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(39546) 1992 DT5
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Dark Hoffmeister asteroid
December 2022
yes
(39546) 1992 DT 5
#D6D6D6
29 February 1992
UESAC
La Silla Obs.
(39546) 1992 DT 5
1999 TA 162
main-belt(middle)Hoffmeister
23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
0
25.68 yr (9,378 d)
2.8587 AU
2.7254 AU
2.7921 AU
0.0239
4.67 yr (1,704 d)
276.01°
0.2113 ms / day
5.2622°
150.60°
304.53°
5.34 km (calculated)
1167 100 h
0.057 (assumed)
C (assumed)
14.641 0.007 (R)14.714.88 0.3015.09
(39546) 1992 DT 5 is a dark Hoffmeister asteroid and exceptionally slow rotator from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 5.3 km mi off us in diameter. The likely elongated C-type asteroid was discovered on 29 February 1992, by the Uppsala–ESO Survey of Asteroids and Comets at ESO's La Silla astronomical observatory site in northern Chile.
Orbit and classification
1992 DT 5 is an attributed member of the very compact Hoffmeister family (519), which, based upon its low albedo, was most likely formed from the breakup of a 50–100 kilometer-sized, carbon-rich parent body within the past several hundred million years. The family consist of nearly 2000 known members and its namesake is the asteroid 1726 Hoffmeister.
It orbits the Sun in the central main-belt at a distance of 2.7–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 8 months (1,704 days; semi-major axis of 2.79 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.02 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its discovery observation at La Silla in February 1992.
Physical characteristics
1992 DT 5 is an assumed carbonaceous C-type asteroid. The overall spectral type of the Hoffmeister family is that of a C- and F-type.23
Rotation period
In September 2013, a rotational lightcurve for this asteroid was obtained from photometric observations in the R-band at the Palomar Transient Factory in California. It gave an exceptionally long rotation period of 1167 hours with an estimated error margin of ±100 hours. According to the Light Curve Data Base (LCDB), it is the 8th slowest rotating minor planet known to exist. Due to its high brightness amplitude of 0.80 magnitude, the body has a likely elongated shape (U=2).
Diameter and albedo
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a diameter of 5.3 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 15.09.
Numbering and naming
This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 26 May 2002 (M.P.C. 45660). As of 2018, it has not been named.
References
2016-07-25 last obs.
JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 39546 (1992 DT5)
https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2039546
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
11 April 2018
39546 (1992 DT5)
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=39546
11 April 2018
MPC/MPO/MPS Archive
Minor Planet Center
https://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html
24 February 2018
Asteroid (39546) 1992 DT5 – Nesvorny HCM Asteroid Families V3.0
Small Bodies Data Ferret
https://sbntools.psi.edu/ferret/SimpleSearch/results.action?targetName=39546#Asteroid%2039546EAR-A-VARGBDET-5-NESVORNYFAM-V3.0
27 October 2019
D. Nesvorný
M. Broz
V. Carruba
December 2014
Identification and Dynamical Properties of Asteroid Families
Asteroids IV
297–321
2015aste.book..297N
10.2458/azu_uapress_9780816532131-ch016
1502.01628
9780816532131
119280014
V. Carruba
B. Novakovic
S. Aljbaae
March 2017
The Hoffmeister asteroid family
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
465
4
4099–4105
2017MNRAS.465.4099C
10.1093/mnras/stw3022
free
1611.06176
Migliorini, F.
Manara, A.
di Martino, M.
Farinella, P.
June 1996
The Hoffmeister asteroid family: inferences from physical data.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
310
681
1996A&A...310..681M
39546
11 April 2018
6
Adam Waszczak
Chan-Kao Chang
Eran O. Ofek
Russ Laher
Frank Masci
David Levitan
Jason Surace
Yu-Chi Cheng
Wing-Huen Ip
Daisuke Kinoshita
George Helou
Thomas A. Prince
Shrinivas Kulkarni
September 2015
Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry
The Astronomical Journal
150
3
35
2015AJ....150...75W
10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75
1504.04041
8342929
6
Peter Veres
Robert Jedicke
Alan Fitzsimmons
Larry Denneau
Mikael Granvik
Bryce Bolin
Serge Chastel
Richard J. Wainscoat
William S. Burgett
Kenneth C. Chambers
Heather Flewelling
Nick Kaiser
Eugen A. Magnier
Jeff S. Morgan
Paul A. Price
John L. Tonry
Christopher Waters
November 2015
Absolute magnitudes and slope parameters for 250,000 asteroids observed by Pan-STARRS PS1 – Preliminary results
Icarus
261
34–47
2015Icar..261...34V
10.1016/j.icarus.2015.08.007
1506.00762
53493339
External links
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info https://web.archive.org/web/20171216050541/http://www.minorplanet.info/lightcurvedatabase.html 16 December 2017 )
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR https://web.archive.org/web/20160729213840/http://obswww.unige.ch/~behrend/page_cou.html 29 July 2016 – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (35001)-(40000) – Minor Planet Center
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