1810–11 United States House of Representatives elections

House elections for the 12th U.S. Congress January 2026 January 2025 1810–11 United States House of Representatives elections United States 1795 legislative no 1808–09 United States House of Representatives elections 1808 & 1809 1812–13 United States House of Representatives elections 1812 & 1813 11th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 12th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 All 142"late" seats in the United States House of Representatives 72 April 24, 1810 – August 2, 1811Excludes states admitted during the 12th Congress. 160x180px Democratic-Republican Party Henry Clay (cropped).JPG Henry Clay KY 5 T 94 seats 107"late" Includes late elections. 13 Federalist Party TimothyPitkin.jpg Timothy Pitkin CT AL T 48 seats 36 12 350px File:US House 1810 (Federalist Color).svg Results:#f2bfa6 Federalist hold #e37132 Federalist gain#adebb2ff Democratic-Republican hold #008000ff Democratic-Republican gain#adebe6ff Dissident Republican hold #b4b0b1ff Undistricted Speaker Joseph Bradley Varnum Democratic-Republican Party Henry Clay Democratic-Republican Party The 1810–11 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between April 24, 1810, and August 2, 1811. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 12th United States Congress convened on November 4, 1811. They occurred during President James Madison's first term. Elections were held for all 142 seats, representing 17 states. One newly elected Representative, Henry Clay, also was elected Speaker.2016-10-04 Henry Clay (1825–1829) Miller Center https://millercenter.org/president/adams/essays/clay-1825-secretary-of-state 2026-03-09 millercenter.org en With the repeal of the Embargo Act of 1807, the economy improved. The opposition Federalists lost voter support and the Democratic-Republicans recovered a supermajority. Election summaries + ↓ 107 36 Democratic-Republican Federalist State Type Date Totalseats Democratic-Republican Federalist Seats Change Seats Change Kentucky Districts August 6, 1810 6 6 0 New York Districts April 24–26, 1810 17 12 3 5 3 North Carolina Districts August 9, 1810 12 10 1 2 1 Rhode Island At-large August 28, 1810 2 0 2 Connecticut At-large September 17, 1810 7 0 7 Georgia At-large October 1, 1810 4 4 0 Maryland Districts 9 6 3 Delaware At-large October 2, 1810 1 0 1 New Jersey At-large October 8–9, 1810 6 6 0 South Carolina Districts 8 8 0 Ohio At-large October 9, 1810 1 1 0 Pennsylvania Districts 18 17 1 1 1 Vermont Districts November 4, 1810 4 3 2 1 2 Massachusetts Districts November 5, 1810Majority required for election, which was not met in one district, so a second election held April 1, 1811. 17 9 2 8 2 Late elections (After the March 4, 1811 beginning of the next Congress) Virginia Districts April 1811 22 17 5 New Hampshire At-large April 1, 1811First ballot held August 27, 1810 but required majority was not met, so a second election was held April 1, 1811. 5 4 4 1 4 Tennessee Districts August 1–2, 1811 3 3 0 Total"late" 142 10674.6% 13 3625.4% 13 House seats #ddd 600px 650px Dem-Republican Democratic-Republican Party 74.83 Federalist Federalist Party (US) 25.17 Special elections List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives There were special elections in 1810 and 1811 to the 11th United States Congress and 12th United States Congress. Elections are sorted by date then district. 11th Congress |- ! NY 2 X | William Denning | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent resigned in 1810.New member elected April 24–26, 1810 and seated December 4, 1810.http://historycms.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40197 11th Congress March 4, 1809, to March 3, 1811 October 5, 2018 Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives https://web.archive.org/web/20180922102126/http://historycms.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40197 September 22, 2018 dead Democratic-Republican hold.Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Samuel L. Mitchill (Democratic-Republican) 52.4% Federalist Party (US)John B. Coles (Federalist) 47.8%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ny.specialuscongress.2.1810 New York 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, District 2, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 February 29, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200229215554/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ny.specialuscongress.2.1810 dead |- ! KY 5 X | Benjamin Howard | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent resigned April 10, 1810 to become Governor of Louisiana Territory.New member elected August 6, 1810 and seated December 13, 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner did not run for the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William T. Barry (Democratic-Republican) February 2020 |- ! CT AL X | Samuel W. Dana | | Federalist | 1796 (special) | | Incumbent resigned in May 1810 after election as U.S. senator.New member elected September 17, 1810 and seated December 3, 1810.Federalist hold.Winner lost election to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Ebenezer Huntington (Federalist) 42.5% Federalist Party (US)Lyman Law (Federalist) 38.4% Federalist Party (US)Samuel B. Sherwood (Federalist) 12.5% Federalist Party (US)Nathaniel Terry (Federalist) 2.8% Federalist Party (US)Others (all Federalists) 3.8%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ct.special.congress.1810 Connecticut 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 14, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200314042542/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ct.special.congress.1810 dead |- ! MD 4 X | Roger Nelson | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 (special) | | Incumbent resigned May 14, 1810 to become associate judge of the fifth judicial circuit of Maryland.New member elected October 1, 1810 and seated December 7, 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Samuel Ringgold (Democratic-Republican) 98.1% Federalist Party (US)Benjamin Galloway (Federalist) 1.6%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress4.special.1810 Maryland 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, District 4, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 17, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200317115017/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress4.special.1810 dead |- ! MA 10 X"Worcester South district" | Jabez Upham | | Federalist | 1806 | | Incumbent resigned in 1810.New member elected October 8, 1810 and seated December 13, 1810.Federalist hold.Winner did not run to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Joseph Allen (Federalist) 55.2% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Spurr (Democratic-Republican) 44.8%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.worcestersouth.special.1810 Massachusetts 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, Worcester South District, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 2, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200302064300/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.worcestersouth.special.1810 dead |- ! MA 11 X"Worcester North district" | William Stedman | | Federalist | 1803 | | Incumbent resigned July 16, 1810 to become Clerk of Courts for Worcester County.New member elected October 8, 1810 and seated December 14, 1810.Federalist hold.Winner later elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Abijah Bigelow (Federalist) 72.