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2009 Argentine legislative election
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Argentina 2007 2011 28 June 2009 yes Chamber of Deputies 127 of the 257 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 74.35% yes Social and Civic Agreement 30.21 35 42 Front for Victory 29.89 83 42 Federal Peronism / PRO Union 27.26 10 34 Proyecto Sur 2.86 1 4 New Encounter 2.12 0 2 Neuquén People's Movement 0.40 1 2 Fuegian Federal Party 0.06 0 1 yes Senate 24 of the 72 seats in the Senate 74.18% yes Social and Civic Agreement 45.09 6 14 Federal Peronism / PRO Union 25.36 0 4 Front for Victory 20.01 17 6 Mapa de las elecciones legislativas de Argentina de 2009.png 1 Chamber of Deputies results by province
Legislative elections were held in Argentina for half the seats in the Chamber of Deputies and a third (24) of the seats in the Senate on 28 June 2009, as well as for the legislature of the City of Buenos Aires and other municipalities.https://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/14/world/americas/14argentina.html?_r=1 Citing Economy Worries, Argentine Leader Seeks Early Vote 2009-03-13 The New York Times 2009-07-01 Alexei Barrionuevo Vinod SreeharshaArgentina adopts early congressional electionJune 2024 medicmedic, Associated Press, 27 March 2009.
Background
The elections were due to have been held on 25 October 2009. In March 2009, the Mayor of Buenos Aires, Mauricio Macri, moved to bring forward the date of elections to the Buenos Aires City Legislature to June 28, saying that it would increase transparency and democratic quality.Macri dispuso que se vote dos veces: el 28 de junio será la primera https://web.archive.org/web/20090314002310/http://www.infobae.com/contenidos/436154-100894-0-Macri-desdobla-las-elecciones 2009-03-14 , infobae.com, 13 March 2009. Opposition figures criticised the decision, suggesting Macri was attempting to consolidate his power in the city, and building the career of his deputy, Gabriela Michetti, expected to head the list for Macri's coalition in the election.La oposición salió a criticar duro a Macri por desdoblar las elecciones, Clarín, 12 March 2009. Similar changes to the election date had been introduced in the provinces of Santa Fe and Catamarca (March 2009).Catamarca desdobla sus comicios, parlamentario.com, 31 December 2008. Accessed 27 March 2009.Binner decidió que las elecciones se desdoblen en la provincia, Rafaela.com, 18 February 2009. Accessed 27 March 2009.
Despite the criticism by politicians from Government ranks that Macri had abused the process by unilaterally changing the election date, President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner announced that she too would be introducing legislation to move the date of national elections forward by four months, to June 28. Despite great debate and the defections of some Peronist legislators, the proposal passed its Congressional stages quickly and the date was successfully changed. The Government claimed it would allow politicians to leave behind campaigning priorities and focus on tackling the ongoing local effect of the international financial crisis. Equally controversial was a decision by Front for Victory leader Néstor Kirchner (the current President's husband and predecessor) to advance stand-in candidates - prominent local lawmakers (notably Buenos Aires Province Governor Daniel Scioli, as well as 15 Greater Buenos Aires-area mayors) who, after the election, would be likely to cede their new seats to down-ticket names.Clarín es
The elections resulted in a setback for the governing, center-left Front for Victory and its allies, which lost their absolute majorities in both houses of Congress.BBC News Former President Néstor Kirchner stood as head of his party list in the important Buenos Aires Province. Kirchner's list was defeated, however, by the center-right Republican Proposal (PRO) list headed by businessman Francisco de Narváez; the loss in Buenos Aires Province, though narrow, is significant as the province has been considered a Peronist stronghold and had helped maintain Kirchnerism as the dominant force in Argentine politics since 2003. Buenos Aires Vice Mayor Gabriela Michetti stood as head of the PRO list for the Lower House, and defeated four other prominent parties; the evening's surprise in Buenos Aires, however, was that of filmmaker Fernando Solanas' left-wing Proyecto Sur, which obtained second place.https://www.forbes.com/feeds/reuters/2009/06/29/2009-06-29T061253Z_01_N29330993_RTRIDST_0_ARGENTINA-ELECTION-UPDATE-2-TV-PIX.html?partner=moreover Argentine leader suffers sharp blow in vote Kevin Reuters Gray 2009-06-29 Forbes 2009-07-01 dead https://web.archive.org/web/20090705020322/http://www.forbes.com/feeds/reuters/2009/06/29/2009-06-29T061253Z_01_N29330993_RTRIDST_0_ARGENTINA-ELECTION-UPDATE-2-TV-PIX.html?partner=moreover July 5, 2009 Clarín Infografía es
The Kirchners' leading opposition on the center-left, the Civic Coalition, also made significant gains – particularly in the Senate, where they gained 7 seats. The Front for Victory had already lost 16 Lower House members and 4 Senators on the heels of the 2008 Argentine government conflict with the agricultural sector over a proposed rise in export tariffs. The crisis was defused by Vice President Julio Cobos' surprise, tie-breaking vote against them on July 16, 2008; but fallout from the controversy led to the President's distancing from Cobos (who successfully supported his own party list in his native Mendoza Province), a sharp drop in presidential approval ratings, and the aforementioned congressional defections. One especially successful ex-Kirchnerist was Santa Fe Province Senator Carlos Reutemann, who after the agrarian conflict formed Santa Fe Federal. His new party narrowly bested local Socialist Party leader Rubén Giustiniani, who would garner one of Santa Fe's three Senate seats.http://www.ellitoral.com/index.php/id_um/42082 El Litoral 2009-07-12 es 2009-07-08 https://web.archive.org/web/20090708042510/http://www.ellitoral.com/index.php/id_um/42082 dead The Front for Victory retained a plurality in both houses, however (they will, with two allies, be one seat short of an absolute majority in the Senate).
