411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia
18th Iowa Infantry Regiment
Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.
18th Iowa Infantry Regiment Flag of Iowa.svg 100 Iowa state flag August 6, 1862, to July 21, 1865 United States Union Infantry .68 cal. Austrian Rifles
American Civil War
Trans-Mississippi theater
Second Battle of Springfield
Battle of Prairie D'Ane
The 18th Iowa Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.
Service
The 18th Iowa Infantry was organized at Clinton, Iowa, and mustered in for three years of Federal service on August 6, 1862.
thumb|Map of Springfield II Battlefield core and study areas by the American Battlefield Protection Program.
The regiment was ordered to Missouri, marching into Springfield and joining the Army of the Southwest.Ingersoll 1867 309 On January 7, 1863, the regiment received intelligence that confederates were marching towards Springfield. By the afternoon, gunfire increased and eventually turned into a battle. The 3rd and 4th Missouri Cavalry Regiment charged to the right of the confederates, inflicting severe injuries. After around an hour, the confederates advanced to the right of the union, captured the area. The confederates then captured an academy, being used as a prison, to the left.Ingersoll 1867 310
The regiment was mustered out on July 20, 1865.
Total strength and casualties
The 18th Iowa mustered 1127 men at one time or another during its existence.Roster and Records of Iowa Soldiers, War of the Rebellion – Regiment History 18th Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry http://iagenweb.org/civilwar/books/logan/mil502.htm 2026-05-01 IAGenWeb
It suffered 2 officers and 33 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 1 officer and 131 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 167 fatalities.Union Regimental Histories https://www.civilwararchive.com/Unreghst/uniainf2.htm 2026-05-01 Civil War Archive 79 were wounded.
Commanders
Colonel John Edwards
Colonel Hugh J. Campbell
See also
List of Iowa Civil War Units
Iowa in the American Civil War
References
Sources
1
Ingersoll Lurton Dunham Iowa and the rebellion. A history of the troops furnished by the state of Iowa to the volunteer armies of the Union, which conquered the great Southern Rebellion of 1861-5 Philadelphia, J.B. Lippincott and Co. 1867 https://archive.org/details/iowarebellionhis00inge/page/311/mode/1up
References
The Civil War Archive
Category:Units and formations of the Union army from Iowa
Category:Military units and formations established in 1862
Category:1862 establishments in Iowa
Category:Military units and formations disestablished in 1865