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Timothy Whiting (Democratic-Republican) 26.9% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Moses White (Democratic-Republican) 0.8%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.worcesternorth.special.1810 Massachusetts 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, Worcester North District, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 15, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200315074747/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.worcesternorth.special.1810 dead |- ! NJ AL X | James Cox | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent died September 12, 1810.New member elected October 30–31, 1810 and seated December 3, 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner did not run for the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John A. Scudder (Democratic-Republican) 76.7% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Linn (Democratic-Republican) 10.8% Democratic-RepublicanJacob S. Thompson (Democratic-Republican) 10.2% Democratic-RepublicanIsaac Mickle (Democratic-Republican) 2.3%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nj.congress.special.1810 https://web.archive.org/web/20200311022839/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nj.congress.special.1810 dead March 11, 2020 New Jersey 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 |- ! VA 1 X | John G. Jackson | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | | Incumbent resigned September 28, 1810 after being wounded in a duel.New member elected in November 1810 and seated December 21, 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner later lost election to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William McKinley (Democratic-Republican) Federalist Party (US)Thomas Wilson (Federalist) UnknownBenjamin Reeder (Unknown)"nr" |- ! MD 7 X | John Brown | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent resigned in 1810"MD7 date" John Brown's resignation date is unknown, but it had to be after his October 1, 1810 re-election and before the November 15, 1810 special election to replace him. to become clerk of the county court of Queen Anne's County.New member elected November 15, 1810 and seated December 3, 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner was also elected to the next term; see below.MD7 The vacancies, for the remainder of the 11th Congress and the whole of the 12th Congress, were both filled by one ballot. This was the first of three examples of this method being used in Congressional special elections. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Robert Wright (Democratic-Republican) 51.7% UnknownDaniel C. Hopper (Unknown) 45.0% UnknownJames Brown (Unknown) 3.1% Scattering 0.2%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress7.special.1810 Maryland 1810 U.S. House of Representatives, District 7, Special October 9, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 3, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200303055217/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.uscongress7.special.1810 dead |- ! SC 1 X | Robert Marion | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 | | Incumbent resigned December 4, 1810, having already retired.New member elected December 31, 1810 and seated January 24, 1811.Democratic-Republican hold.Winner had already been elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Langdon Cheves (Democratic-Republican) Uncontestedhttps://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:sc.uscongress.charleston.specialelection.1811 South Carolina 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, District 1, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 12, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200312063007/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:sc.uscongress.charleston.specialelection.1811 dead |} 12th Congress |- ! MD 7 X | John Brown | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Representative-elect declined to serve to become clerk of the county court of Queen Anne's County.New member elected November 15, 1810 and seated at the beginning of the Congress.http://historycms.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40202 12th Congress March 4, 1811, to March 3, 1813 October 5, 2018 Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives https://web.archive.org/web/20180922102128/http://historycms.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40202 September 22, 2018 dead Democratic-Republican hold.Winner was also elected to finish the current term; see above.MD7 | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Robert Wright (Democratic-Republican) 51.7% UnknownDaniel C. Hopper (Unknown) 45.0% UnknownJames Brown (Unknown) 3.1% Scattering 0.2% |- ! MD 6 X | John Montgomery | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent resigned April 29, 1811 to become Attorney General of Maryland.New member elected October 2, 1811 and seated November 4, 1811.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Stevenson Archer (Democratic-Republican) 76.1% Federalist Party (US)William Hollingsworth (Federalist) 23.9%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.congress.1811 Maryland 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, District 6, Special October 9, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 1, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200301200734/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:md.congress.1811 dead "inc" |- ! MA 4 X"Middlesex district" | Joseph B. Varnum | | Democratic-Republican | 1795 | | Incumbent resigned June 29, 1811 when elected U.S. senator.New member elected November 4, 1811 and seated January 22, 1812.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | First ballot (September 23, 1811) Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Tuttle (Democratic-Republican) 44.5% Federalist Party (US)Loammi Baldwin Jr. (Federalist) 37.