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1994 United States Senate election in California
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1994 United States Senate election in California California presidential no 1992 United States Senate special election in California 1992 (special) 2000 United States Senate election in California 2000 November 8, 1994 145x145px Senator Feinstein (1).jpg Dianne Feinstein Democratic Party (United States) 3,979,152 46.74% Michael Huffington Dod (cropped).jpg Michael Huffington Republican Party (United States) 3,817,025 44.83% 300px County results Feinstein: #a5b0ff 40–50% #7996e2 50–60% #6674de 60–70% #584cde 70–80%Huffington: #ffb2b2 40–50% #e27f7f 50–60% #d75d5d 60–70% U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein Democratic Party (United States) Dianne Feinstein Democratic Party (United States)
The 1994 United States Senate election in California was held November 8, 1994. Democratic incumbent Dianne Feinstein won re-election to a second term in office over Republican congressman Michael Huffington. Feinstein won by a margin of 1.89 percentage points, making this the closest election of the 1994 Senate elections. This was the first time that any Democratic incumbent was re-elected to this seat.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Ted J. Andromedas, Los Angeles sales consultantDefying the Odds? The Los Angeles Times 74 https://www.newspapers.com/image/158931579/ subscription 26 May 2023
Dianne Feinstein, incumbent U.S. senator since 1992
Daniel O'Dowd, founder and president of Green Hills Software
Results
Democratic primaryhttp://vote96.sos.ca.gov/Vote96/html/stats/SOVp94.htm 1996 California Voter Information: Statement vote96.sos.ca.gov 15 January 2022 https://web.archive.org/web/20081222153313/http://vote96.sos.ca.gov/Vote96/html/stats/SOVp94.htm 22 December 2008 dead
Democratic Party (United States)
Dianne Feinstein (incumbent)
1,635,837
74.20%
Democratic Party (United States)
Ted J. Andromedas
297,128
13.48%
Democratic Party (United States)
Daniel O'Dowd
271,615
12.32%
2,204,580
100.00%
Republican primary
Candidates
John M. Brown, Stockton salesman
Wolf G. Dalichau, Los Angeles baker
William E. Dannemeyer, former U.S. representative from Fullerton and 1992 candidate for Senate
Michael Huffington, U.S. representative from Santa Barbara
Kate Squires, Corona attorney and businesswomanCitizen Kate: an Election Race Against Conventional Wisdom 4 Apr 1994 The Los Angeles Times 59 https://www.newspapers.com/image/158931426/ subscription 26 May 2023
Results
Republican primary
Republican Party (United States)
Michael Huffington
1,072,358
55.43%
Republican Party (United States)
William E. Dannemeyer
565,864
29.25%
Republican Party (United States)
Kate Squires
202,950
10.49%
Republican Party (United States)
Wolf G. Dalichau
58,307
3.01%
Republican Party (United States)
John M. Brown
35,212
1.82%
1,934,691
100.00
Other nominations
Peace & Freedom Party
Peace & Freedom primary
Peace and Freedom Party
Elizabeth Cervantes Barron
3,487
70.70
Peace and Freedom Party
Larry D. Hampshire
1,445
29.30
4,932
100.00
Libertarian Party
Libertarian primary
Libertarian Party (United States)
Richard Boddie
120,622
100.00
120,622
100.00
American Independent Party
American Independent primary
American Independent Party
Paul Meeuwenberg
13,596
100.00
13,596
100.00
Green Party
While there was no primary election for the Green Party, Barbara Blong got the nomination of the party and represented them in the general election.
General election
Candidates
Elizabeth Cervantes Barron, San Jose special education teacher (Peace and Freedom)
Barbara Blong, San Francisco teacher (Green)
Richard Benjamin Boddie, Huntington Beach public speaker (Libertarian)
Dianne Feinstein, incumbent U.S. senator since 1992 (Democratic)
Michael Huffington, U.S. representative from Santa Barbara (Republican)
Paul Meeuwenberg, Los Angeles marketing consultant (American Independent)
Campaign
After one term in the House representing Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo counties, Huffington spent $8 million by the end of August and a total of $28 million during the entire campaign. He became wealthy off oil and gas. The race saw personal attacks on Huffington's wife, Arianna Huffington, who was very involved in the race (the media dubbed her the "Sir Edmund Hillary of social climbing," according to The Almanac of American Politics).
