2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections

20th Philippine House of Representatives elections 2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections Philippines parliamentary no 2001 Philippine House of Representatives elections 2001 2007 Philippine House of Representatives elections 2007 All 261 seats in the House of Representatives (including underhangs) May 10, 2004 131 yes Congressional district elections All 209 seats from congressional districts yes yes Lakas–CMD (1991) 79 92 Nationalist People's Coalition 42 53 Liberal Party (Philippines) 19 29 Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 21 15 Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino 4 5 Aksyon Demokratiko 2 2 Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino 1 2 Nacionalista Party 0 2 PDP–Laban 2 2 Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 1 1 Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas 1 1 Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma 2 1 Independent 8 4 yes Party-list election All 52 seats under the party-list system yes Bayan Muna 9.46 3 3 APEC 7.35 3 3 Akbayan 6.70 2 3 Buhay Party-List 5.55 1 2 Anakpawis 4.23 1 2 CIBAC 3.89 1 2 Gabriela Women's Party 3.65 1 2 Partido ng Manggagawa 3.52 1 2 Butil 3.37 1 2 AVE 2.70 0 1 Alagad 2.68 0 1 VFP 2.68 0 1 Coop-NATCCO 2.13 0 1 Anak Mindanao 2.12 1 1 ALIF 2.12 0 1 An Waray 2.11 0 1 2004PhilippineHouseElections.png 280px Speaker Jose de Venecia Jr. Lakas–CMD (1991) Jose de Venecia Jr. Lakas–CMD (1991) Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines were held on May 10, 2004. Being held together with presidential election, the party of the incumbent president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats, and by extension the administration-led coalition, the Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan (K4), won majority of the seats in the House of Representatives.An abnormal return to normality Manuel III Quezon Manuel Quezon III http://pcij.org/stories/an-abnormal-return-to-normality/ PCIJ.org 2007-06-06 2010-12-06 https://web.archive.org/web/20101129022315/http://pcij.org/stories/an-abnormal-return-to-normality/ 2010-11-29 dead The elected representatives served in the 13th Congress from 2004 to 2007. Electoral system The House of Representatives shall have not more than 250 members, unless otherwise fixed by law, of which 20% shall be elected via the party-list system, while the rest are elected via congressional districts. In this election, there are 209 seats voted via first-past-the-post in single-member districts. Each province, and a city with a population of 250,000, is guaranteed a seat, with more populous provinces and cities divided into two or more districts. Congress has the power of redistricting three years after each census. As there are 209 congressional districts, there shall be 52 seats available under the party-list system. A party has to cross the 2% electoral threshold to win a guaranteed seat. Next, the court ruled that the first-placed party should always have more seats than the other parties, and that the prior 2%–4%–6% method will only be used for the first-placed party. As for parties that got 2% of the vote but did not have the most votes, they will automatically have one more seat, then any extra seats will be determined via dividing their votes to the number of votes of the party with the most votes, then the quotient will be multiplied by the number of seats the party with the most votes has. The product, disregarding decimals (it is not rounded), will be the number of seats a party will get.VFP v. COMELEC https://elibrary.judiciary.gov.ph/thebookshelf/showdocs/1/36770 Supreme Court of the Philippines Redistricting Reapportioning (redistricting) the number of seats is either via national reapportionment three years after the release of every census, or via piecemeal redistricting for every province or city. National reapportionment has not happened since the 1987 constitution took effect, and aside from piecemeal redistricting, the apportionment was based on the ordinance from the constitution, which was in turn based from the 1980 census.Tiongson-Mayrina Karen Barrientos-Vallarta Brenda 2016-02-02 Is 'piecemeal' redistricting a questionable process? https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/specialreports/553675/is-piecemeal-redistricting-a-questionable-process/story/ https://web.archive.org/web/20240926194642/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/topstories/specialreports/553675/is-piecemeal-redistricting-a-questionable-process/story/ 2024-09-26 2025-02-21 GMA News Online en Three new districts were created, all within Metro Manila and its bordering cities. Changes from the outgoing Congress Division of Parañaque's at-large congressional district to two districts Parañaque's western barangays becomes the 1st district. The eastern barangays becomes the 2nd district. Enacted into law as Republic Act No. 9229.RA 9229 https://lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2003/ra_9229_2003.html An Act Amending Sections 8(a) of Republic Act No. 8507 Entitled, "An Act Converting the Municipality of Parañaque Into a Highly Urbanized City to Be Known as the City of Parañaque" The Lawphil Project - Arellano Law Foundation, Inc. December 17, 2003 February 9, 2021 Division of Bulacan's 4th congressional district to two districts San Jose del Monte becomes its own at-large district. The rest of the 4th district was left intact. Enacted into law as Republic Act No. 9320. Division of Antipolo's at-large congressional district to two districts Antipolo's western barangays becomes the 1st district. The rest of the city becomes the 2nd district. Enacted into law as Republic Act No. 9232.RA 9232 https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2003/12/22/republic-act-no-9232/ An Act Amending Sections 2, 11 (a) and 55 of Republic Act Numbered Eighty-five Hundred and Eight Entitled "an Act Converting the Municipality of Antipolo Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Antipolo." and Appropriating Funds Therefor December 22, 2003 Official Gazette (Philippines) February 8, 2021 Results Results of the 2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections District elections Party-list election thumb|Result of the Philippine House of Representatives party-list election. Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to proportion of seats (outer ring) of the political parties. Parties that did not win any seat are represented by a gray pie slice, unfilled seats due to the 3-seat cap and 2% threshold are denoted by a black slice. See also 13th Congress of the Philippines References Bibliography The Presidents of the Senate of the Republic of the Philippines 971-8832-24-6 Paras Corazon L. 2000 Giraffe Books Pobre Cesar P. Philippine Legislature 100 Years 2000 Philippine Historical Association 971-92245-0-9 2004 Category:2004 elections in Asia Category:2004 in the Philippines Category:2004 Philippine general election Category:May 2004 in the Philippines