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Edmund Foster (Democratic-Republican) 12.5% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Marshall Spring (Democratic-Republican) 5.7%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.middlesex.special.1811 Massachusetts 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, Middlesex District, Special October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 February 28, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200228091027/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.middlesex.special.1811 dead Second ballot (November 4, 1811) Democratic-Republican Party (US) William M. Richardson (Democratic-Republican) 52.1% Federalist Party (US)Loammi Baldwin (Federalist) 34.7% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Edmund Foster (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Marshall Spring (Democratic-Republican) 5.0%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.middlesex.special.ballot2.1811 Massachusetts 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, Middlesex District, Special, Ballot 2 October 8, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 15, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200315022234/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.middlesex.special.ballot2.1811 dead |} Connecticut 1810 United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut 1810 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election List of United States representatives from Connecticut |- ! rowspan=7 | CT AL X7 seats on a general ticket | Lewis B. Sturges | | Federalist | 1805 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=7 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Lewis B. Sturges (Federalist) 14.8% Federalist Party (US) Jonathan O. Moseley (Federalist) 13.9% Federalist Party (US) Benjamin Tallmadge (Federalist) 13.8% Federalist Party (US) Epaphroditus Champion (Federalist) 13.6% Federalist Party (US) Timothy Pitkin (Federalist) 12.2% Federalist Party (US) Lyman Law (Federalist) 11.0% Federalist Party (US) John Davenport (Federalist) 8.4% Federalist Party (US)Ebenezer Huntington (Federalist) 3.9% Federalist Party (US)Samuel B. Sherwood (Federalist) 3.2% Federalist Party (US)Nathan Smith (Federalist) 2.0% Federalist Party (US)Nathaniel Terry (Federalist) 1.2% Federalist Party (US)Sylvanus Backus (Federalist) 1.0% Federalist Party (US)Sylvester Gilbert (Federalist) 0.3% Federalist Party (US)John Caldwell (Federalist) 0.3% Federalist Party (US)Uriel Holmes (Federalist) 0.2% Federalist Party (US)Asa Bacon Jr. (Federalist) 0.2% |- | Jonathan O. Moseley | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Benjamin Tallmadge | | Federalist | 1801 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Epaphroditus Champion | | Federalist | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Timothy Pitkin | | Federalist | 1805 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Samuel W. Dana | | Federalist | 1796 (special) | | Incumbent resigned in May 1810 after election as U.S. senator.Federalist hold.Successor (Law) was not elected to finish the current term; see above. |- | John Davenport | | Federalist | 1798 | Incumbent re-elected. |} Delaware 1810 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware List of United States representatives from Delaware |- ! DE AL X | Nicholas Van Dyke | | Federalist | 1807 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Henry M. Ridgely (Federalist) 50.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Richard Dale (Democratic-Republican) 49.9% |} Georgia 1810 United States House of Representatives election in Georgia List of United States representatives from Georgia |- ! rowspan=4 | GA AL X4 seats on a general ticket | William W. Bibb | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=4 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William W. Bibb (Democratic-Republican) 24.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) George Troup (Democratic-Republican) 22.7% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Howell Cobb (Democratic-Republican) 16.9% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Bolling Hall (Democratic-Republican) 12.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Elijah Clarke (Democratic-Republican) 10.7% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Forsyth (Democratic-Republican) 9.1% Federalist Party (US)James Elliot (Federalist) 3.6% |- | George Troup | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Howell Cobb | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Dennis Smelt | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. |} Indiana Territory See Non-voting delegates, below. Kentucky 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky List of United States representatives from Kentucky |- ! KY 1 X | Matthew Lyon | | Democratic-Republican | 1797 (Vermont)1803 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Anthony New (Democratic-Republican) 60.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Matthew Lyon (Democratic-Republican) 39.7% |- ! KY 2 X | Samuel McKee | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Samuel McKee (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! KY 3 X | Henry Crist | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Stephen Ormsby (Democratic-Republican) UnknownPhilip Quinton (Unknown)"nr" Numbers of votes missing or incomplete in source(s). |- ! KY 4 X | Richard M. Johnson | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Richard M. Johnson (Democratic-Republican)"nr" UnknownJohn S. Hunter (Unknown) |- ! KY 5 X | Benjamin Howard | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent resigned April 10, 1810 to become Governor of Louisiana Territory.Democratic-Republican hold.Successor was not a candidate to finish the current term, see above. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Henry Clay (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! KY 6 X | Joseph Desha | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Joseph Desha (Democratic-Republican) 100% |} Maryland 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland 1810 Maryland's 4th congressional district special election 1810 Maryland's 7th congressional district special election 1811 Maryland's 6th congressional district special election List of United States representatives from Maryland Maryland held its elections October 1, 1810. "m1" |- ! MD 1 X | John Campbell | | Federalist | 1801 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Philip Stuart (Federalist) 98.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Parnham (Democratic-Republican) 1.1% |- ! MD 2 X | Archibald Van Horne | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Joseph Kent (Democratic-Republican) 56.4% Federalist Party (US)John F. Mercer (Federalist) 43.6% |- ! MD 3 X | Philip Barton Key | | Federalist | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Philip Barton Key (Federalist) 100% |- ! MD 4 X | Roger Nelson | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 (special) | | Incumbent resigned May 14, 1810 to become associate judge of the fifth judicial circuit of Maryland.Democratic-Republican hold.Successor also elected to finish the current term; see above. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Samuel Ringgold (Democratic-Republican) 95.7% Federalist Party (US)Benjamin Galloway (Federalist) 2.0% |- ! rowspan=2 | MD 5 XPlural district with 2 seats | Nicholas R. Moore | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Alexander McKim (Democratic-Republican) 27.7% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Peter Little (Democratic-Republican) 25.7% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Nicholas R. Moore (Democratic-Republican) 24.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Joshua Barney (Democratic-Republican) 22.2% |- | Alexander McKim | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. |- ! MD 6 X | John Montgomery | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Montgomery (Democratic-Republican) 98.1% UnknownThomas G. Moffit (Unknown) 1.7% |- ! MD 7 X | John Brown | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected but declined the seat and resigned, leading to a special election. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Brown (Democratic-Republican) 99.7% |- ! MD 8 X | Charles Goldsborough | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Charles Goldsborough (Federalist) 72.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Thomas Williams (Democratic-Republican) 27.5% |} Massachusetts 1810–1811 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts 1810 Massachusetts's 10th congressional district special election 1810 Massachusetts's 11th congressional district special election 1811 Massachusetts's 4th congressional district special election List of United States representatives from Massachusetts Massachusetts held its elections November 5, 1810. Massachusetts law required a majority for election. This was not met in the MA 15 C necessitating a second election on April 1, 1811. "m1" |- ! MA 1 X"Suffolk district" | Josiah Quincy | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Josiah Quincy (Federalist) 68.9% Democratic-Republican Party (US)David Tilden (Democratic-Republican) 31.1% |- ! MA 2 X"Essex South district" | Benjamin Pickman Jr. | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William Reed (Federalist) 53.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Daniel Kilham (Democratic-Republican) 46.4% |- ! MA 3 X"Essex North district" | Edward St. Loe Livermore | | Federalist | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Leonard White (Federalist) 62.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Thomas Kitteridge (Democratic-Republican) 33.5% Federalist Party (US)Nehemiah Cleveland (Federalist) 3.9% |- ! MA 4 X"Middlesex district" | Joseph Bradley Varnum | | Democratic-Republican | 1794 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Joseph Bradley Varnum (Democratic-Republican) 69.2% Federalist Party (US)Loammi Baldwin Jr. (Federalist) 30.8% |- ! MA 5 X"Hampshire South district" | William Ely | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) William Ely (Federalist) 70.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Samuel Fowler (Democratic-Republican) 29.0% |- ! MA 6 X"Hampshire North district" | Samuel Taggart | | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Samuel Taggart (Federalist) 72.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Solomon Snead (Democratic-Republican) 27.9% |- ! MA 7 X"Plymouth district" | Charles Turner Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Charles Turner Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 53.5% Federalist Party (US)William Baylies (Federalist) 46.5% |- ! MA 8 X"Barnstable district" | Gideon Gardner | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Isaiah L. Green (Democratic-Republican) 57.1% Federalist Party (US)Francis Rotch (Federalist) 42.7% |- ! MA 9 X"Bristol district" | Laban Wheaton | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Laban Wheaton (Federalist) 51.8% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Nathaniel Morton (Democratic-Republican) 48.0% |- ! MA 10 X"Worcester South district" | Joseph Allen | | Federalist | 1810 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Elijah Brigham (Federalist) 53.5% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Spurr (Democratic-Republican) 46.4% |- ! MA 11 X"Worcester North district" | Abijah Bigelow | | Federalist | 1810 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Abijah Bigelow (Federalist) 70.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Timothy Whiting (Democratic-Republican) 28.5% |- ! MA 12 X"Berkshire district" | Ezekiel Bacon | | Democratic-Republican | 1807 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Ezekiel Bacon (Democratic-Republican) 56.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Thomas Ives (Democratic-Republican) 43.9% |- ! MA 13 X"Norfolk district" | Ebenezer Seaver | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Ebenezer Seaver (Democratic-Republican) 63.2% Federalist Party (US)Timothy Jackson (Federalist) 21.2% Federalist Party (US)James Richardson (Federalist) 10.2% Unknown Party (US)James Mann (Unknown) 4.2% Others 1.2% |- ! MA 14 X"York district"District of Maine | Richard Cutts | | Democratic-Republicans | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Richard Cutts (Democratic-Republican) 62.7% Federalist Party (US)Cyrus King (Federalist) 37.3% |- ! MA 15 X"Cumberland district"District of Maine | Ezekiel Whitman | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | First ballot (November 5, 1810) Federalist Party (US)Ezekiel Whitman (Federalist) 47.8%"tie" Tied Democratic-Republican Party (US)William Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 47.8%"tie" Others 4.4% Second ballot (April 1, 1811) Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Widgery (Democratic-Republican) 53.2% Federalist Party (US)Ezekiel Whitman (Federalist) 46.8% |- ! MA 16 X"Lincoln district"District of Maine | Orchard Cook | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Peleg Tallman (Democratic-Republican) 61.1% Federalist Party (US)Alden Bradford (Federalist) 38.9% |- ! MA 17 X"Kennebec district"District of Maine | Barzillai Gannett | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Barzillai Gannett (Democratic-Republican) 60.5% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Rice (Federalist) 39.5% |} Mississippi Territory See Non-voting delegates, below. New Hampshire 1810–1811 United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire List of United States representatives from New Hampshire New Hampshire law required a candidate to receive votes from a majority of voters (10%). In the initial election, only two candidates won a majority, so a second election was held in April 1811 for the remaining three seats, after the congressional term began but before the Congress formally convened. The data from the source used give majorities to all the top five candidates, suggesting that the data are incomplete. |- ! rowspan=5 | NH AL X5 seats on a general ticket | Daniel Blaisdell | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | rowspan=5 nowrap | First ballot (August 27, 1810) Democratic-Republican Party (US) Josiah Bartlett Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 10.2% Federalist Party (US) Samuel Dinsmoor (Democratic-Republican) 10.1% Federalist Party (US)George Sullivan (Federalist) 10.1% Federalist Party (US)William Hale (Federalist) 10.1% Federalist Party (US)Roger Vose (Federalist) 10.0% Federalist Party (US)Daniel Blaisdell (Federalist) 10.