Huffington was called a hypocrite for supporting Proposition 187 and then breaking the law for employing illegal aliens, a story which came out in the race's final days.B. Drummond Ayres Jr. October 27, 1994 THE 1994 CAMPAIGN: CALIFORNIA; Huffington Admits Hiring Illegal Alien The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/27/us/the-1994-campaign-california-huffington-admits-hiring-illegal-alien.html?pagewanted=1 $44 million was spent in the election. At the time, it was the most expensive campaign in a non-presidential election in American history. Chris Cillizza of The Washington Post named the election one of the nastiest senate elections in modern history.Chris Cillizza Chris Cillizza July 1, 2010 The 10 nastiest Senate races The Washington Post The Fix blog http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/senate/the-10-nastiest-senate-races.html?wprss=thefix https://web.archive.org/web/20120929112853/http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/senate/the-10-nastiest-senate-races.html?wprss=thefix dead September 29, 2012
Results
On election day it was a very close race, but Feinstein won Los Angeles County, which may have pulled her ahead. Her sizable win in the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area may also be credited to her slim statewide victory. A large number of absentee ballots left the results in doubt for over two weeks. On November 18, Senator Feinstein declared victory. At that time, she was ahead by 147,404 votes, with only 156,210 remaining uncounted ballots.B. Drummond Ayres Jr. November 19, 1994 THE NEW CONGRESS: CALIFORNIA; Feinstein Claims Victory in Senate Race The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1994/11/19/us/the-new-congress-california-feinstein-claims-victory-in-senate-race.html Huffington had not conceded at that point, saying that there was evidence of voter fraud and calling for an investigation. He had already filed a legal complaint, which had already been dismissed. As of December 23, Huffington still contended that there may have been voting fraud and had not conceded.B. Drummond Ayres Jr. December 26, 1994 Nov. 8 Is Long Gone, but the California Election Lingers On, and On and On The New York Times https://www.nytimes.com/1994/12/26/us/nov-8-is-long-gone-but-the-california-election-lingers-on-and-on-and-on.html
1994 United States Senate election in CaliforniaClerk of the United States House of Representatives Clerk of the United States House of Representatives STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 8, 1994 https://history.house.gov/Institution/Election-Statistics/1994election/ United States House of Representatives 16 November 2020 3,6 PDF
Democratic Party (United States)
Dianne Feinstein (incumbent)
3,979,152
46.74%
Republican Party (United States)
Michael Huffington
3,817,025
44.83%
Peace and Freedom Party (United States)
Elizabeth Cervantes Barron
255,301
3.00%
Libertarian Party (United States)
Richard Benjamin Boddie
179,100
2.10%
American Independent Party
Paul Meeuwenberg
142,771
1.68%
Green Party (United States)
Barbara Blong
140,567
1.65%
173
<0.01%
386,547
4.34%"Votes not cast" as a percentage of votes cast anywhere statewide, which numbered 8,900,593.
162,127
1.90%
8,514,089
100.00%
44.94%As a percentage of the voting eligible population (VEP), estimated at 18.946 million.