Results
Chamber of Deputies
Social and Civic Agreement 14 Social and Civic Agreement 3049255 23 77 14 Progressive, Civic and Social Front 672351 4 Radical Civic Union 650138 4 Civic Front of Córdoba 468918 3 Civic Federal Front 423022 3 Frente de Todos 154873 1 Socialist Party 147373 0 Encuentro por Corrientes es 142086 1 Civic Coalition ARI 82711 0 Consensus for Development es Concertación para el Desarrollo 76133 1 Let's Change to Grow 53209 2 Progressive Project 5769 0 La Rioja Civic Front 1070 0 5926908 42 Front for Victory 19 Front for Victory 4215047 26 125 19 Justicialist Party 247385 3 Justicialist Front 384385 3 Chaco Deserves More 257147 2 Front for the Renewal of Concord 212621 2 Civic Front for Santiago 194537 3 Integration Front 132818 2 Corrientes for Change Front 111508 1 Salta Renewal Party 32342 0 Union of Neuquinos – Broad Front 24496 0 More San Luis Vocation 24327 0 Union for Jujuy 6214 0 Broad Front (Frente Amplio) 5900 0 Federalist Unity Party 5025 0 Broad Front (Frente Grande) 4910 0 Life and Commitment Movement 4138 0 Plural Consensus 621 0 Intransigent Party 468 0 5863889 42 Federal Peronism–PRO Union 21 PRO Union 2948458 15 44 21 Federal Santa Fe 673382 4 Republican Proposal 567695 5 Union for Córdoba 428902 2 Partido Es Posible es Frente Es Posible 199153 3 Federal Front 115395 1 We are All Salta 83270 1 Justicialist Party (La Pampa) 67071 2 Union for San Juan 60796 1 Dissident Popular Front 50553 0 Jujuy First Front 45873 0 Popular Action Movement 26779 0 Tucumán Labor Party 23212 0 Live Entre Ríos 11677 0 Lealtad y Dignidad es 11478 0 Union for Santiago Front 9611 0 Popular Action Movement 7253 0 Partido Es Posible es 6772 0 Proposal for Change 5917 0 Federal Catamarca Front 4591 0 5347838 34 Proyecto Sur 4 Proyecto Sur 448711 4 5 4 Authentic Socialist Party 67280 0 Freemen of the South Movement 44112 0 560103 4 New Encounter 415961 2 2 Workers' Party 230274 0 0 Workers' Left Front 5 Workers' Left Front 149994 0 0 5 Socialist Workers' Party 26524 0 Popular Left Consensus 11376 0 Socialist Left 1367 0 189261 0 MST–Independent Movement of Justice and Dignity es Movimiento Independiente de Justicia y Dignidad MIJD 3 Workers' Socialist Movement 77170 0 0 3 Independent Movement of Justice and Dignity es Movimiento Independiente de Justicia y Dignidad Independent Movement of Retirees and Unemployed 39976 0 117146 0 Neuquén People's Movement 78703 2 3 Federal Movement of Retirees – Popular Movement for Reconquest 61651 0 0 Integration and Development Movement 5 Front for Change 16699 0 0 5 Unity for Change Front 16005 0 Hope Front 15493 0 Integration and Development Movement 9582 0 57779 0 Dialogue for the City 57577 0 0 Republican Force 57520 0 0 PCP–UNIR–MODIN 6 PCP–UNIR–MODIN 37850 0 0 6 People's Countryside Party 5573 0 MODIN – Communal Party 3509 0 Federal Independent Coalition – Federal Encounter for Unity 3192 0 Porteño Consensus – Idear 2589 0 117146 0 PH–PC 6 Humanist Party 16824 0 0 6 Communist Party 16350 0 Popular and Social Front 9925 0 Popular Front 3775 0 Popular Encounter 5616 0 117146 0 People's Reconstruction Party 43188 0 0 Self-determination and Freedom 37507 0 0 Retirees in Action 29491 0 0 Christian Democratic Party 3 Christian Democratic Party 16898 0 0 3 Popular Civic Front 10877 0 27775 0 New Civic Union es Nueva Unión Ciudadana 27561 0 0 Call for Citizen Integration 26079 0 0 Autonomist Party of Corrientes 25260 0 0 Open Politics for Social Integrity es Política Abierta para la Integridad Social 24448 0 0 New People 22307 0 0 Encounter