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Obed Hall (Democratic-Republican) 10.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Adams Harper (Democratic-Republican) 9.9% Federalist Party (US)James Wilson (Federalist) 9.8% Democratic-Republican Party (US)David Morrill (Democratic-Republican) 9.8%https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=713672 NH At-Large January 4, 2011 October 9, 2018 OurCampaigns.com Second ballot (April 1, 1811) Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Adams Harper (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Obed Hall (Democratic-Republican) 21.2% Federalist Party (US) George Sullivan (Federalist) 19.2% Federalist Party (US)William Hale (Federalist) 19.1% Federalist Party (US)Daniel Blaisdell (Federalist) 18.9% Federalist Party (US)Roger Vose (Federalist) 0.3%https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=279317 NH At-Large - Runoff January 4, 2011 October 9, 2018 OurCampaigns.com |- | John Curtis Chamberlain | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. |- | William Hale | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. |- | Nathaniel Appleton Haven | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. |- | James Wilson | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Federalist hold. |} New Jersey List of United States representatives from New Jersey The Federalists ran no official ticket in 1810, but votes were received for various Federalists in some counties. "m1" |- ! rowspan=6 | NJ AL X6 seats on a general ticket | Adam Boyd | | Democratic-Republican | 18031804 (retired)1808 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=6 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Adam Boyd (Democratic-Republican) 16.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Lewis Condict (Democratic-Republican) 16.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) George C. Maxwell (Democratic-Republican) 16.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Jacob Hufty (Democratic-Republican) 16.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Thomas Newbold (Democratic-Republican) 16.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US) James Morgan (Democratic-Republican) 16.1% Federalist Party (US)Aaron Ogden (Federalist) 0.6% Federalist Party (US)William Coxe Jr. (Federalist) 0.4% Federalist Party (US)John Neilson (Federalist) 0.4% Federalist Party (US)Richard Stockton (Federalist) 0.3% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Sinnickson (Federalist) 0.2% Federalist Party (US)John Beatty (Federalist) 0.2% |- | Thomas Newbold | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | William Helms | | Democratic-Republican | 1800 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. |- | John A. Scudder | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. |- | Henry Southard | | Democratic-Republican | 1800 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. |- | Jacob Hufty | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. |} New York 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in New York List of United States representatives from New York |- ! New York 1 X | Ebenezer Sage | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Ebenezer Sage (Democratic-Republican) 93.5% Federalist Party (US)David Gardiner (Federalist) 6.5% |- ! rowspan=2 | New York 2 XPlural district with 2 seats | William Denning | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent resigned in 1810.Democratic-Republican hold.Successor also elected the same day to finish the current term; see above. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Samuel L. Mitchill (Democratic-Republican) 26.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Paulding Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 26.1% Federalist Party (US)John B. Coles (Federalist) 23.8% Federalist Party (US)Peter A. Jay (Federalist) 23.7% |- | Gurdon S. Mumford | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. |- ! New York 3 X | Jonathan Fisk | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Pierre Van Cortlandt Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 63.9% Federalist Party (US)John Bradner (Federalist) 36.1% |- ! New York 4 X | James Emott | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) James Emott (Federalist) 51.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Daniel C. Verplanck (Democratic-Republican) 48.9% |- ! New York 5 X | Barent Gardenier | | Federalist | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Thomas B. Cooke (Democratic-Republican) 52.1% Federalist Party (US)Gerrit Abeel (Federalist) 47.9% |- ! rowspan=2 | New York 6 XPlural district with 2 seats | Herman Knickerbocker | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Asa Fitch (Federalist) 25.6% Federalist Party (US) Robert Le Roy Livingston (Federalist) 25.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Roger Skinner (Democratic-Republican) 24.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)James L. Hogeboom (Democratic-Republican) 24.4% |- | Robert Le Roy Livingston | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. |- ! New York 7 X | Killian Van Rensselaer | | Federalist | 1800 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Harmanus Bleecker (Federalist) 57.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John V. Veeder (Democratic-Republican) 42.4% |- ! New York 8 X | John Thompson | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Benjamin Pond (Democratic-Republican) 57.6% Federalist Party (US)James McCrea (Federalist) 42.4% |- ! New York 9 X | Thomas Sammons | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent re-elected in a different party.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Thomas Sammons (Democratic-Republican) 52.6% Federalist Party (US)Richard Van Horne (Federalist) 47.4% |- ! New York 10 X | John Nicholson | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Silas Stow (Democratic-Republican) 51.3% Federalist Party (US)Simeon Ford (Federalist) 48.7% |- ! New York 11 X | Thomas R. Gold | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Thomas R. Gold (Federalist) 52.