Democratic Party (United States)
By county
Final results from the Secretary of State.Jones Bill Bill Jones (California politician) STATEMENT OF VOTE: November 8, 1994, General Election https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/1994-general/sov-complete.pdf Office of the California Secretary of State 17 November 2020 xii,37 1994-12-16
County Feinstein Votes Huffington Votes Barron Votes Boddie Votes Others Votes San Francisco 79.16% 185,543 15.39% 36,083 1.90% 4,452 1.05% 2,472 2.50% 5,854 Marin 70.86% 74,664 24.42% 25,733 1.31% 1,380 1.39% 1,462 2.02% 2,125 Alameda 68.34% 271,456 25.21% 100,120 2.35% 9,323 1.45% 5,778 2.65% 10,539 San Mateo 64.24% 136,686 29.94% 63,702 2.05% 4,362 1.50% 3,187 2.28% 4,850 Contra Costa 57.94% 170,256 36.02% 105,854 2.06% 6,056 1.51% 4,437 2.47% 7,268 Sonoma 57.53% 91,164 34.04% 53,938 2.94% 4,653 2.01% 3,178 3.48% 5,519 Santa Cruz 57.07% 52,056 32.31% 29,466 3.96% 3,613 2.49% 2,267 4.17% 3,807 Santa Clara 55.79% 245,232 35.93% 157,922 2.96% 13,029 2.14% 9,403 3.18% 13,983 Yolo 54.87% 26,793 36.56% 17,851 3.18% 1,553 1.86% 906 3.54% 1,729 Los Angeles 51.53% 1,046,026 40.38% 819,594 3.35% 67,993 1.97% 39,952 2.78% 56,332 Solano 51.01% 49,920 41.03% 40,158 2.90% 2,834 1.68% 1,645 3.38% 3,312 Napa 50.73% 21,340 41.33% 17,388 2.33% 982 1.82% 766 3.78% 1,592 Mendocino 50.27% 15,008 39.90% 11,912 3.20% 955 2.72% 812 3.92% 1,169 Sacramento 47.85% 168,073 43.88% 154,128 2.85% 9,994 1.84% 6,446 3.58% 12,584 Santa Barbara 47.16% 60,811 43.29% 55,825 2.84% 3,664 2.29% 2,956 4.41% 5,686 Alpine 46.72% 313 42.09% 282 4.93% 33 2.24% 15 4.03% 27 Monterey 46.52% 42,246 43.94% 39,905 4.20% 3,814 1.55% 1,411 3.79% 3,439 Humboldt 46.04% 21,817 43.77% 20,742 2.54% 1,202 2.31% 1,093 5.35% 2,534 Lake 44.76% 8,675 46.66% 9,043 2.32% 449 2.33% 451 3.94% 763 San Benito 40.89% 4,735 47.28% 5,476 5.32% 616 2.13% 247 4.38% 507 San Joaquin 39.89% 50,218 52.00% 65,466 2.88% 3,622 1.55% 1,954 3.69% 4,646 Fresno 39.70% 69,892 52.73% 92,818 3.33% 5,866 1.38% 2,426 2.86% 5,033 Tuolumne 39.54% 7,693 52.26% 10,169 2.46% 479 2.11% 410 3.63% 706 Merced 39.02% 15,092 52.67% 20,372 3.44% 1,329 1.59% 616 3.29% 1,272 Stanislaus 38.93% 38,414 51.91% 51,224 3.21% 3,169 1.68% 1,658 4.27% 4,217 Ventura 38.57% 82,472 50.98% 108,993 3.59% 7,671 2.70% 5,773 4.16% 8,891 San Luis Obispo 38.36% 32,777 51.83% 44,285 2.74% 2,345 2.49% 2,127 4.57% 3,905 Imperial 38.33% 9,086 49.46% 11,724 7.32% 1,735 1.38% 328 3.51% 832 Amador 38.25% 4,950 53.32% 6,900 1.94% 251 2.23% 288 4.26% 551 San Diego 37.82% 279,249 53.17% 392,529 3.08% 22,745 2.48% 18,314 3.45% 25,441 Nevada 37.37% 13,987 53.64% 20,076 2.06% 771 2.73% 1,023 4.19% 1,570 Placer 