for Córdoba 20114 0 0 United People's Front 19660 0 0 Chubut Action Party es Partido Acción Chubutense 19088 0 0 Renewal Party 18633 0 0 Alliance with Consciousness – Solidary Will 18351 0 0 Fuegian Federal Party 12653 1 1 Christians' Authentic Party 12613 0 0 Retirees Front 12416 0 0 Citizen Dignity 11762 0 0 Citizen Encounter 9355 0 0 Everybody for Neuquén 9141 0 0 Popular Party 8100 0 0 Green Initiative for Buenos Aires 8072 0 0 Popular Unity Movement 7787 0 0 Autonomist Party 7523 0 0 Democratic Party of Córdoba es Partido Demócrata de Córdoba 7353 0 0 Mendoza Deserves More 6576 0 0 Popular Concentration 6397 0 0 Independent Renewal Movement 6392 0 0 United Left 5699 0 0 Together for Mendoza 5534 0 0 Do for Tierra del Fuego 5078 0 0 Socialist Convergence 4195 0 0 Party for Independent Solidarity Action in Buenos Aires 4081 0 0 United People 3626 0 0 Will for Integration and Authentic Development 3576 0 0 Union of the Democratic Centre 3262 0 0 Party of the City 3259 0 0 Pampa Federalist Movement es Movimiento Federalista Pampeano 3205 0 0 Social Vanguard 3203 0 0 New Generation 2782 0 0 United Provinces Movement 2723 0 0 Federal Party 2578 0 0 Social Alternative 2567 0 0 Fueguian People's Movement 2242 0 0 People's Assembly for Socialism and Freedom 1972 0 0 Provincial Renewal Commitment 976 0 0 Total Space 728 0 0 805090 352549 27942194 DINE,https://recorriendo.elecciones.gob.ar/diputados2009.html#/ Recorriendo las Elecciones de 1983 a 2013 - Diputados Nacionales Dirección Nacional Electoral 2021-02-06 2021-04-26 https://web.archive.org/web/20210426025543/https://recorriendo.elecciones.gob.ar/diputados2009.html#/ dead Ministry of the InteriorElecciones Nacionales Totales por Provincia http://www.elecciones.gov.ar/estadistica/archivos/2009/Totales_por_Provincia_28_de_junio_de_2009.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110902194258/http://www.elecciones.gov.ar/estadistica/archivos/2009/Totales_por_Provincia_28_de_junio_de_2009.pdf 2 September 2011 Ministry of the Interior PDF
Results by province
ProvinceACySFPVFederal Peronism/PROOthers Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % SeatsBuenos Aires 1,613,037 21.468 2,418,725 32.18122,667,12735.4913 816,404 10.862Buenos Aires City 391,206 21.503 211,277 11.611572,08531.435 645,339 35.464Catamarca58,75838.962 50,489 33.471 31,370 20.80— 10,217 6.77—Chaco 229,045 44.482257,14749.932——— 28,789 5.59—Chubut 59,948 25.18—132,81855.802——— 45,272 19.02—Córdoba954,01457.096 151,753 9.081 448,544 26.842 116,805 6.99—Corrientes296,95968.472 111,508 25.711——— 25,260 5.82—Entre Ríos268,21040.623 231,899 35.122 125,740 19.04— 34,406 5.21—Formosa 81,126 35.671146,32864.331——————Jujuy 87,081 30.941118,23342.002 45,873 16.30— 30,297 10.76—La Pampa 63,156 35.531 5,900 3.32—79,54844.752 29,138 16.39—La Rioja 51,598 32.90184,02853.571 17,395 11.09— 3,832 2.44—Mendoza454,31552.173 234,441 26.921 131,846 15.141 50,170 5.76—Misiones 51,867 11.74—286,10464.762 81,186 18.381 22,653 5.13—Neuquén 82,224 30.821 59,293 22.22— 9,457 3.54—115,81543.412Río Negro 163,295 58.99186,95731.411——— 26,566 9.60—Salta 23,763 4.85—206,62542.141 198,665 40.522 61,229 12.49—San Juan 48,529 15.11—184,91257.562 60,796 18.931 26,994 8.40—San Luis 53,539 27.66— 30,969 16.00—102,14952.763 6,939 3.58—Santa Cruz53,20942.572 51,427 41.141——— 20,360 16.29—Santa Fe 672,351 39.814 162,615 9.631673,38239.874 180,647 10.70—Santiago del Estero 42,623 13.66—243,48878.043 9,611 3.08— 16,275 5.22—Tierra del Fuego 14,873 24.42—15,84426.011——— 30,197 49.571Tucumán 112,182 15.561381,10952.873 93,064 12.91— 134,462 18.65— Total 5,926,908 30.21 42 5,863,889 29.89 42 5,347,838 27.26 34 2,478,066 12.63 9