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Thomas Skinner (Democratic-Republican) 47.4% |- ! New York 12 X | Erastus Root | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Arunah Metcalf (Democratic-Republican) 56.2% Federalist Party (US)John M. Bowers (Federalist) 43.8% |- ! New York 13 X | Uri Tracy | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Uri Tracy (Democratic-Republican) 60.2% Federalist Party (US)Nathaniel Waldron (Federalist) 39.8% |- ! New York 14 X | Vincent Mathews | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Daniel Avery (Democratic-Republican) 69.8% Federalist Party (US)John Harris (Federalist) 30.2% |- ! New York 15 X | Peter B. Porter | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Peter B. Porter (Democratic-Republican) 59.1% Federalist Party (US)Ebenezer F. Norton (Federalist) 40.9% |} North Carolina 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina List of United States representatives from North Carolina |- ! NC 1 X | Lemuel Sawyer | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Lemuel Sawyer (Democratic-Republican) 61.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)William Hinton (Democratic-Republican) 37.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Joseph Riddick (Democratic-Republican) 1.5% |- ! NC 2 X | Willis Alston | | Democratic-Republican | 1798 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Willis Alston (Democratic-Republican) 65.9% Federalist Party (US)Joseph H. Bryon (Federalist) 34.1% |- ! NC 3 X | William Kennedy | | Democratic-Republican | 18031804 (lost)1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Thomas Blount (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! NC 4 X | John Stanly | | Federalist | 18001803 (lost)1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Blackledge (Democratic-Republican) 54.8% Federalist Party (US)William Gaston (Federalist) 45.2% |- ! NC 5 X | Thomas Kenan | | Democratic-Republican | 1805 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William R. King (Democratic-Republican) 67.8% Federalist Party (US)Christopher Dudley (Federalist) 32.2% |- ! NC 6 X | Nathaniel Macon | | Democratic-Republican | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Nathaniel Macon (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! NC 7 X | Archibald McBryde | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Archibald McBryde (Federalist) 57.4% Federalist Party (US)John Culpepper (Federalist) 42.6% |- ! NC 8 X | Richard Stanford | | Democratic-Republican | 1796 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Richard Stanford (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! NC 9 X | James Cochran | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) James Cochran (Democratic-Republican) 57.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Theophilus Lacy (Democratic-Republican) 43.0% |- ! NC 10 X | Joseph Pearson | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Joseph Pearson (Federalist) 63.8% Democratic-Republican Party (US)James Wallis (Democratic-Republican) 36.4% |- ! NC 11 X | James Holland | | Democratic-Republican | 1800 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Israel Pickens (Democratic-Republican) 50.5% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Felix Walker (Democratic-Republican) 39.8% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Stevelie (Democratic-Republican) 9.7% |- ! NC 12 X | Meshack Franklin | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Meshack Franklin (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |} Ohio 1810 United States House of Representatives election in Ohio List of United States representatives from Ohio This was the last election in which Ohio had a single OH AL C. Due to rapid population growth in the state, the at-large district had become disproportionately populous by this point. |- ! OH AL X | Jeremiah Morrow | | D-R Quid | 1803 | | Incumbent re-elected as a mainline Democratic-Republican.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Jeremiah Morrow (Democratic-Republican) 99.4% Others 0.6% |} Pennsylvania 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania Wilkes University Elections Statistics Project |- ! rowspan=3 | Pennsylvania 1 XPlural district with 3 seats | Adam Seybert | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=3 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Adam Seybert (Democratic-Republican) 19.8% Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Anderson (Democratic-Republican) 19.6% Federalist Party (US) James Milnor (Federalist) 13.7% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Truxton (Federalist) 13.7% Federalist Party (US)Thomas Dick (Federalist) 13.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Porter (Democratic-Republican) 9.9% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Robert McMullin (Democratic-Republican) 9.9% |- | William Anderson | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | John Porter | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Federalist gain. |- ! rowspan=3 | Pennsylvania 2 XPlural district with 3 seats | Robert Brown | | Democratic-Republican | 1798 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=3 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Robert Brown (Democratic-Republican) 19.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Jonathan Roberts (Democratic-Republican) 19.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Rodman (Democratic-Republican) 18.9% Federalist Party (US)William Milnor (Federalist) 14.5% Federalist Party (US)Levi Paulding (Federalist) 14.2% Federalist Party (US)William Latimere (Federalist) 13.9% Federalist Party (US)Charles Miner (Federalist) 0.4% |- | William Milnor | | Federalist | 1806 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. |- | John Ross | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. |- ! rowspan=3 | Pennsylvania 3 XPlural district with 3 seats | Robert Jenkins | | Federalist | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | rowspan=3 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Joseph Lefever (Democratic-Republican) 18.4% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Roger Davis (Democratic-Republican) 18.3% Democratic-Republican Party (US) John M. Hyneman (Democratic-Republican) 17.2% Federalist Party (US)Daniel Hiester (Federalist)Changed parties 16.0% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Bethel (Federalist) 15.1% Federalist Party (US)Mark J. Biddle (Federalist) 15.0% |- | Matthias Richards | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. |- | Daniel Hiester | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. |- ! rowspan=2 | Pennsylvania 4 XPlural district with 2 seats | Robert Whitehill | | Democratic-Republican | 1805 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) David Bard (Democratic-Republican) 50.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US) Robert Whitehill (Democratic-Republican) 50.0% |- | David Bard | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. |- ! Pennsylvania 5 X | George Smith | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) George Smith (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Pennsylvania 6 X | William Crawford | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Crawford (Democratic-Republican) 56.6% Federalist Party (US)David Cassat (Federalist) 43.4% |- ! Pennsylvania 7 X | John Rea | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Piper (Democratic-Republican) 58.5% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Rea (Democratic-Republican) 41.5% |- ! Pennsylvania 8 X | William Findley | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Findley (Democratic-Republican) 60.9% Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Kirkpatrick (Democratic-Republican) 39.1% |- ! Pennsylvania 9 X | John Smilie | | Democratic-Republican | 17921794 (retired)1798 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Smilie (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! Pennsylvania 10 X | Aaron Lyle | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Aaron Lyle (Democratic-Republican) 70.4% Federalist Party (US)Thomas L. Birch (Federalist) 29.6% |- ! Pennsylvania 11 X | Samuel Smith | | Democratic-Republican | 1805 (special) | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Abner Lacock (Democratic-Republican) 51.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Adamson Tannehill (Democratic-Republican) 43.2% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Samuel Smith (Democratic-Republican) 5.7% |} Rhode Island 1810 United States House of Representatives election in Rhode Island List of United States representatives from Rhode Island |- | rowspan=2|RI AL X2 seats on a general ticket | Richard Jackson Jr. | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Elisha R. Potter (Federalist) 25.7% Federalist Party (US) Richard Jackson Jr. (Federalist) 25.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Nathaniel Hazard (Democratic-Republican) 24.5% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Nathan Brown (Democratic-Republican) 24.2% |- | Elisha R. Potter | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. |} South Carolina 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina List of United States representatives from South Carolina |- ! SC 1 X"Charleston district" | Robert Marion | | Democratic-Republican | 1804 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold.Incumbent then resigned December 4, 1810 and successor was also elected to finish the current term; see above. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Langdon Cheves (Democratic-Republican) 89.2%"inc" Based on incomplete returns Others 10.8% |- ! SC 2 X"Beaufort district" | William Butler Sr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1800 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Butler Sr. (Democratic-Republican)"nr" Democratic-Republican Party (US)Edmund Bacon (Democratic-Republican) Federalist Party (US)Francisco Annone (Federalist) |- ! SC 3 X"Georgetown district" | Robert Witherspoon | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) David R. Williams (Democratic-Republican) 94.4%"inc" Federalist Party (US)Moses Glover (Federalist) 5.6% |- ! SC 4 X"Orangeburgh district" | John Taylor | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Lowndes (Democratic-Republican) 52.2%"inc" Democratic-Republican Party (US)John Taylor (Democratic-Republican) 47.8% |- ! SC 5 X"Sumter district" | Richard Winn | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Richard Winn (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! SC 6 X"Abbeville district" | Joseph Calhoun | | Democratic-Republican | 1807 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John C. Calhoun (Democratic-Republican) 72.2%"inc" Democratic-Republican Party (US)John A. Elmore (Democratic-Republican) 27.8% Federalist Party (US)EastlandSource did not have full name (Federalist) |- ! SC 7 X"Chester district" | Thomas Moore | | Democratic-Republican | 1800 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Thomas Moore (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! SC 8 X"Pendleton district" | Lemuel J. Alston | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Elias Earle (Democratic-Republican) 58.0% Federalist Party (US)William Hunter (Federalist) 42.0% |} Tennessee 1811 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee List of United States representatives from Tennessee |- ! TN 1 X | John Rhea | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Rhea (Democratic-Republican) Uncontested |- ! TN 2 X | Robert Weakley | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) John Sevier (Democratic-Republican) Uncontested |- ! TN 3 X | Pleasant M. Miller | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Felix Grundy (Democratic-Republican) 60.4% Unknown Party (US)Isaac Roberts (Unknown) 21.7% Unknown Party (US)James Winchester (Unknown) 17.9% |} Vermont 1810 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont List of United States representatives from Vermont "m1" Only candidates with at least 1% of the vote listed |- ! VT 1 X | Samuel Shaw | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Samuel Shaw (Democratic-Republican) 64.4% Federalist Party (US)Chauncey Langdon (Federalist) 33.5% |- ! VT 2 X | Jonathan H. Hubbard | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) William Strong (Democratic-Republican) 53.4% Federalist Party (US)Jonathan H. Hubbard (Federalist) 42.1% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Aaron Leland (Democratic-Republican) 1.7% |- ! VT 3 X | William Chamberlain | | Federalist | 18021805 (lost)1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) James Fisk (Democratic-Republican) 56.7% Federalist Party (US)William Chamberlain (Federalist) 41.3% |- ! VT 4 X | Martin Chittenden | | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Martin Chittenden (Federalist) 50.0% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Ezra Butler (Democratic-Republican) 47.5% |} Virginia 1811 United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia 1810 Virginia's 1st congressional district special election List of United States representatives from Virginia "m1" |- ! VA 1 X | William McKinley | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 (special) | | Incumbent lost re-election.Federalist gain. | nowrap | Federalist Party Thomas Wilson (Federalist) 52.3% Democratic-RepublicanWilliam McKinley (Democratic-Republican) 47.7%https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.uscongress.1.1811 Virginia 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, District 1 October 3, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 2, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200302003336/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.uscongress.1.1811 dead |- ! VA 2 X | James Stephenson | | Federalist | 1809 | | Incumbent retired.Federalist hold. | nowrap | Federalist Party John Baker (Federalist) 56.5% Democratic-RepublicanDaniel Morgan (Democratic-Republican) 43.5% |- ! VA 3 X | John Smith | | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Smith (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 4 X | Jacob Swoope | | Federalist | 1809 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William McCoy (Democratic-Republican) 52.6% Federalist Party (US)Samuel Blackburn (Federalist) 47.4% |- ! VA 5 X | James Breckinridge | | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) James Breckinridge (Federalist) 58.4% Democratic-RepublicanThomas L. Preston (Democratic-Republican) 41.6% |- ! VA 6 X | Daniel Sheffey | | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Federalist Party (US) Daniel Sheffey (Federalist) 100% |- ! rowspan=2 | VA 7 X | Joseph Lewis Jr. | | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Federalist Party Joseph Lewis Jr. (Federalist) 80.0% Democratic-RepublicanJohn Love (Democratic-Republican) 19.9% |- | John LoveMoved from the VA 9 C | | Democratic-Republican | 1807 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican loss. |- ! VA 8 X | Walter Jones | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold.John Taliaferro (D-R) was seated on December 2, 1811, after successfully challenging the election in the House Committee on Elections. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Hungerford (Democratic-Republican) 50.2% https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.uscongress.8.1811 Virginia 1811 U.S. House of Representatives, District 8 October 3, 2018 Tufts University Tufts Digital Collations and Archives A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825 March 7, 2020 https://web.archive.org/web/20200307003541/https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.uscongress.8.1811 dead Democratic-RepublicanJohn Taliaferro (Democratic-Republican) 49.8% |- ! VA 9 X | colspan=3 | Open seat | | Open seat.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Aylett Hawes (Democratic-Republican) 72.7% Democratic-RepublicanGeorge F. Strother (Democratic-Republican) 26.3% |- ! VA 10 X | John Dawson | | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Dawson (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 11 X | John Roane | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Roane (Democratic-Republican)"nr" |- ! VA 12 X | Burwell Bassett | | Democratic-Republican | 1805 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Burwell Bassett (Democratic-Republican) 59.5%"inc" Federalist Party (US)John Eyre (Federalist) 40.5% |- ! VA 13 X | William A. Burwell | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican William A. Burwell (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 14 X | Matthew Clay | | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Matthew Clay (Democratic-Republican)Detailed data not available, but margin of victory given as 223 votes Democratic-RepublicanJohn Kerr (Democratic-Republican) |- ! rowspan=2 | VA 15 X | John RandolphMoved from the VA 16 C | | D-R Quid | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | Tertium quids John Randolph (D-R Quid) 67.8% Democratic-RepublicanJohn W. Eppes (Democratic-Republican) 32.2% |- | John W. EppesMoved from the VA 16 C | | Democratic-Republican | 1807 | | Incumbent lost re-election.Democratic-Republican loss. |- ! VA 16 X | colspan=3 | Open seat | | Open seat.Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican James Pleasants (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 17 X | Thomas Gholson Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Thomas Gholson Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 18 X | Peterson Goodwyn | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Peterson Goodwyn (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 19 X | Edwin Gray | | D-R Quid | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Tertium quids Edwin Gray (D-R Quid) 62.2% Democratic-RepublicanSamuel Butler (Democratic-Republican) 37.8% |- ! VA 20 X | Thomas Newton Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1799 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Thomas Newton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 97.7% Federalist Party (US)Robert B. Taylor (Federalist) 2.3% |- ! VA 21 X | David S. Garland | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 (special) | | Incumbent retired.Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Hugh Nelson (Democratic-Republican) 100% |- ! VA 22 X | John Clopton | | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican John Clopton (Democratic-Republican) 100% |} Non-voting delegates Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives There were five territories with the right to send non-voting delegates to the 12th Congress. Two of them, Illinois Territory and Missouri Territory elected their first representative near the end of the 12th Congress in 1812, while Orleans Territory's seat remained vacant until the territory was admitted as the State of Louisiana. yes "m1" |- ! Indiana Territory AL X | Jonathan Jennings | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) Jonathan Jennings (Democratic-Republican) 65.1% Unknown Party (US)Thomas Randolph (Unknown) 34.9% |- ! Mississippi Territory AL X | George Poindexter | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Democratic-Republican Party (US) George Poindexter (Democratic-Republican) 64.6% Democratic-Republican Party (US)Robert Williams (Democratic-Republican) 28.2% Unknown Party (US)David Cooper (Unknown) 6.7% |} See also 1810 United States elections List of United States House of Representatives elections (1789–1822) 1810–11 United States Senate elections 11th United States Congress 12th United States Congress Notes References Bibliography http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:de.uscongress.1789 A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825 Tufts Digital Library, Tufts University January 17, 2015 January 29, 2015 https://web.archive.org/web/20150129054451/http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:de.uscongress.1789 dead Michael J. Dubin https://books.google.com/books?id=9ElyQgAACAAJ&q=United+States+Congressional+Elections,+1788-1997:+The+Official+Results 1788 United States Congressional Elections-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses McFarland and Company March 1, 1998 978-0786402830 Kenneth C. Martis https://books.google.com/books?id=q0hyQgAACAAJ&q=The+Historical+Atlas+of+Political+Parties+in+the+United+States+Congress,+1789-1989 The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989 Macmillan Publishing Company January 1, 1989 978-0029201701 http://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions/ Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives January 21, 2015 Mapping Early American Elections https://earlyamericanelections.org/maps/ 2024-09-06 Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media, George Mason University 2019 Mapping Early American Elections project team External links Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)