36.93% 27,934 54.28% 41,058 2.33% 1,759 2.20% 1,666 4.27% 3,231 El Dorado 36.77% 19,888 54.37% 29,402 2.05% 1,109 2.46% 1,331 4.35% 2,352 Plumas 36.53% 3,082 54.03% 4,559 2.71% 229 2.61% 220 4.12% 348 Mono 35.98% 1,263 53.25% 1,869 2.42% 85 2.48% 87 5.87% 206 Mariposa 35.53% 2,520 55.20% 3,915 2.23% 158 2.26% 160 4.78% 339 Calaveras 35.17% 5,467 54.30% 8,441 2.32% 360 2.90% 450 5.31% 826 Siskiyou 34.58% 6,256 55.50% 10,040 2.92% 529 2.59% 468 4.41% 798 Del Norte 34.51% 2,553 56.16% 4,154 2.16% 160 2.22% 164 4.95% 366 Butte 34.45% 23,317 57.03% 38,600 2.64% 1,789 2.20% 1,492 3.68% 2,490 Sierra 34.25% 548 54.31% 869 3.06% 49 3.94% 63 4.44% 71 Kings 33.98% 7,592 56.96% 12,725 3.79% 846 1.45% 323 3.82% 854 Riverside 33.95% 115,333 56.11% 190,615 3.41% 11,582 2.58% 8,755 3.96% 13,438 San Bernardino 33.34% 114,027 55.95% 191,343 3.73% 12,752 2.89% 9,876 4.09% 13,986 Madera 32.56% 8,613 59.26% 15,675 2.84% 750 1.71% 452 3.63% 960 Lassen 32.44% 2,639 56.51% 4,597 2.83% 230 2.79% 227 5.43% 442 Orange 31.88% 239,010 58.87% 441,398 2.71% 20,308 2.92% 21,901 3.62% 27,175 Trinity 31.87% 1,703 54.53% 2,914 3.71% 198 3.89% 208 6.01% 321 Tulare 31.45% 24,244 59.77% 46,074 3.72% 2,871 1.76% 1,359 3.29% 2,535 Yuba 29.70% 4,158 59.75% 8,365 3.06% 429 2.44% 341 5.05% 707 Colusa 29.34% 1,449 63.29% 3,126 2.77% 137 1.48% 73 3.12% 154 Tehama 27.94% 5,142 61.55% 11,329 2.84% 522 2.67% 492 5.00% 921 Shasta 27.83% 15,077 62.99% 34,129 2.51% 1,362 2.21% 1,200 4.46% 2,417 Sutter 27.23% 5,958 65.09% 14,242 2.55% 559 1.63% 357 3.50% 766 Kern 26.63% 39,987 63.61% 95,504 3.43% 5,153 2.15% 3,229 4.17% 6,259 Inyo 25.96% 1,841 64.95% 4,606 2.51% 178 2.14% 152 4.44% 315 Modoc 24.77% 951 63.72% 2,447 2.55% 98 3.23% 124 5.73% 220 Glenn 24.68% 1,956 67.51% 5,351 2.01% 159 1.63% 129 4.18% 331
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Amador
Imperial
Calaveras
Del Norte
San Benito
Nevada
Mariposa
San Luis Obispo
Lake
Tuolumne
Merced
Placer
San Diego
San Joaquin
Stanislaus
Mono
Plumas
Sierra
right 300px Shift by county 300px Trend by county
Legend #d40000 Republican — >15% #ff0000 Republican — +12.5−15% #ff2a2a Republican — +10−12.5% #ff5555 Republican — +7.5−10% #ff8080 Republican — +5−7.5% #ffaaaa Republican — +2.5−5% #ffd5d5 Republican — +0−2.5% #d5f6ff Democratic — +0−2.5% #aaeeff Democratic — +2.5−5% #77e3ff Democratic — +5−7.5% #4bdbff Democratic — +7.5-10% #09ceff Democratic — +10−12.5% 300px County flips Legend
Democratic
#92c5de Hold
Republican
#f48882 Hold
#ca0120 Flip
See also
1994 United States Senate elections
References
External links
JoinCalifornia 1994 General Election
1994
California
Category:1994 California elections
Category:Dianne Feinstein