ago. The family is named after 490 Veritas and consists of nearly 1,300 members.8,23
Nata orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 3.0–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,054 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.
The body's observation arc begins with its first identification as A900 YB at Heidelberg Observatory in December 1900, almost 27 years prior to its official discovery observation at Simeiz.
Physical characteristics
In the SMASS classification, Nata is a Ch-subtype, a "hydrated" carbonaceous C-type asteroid.
Rotation period
In November 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Nata was obtained from photometric observations by American astronomer Edwin E. Sheridan at the Crescent Butte Observatory 682. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 18.074 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.17 magnitude (U=2).
Diameter and albedo
According to the surveys carried out by the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Nata measures between 66.27 and 79.867 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.04 and 0.0767.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.0641 and a diameter of 66.10 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 9.5.
Naming
This minor planet was named in memory of Nadezhda Vasilievna Babushkina (1915–1936), nicknamed "Nata", a Soviet female parachutist who died in an accident at the age of 21. The minor planets 1062 (1062) and 1084 (1084), were named after paratroopers Tamara Ivanova (1912–1936) and Lyuba Berlin (1915–1936), respectively, which died just three months earlier.
References
30em 2017-03-29 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 1086 Nata (1927 QL)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001086
https://web.archive.org/web/20200918012755/https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2001086
dead
18 September 2020
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
4 September 2017
Schmadel Lutz D.
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names Springer Berlin Heidelberg
92
2007
978-3-540-00238-3
10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1087 (1086) Nata
1086 Nata (1927 QL)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=1086
4 September 2017
Asteroid 1086 Nata – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1086+Nata#Asteroid%201086%20NataEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
26 October 2019
https://web.archive.org/web/20201004033656/https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=1086+Nata#Asteroid%201086%20NataEAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
4 October 2020
dead
D. Nesvorný
M. Broz
V. Carruba
December 2014
Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families
Asteroids IV
297–321
2015aste.book..297N
10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016
1502.01628
9780816532131
1086
4 September 2017
Zoe A. Landsman
Javier Licandro
Humberto Campins
Julie Ziffer
Mario de Prá
Dale P. Cruikshank
May 2016
The Veritas and Themis asteroid families: 5-14 mum spectra with the Spitzer Space Telescope
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2016Icar..269...62L
Icarus
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62–74
2016Icar..269...62L
10.1016/j.icarus.2016.01.008
4 September 2017
6
C. R. Nugent
A. Mainzer
J. Bauer
R. M. Cutri
E. A. Kramer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
S. Sonnett
E. L. Wright
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NEOWISE Reactivation Mission Year Two: Asteroid Diameters and Albedos
The Astronomical Journal
152
3
12
2016AJ....152...63N
10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/63
1606.08923
free
6
Fumihiko Usui
Daisuke Kuroda
Thomas G. Müller
Sunao Hasegawa
Masateru Ishiguro
Takafumi Ootsubo
Daisuke Ishihara
Hirokazu Kataza
Satoshi Takita
Shinki Oyabu
Munetaka Ueno
Hideo Matsuhara
Takashi Onaka
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Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
63
5
1117–1138
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10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117
free
(online, AcuA catalog p. 153)
E. F. Tedesco
P. V. Noah
M. Noah
S. D. Price
October 2004
IRAS Minor Planet Survey V6.0
https://sbnarchive.psi.edu/pds3/iras/IRAS_A_FPA_3_RDR_IMPS_V6_0/data/diamalb.tab
NASA Planetary Data System
12
IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0
2004PDSS...12.....T
22 October 2019
6
A. Mainzer
T. Grav
J. Masiero
E. Hand
J. Bauer
D. Tholen
R. S. McMillan
T. Spahr
R. M. Cutri
E. Wright
J. Watkins
W. Mo
C. Maleszewski
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NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results
The Astrophysical Journal
741
2
25
2011ApJ...741...90M
10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90
1109.6407
Sheridan, E. E.
June 2002
Rotational Periods and Lightcurve Photometry of 697 Galilea, 1086 Nata, 2052 Tamriko, 4451 Grieve, and (27973) 1997 TR25
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2002MPBu...29...32S
The Minor Planet Bulletin
29
32–33
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4 September 2017
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
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Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 - Preliminary results
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/bib_query?bibcode=2015Icar..261...34V
Icarus
261
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2015Icar..261...34V
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1506.00762
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External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
1086
1085 Amaryllis 1086 1087 Arabis
001086
Category:Discoveries by Sergei Belyavsky
Category:Discoveries by Nikolaj Ivanov
Category:Named minor planets
001086
19270825