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(508869) 2002 VT130
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
Trans-Neptunian object
December 2018
yes
(508869) 2002 VT 130
#C2E0FF
M. W. Buie
Kitt Peak Obs.
7 November 2002
(508869) 2002 VT 130
TNObinarycubewano (cold)
27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5)
3
14.39 yr (5,256 d)
43.716 AU
40.710 AU
42.213 AU
0.0356
274.27 yr (100,177 d)
125.69°
0.0036 ms / day
1.1643°
334.29°
337.65°
1 (D: 205 km; P: 30.76 d)
324 57 68 km (combined)
2.36 0.17 18 kg (orbit 1) or 2.27 0.16 18 kg (orbit 2)
0.097 0.098 0.049
V−R 0.56 0.10B–V 1.45
5.7
(508869) 2002 VT 130 is a trans-Neptunian object and binary system from the classical Kuiper belt, located in the outermost region of the Solar System. It was discovered by American astronomer Marc Buie at Kitt Peak Observatory on 7 November 2002. The primary measures approximately 324 km mi off 3 us in diameter.
The object belongs to the cold classical population and is a binary.
Satellite
The companion was discovered by Keith Noll, Will Grundy, Susan Benecchi, and Hal Levison using Hubble Space Telescope on 21 September 2008. The discovery was announced on 24 September 2009. The moon's apparent separation from the primary was 3026 90 km with an orbital period of 30.7615 0.0064 days.
Physical characteristics
The estimated combined size of 2002 VT 130 is about 324 57 68 km. Johnston's Archive estimates a mean diameter of 251 km for the primary, and 205 km for the satellite based on a secondary-to-primary diameter ratio of 0.817. 2002 VT 130 shows significant photometric variability with a lightcurve amplitude of 0.21 magnitudes, which indicates one of its components has an elongated shape.
References
"TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region X. Analysis of classical Kuiper belt objects from Herschel and Spitzer observations
Vilenius, E.
Kiss, C.
Mommert, M.
2014
Astronomy & Astrophysics
A35
564
10.1051/0004-6361/201322416
1403.6309
etal
2014A&A...564A..35V 118513049
2002-12-03
MPEC 2002-X10: 2002 VR130, 2002 VS130, 2002 VT130, 2002 VU130 Brian G. Marsden
IAU Minor Planet Center Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K02/K02X10.html
2012-05-14
2017-03-29 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 508869 (2002 VT130)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2508869
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
13 January 2020
508869 (2002 VT130)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=508869
13 January 2020
Asteroids with Satellites Database – (508869) 2002 VT130
Johnston's Archive
27 May 2019
Johnston Wm. Robert
http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/astmoons/am-508869.html
13 January 2020
Rotational properties of the binary and non-binary populations in the trans-Neptunian belt A. Thirouin K.S. Noll J.L. Ortiz N. Morales 2014 Astronomy & Astrophysics 2014DPS....4642109T 10.1051/0004-6361/201423567 569 A3 1407.1214 119244456
Marc W. Buie
Marc W. Buie
Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 508869
SwRI (Space Science Department)
http://www.boulder.swri.edu/~buie/kbo/astrom/508869.html
2018-02-18
Brown Mike
How many dwarf planets are there in the Solar System
http://web.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html
2018-02-18
Grundy W.M. Noll K.S. Roe H.G. Buie M.W. Porter S.B. Parker A.H. Nesvorný D. Levison H.F. Benecchi S.D. Stephens D.C. Trujillo C.A. Mutual orbit orientations of transneptunian binaries Icarus December 2019 334 62–78 10.1016/j.icarus.2019.03.035
External links
Asteroids and TNOs with Satellites, Robert Johnston, johnstonsarchive.net
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