Senate
Won Total Social and Civic Agreement 10 Progressive, Civic and Social Front 693766 1 23 10 Civic Front of Córdoba 512306 2 Radical Civic Union 488324 2 Civic Federal Front 422524 2 Social and Civic Agreement 237904 4 Frente de Todos 152854 2 Encuentro por Corrientes es 146810 1 Socialist Party – The Coalition 28886 0 Civic Coalition ARI 16625 0 2699999 14 Federal Peronism / PRO Union 11 Federal Santa Fe 724066 2 9 11 Union for Córdoba 436940 0 Democratic–PRO Union Front 122907 0 Federal PRO Union Front 71846 0 Justicialist Party 69616 2 Partido Es Posible es Frente Es Posible 30320 0 Popular Action Movement 27125 0 Tucumán Labor Party 24646 0 Partido Es Posible es 6801 0 Federal Catamarca Front 4447 0 1518714 4 Front for Victory 5 Front for Victory 947878 4 39 5 Integration Front 133758 2 Corrientes for Change Front 110857 0 Broad Front (Frente Amplio) 5546 0 1198039 6 Proyecto Sur 3 Authentic Socialist Party 50745 0 0 3 Freemen of the South Movement 13111 0 63856 0 Workers' Party 59683 0 0 Republican Force 58300 0 0 Workers' Left Front 3 Workers' Left Front 33430 0 0 3 Socialist Workers' Party 17522 0 50952 0 People's Countryside Party–UNIR–MODIN 36655 0 0 Workers' Socialist Movement 36094 0 0 Autonomist Party of Corrientes 27855 0 0 New People 23840 0 0 Open Politics for Social Integrity es Política Abierta para la Integridad Social 22489 0 0 Integration andDevelopment Movement 3 Unity for Change Front 14262 0 0 3 Integration and Development Movement 7613 0 21875 0 Encounter for Córdoba 20329 0 0 Chubut Action Party es Partido Acción Chubutense 19494 0 0 United People's Front 18865 0 0 Alliance with Consciousness – Solidary Will 18109 0 0 Retirees Front 11904 0 0 Christian Democratic Party 11459 0 0 Democratic Party of Córdoba es Partido Demócrata de Córdoba 7490 0 0 Popular Unity Movement 7479 0 0 Autonomist Party 7397 0 0 Mendoza Deserves More 7201 0 0 Independent Renewal Movement 6109 0 0 Popular Concentration 5957 0 0 Together for Mendoza 5504 0 0 United Left 5386 0 0 Humanist Party 4807 0 0 United People 3494 0 0 Pampa Federalist Movement es Movimiento Federalista Pampeano 3071 0 0 Independence Party 2792 0 0 Federal Party 2492 0 0 Neuquén People's Movement 1 190510 123862 8495430 DINE,https://recorriendo.elecciones.gob.ar/senadores2009.html#/ Recorriendo las Elecciones de 1983 a 2013 - Senadores Nacionales Dirección Nacional Electoral 2021-02-07 2022-06-26 https://web.archive.org/web/20220626143722/https://recorriendo.elecciones.gob.ar/senadores2009.html#/ dead Ministry of Interior
Results by province
ProvinceACySFederal Peronism/PROFPVOthers Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % SeatsCatamarca58,91738.972 31,572 20.88— 50,650 33.501 10,037 6.64—Chubut 59,101 24.731———133,75855.982 46,099 19.29—Córdoba958,15457.323 455,537 27.25— 146,163 8.74— 111,713 6.68—Corrientes299,66468.363——— 110,857 25.29— 27,855 6.35—La Pampa 62,550 34.78181,33945.232 5,546 3.08— 30,405 16.91—Mendoza451,41052.122 129,708 14.98— 235,962 27.251 48,961 5.65—Santa Fe 693,766 40.571724,06642.342 132,935 7.77— 159,488 9.33—Tucumán 116,437 15.921 96,492 13.19—382,16852.252 136,380 18.64— Total 2,699,999 45.09 14 1,518,714 25.36 4 1,198,039 20.01 6 570,938 9.54 0
References
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Category:Legislative elections in Argentina
Category:Presidency of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner