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1817 in literature
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September 2014
1817 literature poetry
This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1817.
Events
thumbnail|right|Clara Allegra Byron
January 27 – March 18 – Jane Austen begins, but abandons her novel Sanditon ("Three Brothers").Lane Anthony Reading Jane Austen’s Final, Unfinished Novel https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/03/13/reading-jane-austens-final-unfinished-novel The New Yorker 26 March 2019 en 6 March 2017
February 12 – Junius Brutus Booth makes his stage debut in the title role of William Shakespeare's Richard III at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden in London.Dave Taylor BoothieBarn When Junius Took the Stage – Part 5 http://boothiebarn.com/2013/12/28/when-junius-took-the-stage-part-5/ 2013-12-28 2014-05-20
February 20 – Junius Brutus Booth as Iago plays opposite Edmund Kean in the title role of Othello at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in London.
March – Percy and Mary Shelley, along with Mary's stepsisterClaire Clairmont and the latter's new daughter by Lord Byron, Allegra (at this time called Alba), having moved from Bath, begin a year's residence in Marlow, Buckinghamshire, England. There, Mary completes Frankenstein and gives birth to her third child Clara Everina Shelley (1817–1818), and Percy writes The Revolt of Islam.The Shelleys Move to Marlow – Frankenstein Completed https://www.frankensteindiaries.com/2017/02/the-shelleys-move-to-marlow-frankenstein-completed/ Frankenstein Diaries 2020-08-03Bieri, James (2008), pp. 304–05, 322, 383, 419, 457, 502, 675.
April 1 – Blackwood's Magazine is launched as the Edinburgh Monthly Magazine. In October the publisher, William Blackwood, relaunches it as Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine.
August 6 – Gas lighting on stage is introduced in London's English Opera House (extended to the auditorium on September 8). On September 6 it is introduced at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, where it has already been installed in the auditorium and foyer, and the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, as a demonstration.Theatres Compete in Race to Install Gas Illumination – 1817 http://www.overthefootlights.co.uk/1817-18.pdf Over The Footlights 2014-05-20
December 18 – 20 – William Hone successfully defends himself in a London court on charges arising from his publication of political satires.
December 20 – Jane Austen's first and last completed novels, respectively Northanger Abbey and Persuasion are published together by John Murray in London (dated 1818), six months after the author's death at Winchester. Her brother Henry Austen contributes a biographical note, which first publicly identifies her as the author of her previously anonymous novels. She had earned £684 in her lifetime from her writing.
December 28 – English painter Benjamin Haydon introduces John Keats to William Wordsworth and Charles Lamb at a dinner in London to celebrate progress on his painting Christ's Entry into Jerusalem, in which all feature.The Immortal Evening: a legendary dinner with Keats, Wordsworth and Lamb Stanley Plumly Stanley Plumly New York W. W. Norton & Co 2014 978-0-393-08099-5 registration https://archive.org/details/immortaleveningl0000plum
December 31 – Walter Scott's historical novel Rob Roy, written from this spring, is published anonymously by Archibald Constable in Edinburgh, while a shipload of copies is carried from Leith to London for simultaneous publication there by Longman.Scott Walter Lang, Andrew Andrew Lang Rob Roy 1829 2010 Easton Press Norwalk, CT 69 It is an event unprecedented in the annals either of literature or of the custom-house that the entire cargo of a packet, or smack, bound from Leith to London, should be the impression of a novel.
unknown – J. & J. Harper publishing house is founded in New York City by James Harper and his brother John.Tina Grant International Directory of Company Histories https://books.google.com/books?id=NFAkAQAAMAAJ 1996 St. James Press 978-1-55862-218-0 216
New books
Fiction
Jane Austen
Northanger Abbey
Persuasion
Selina Davenport – Woman's Privilege
Maria Edgeworth
Harrington: a tale
Ormond: a tale
Ann Hatton – Gonzalo de Baldivia
John Neal – Keep Cool
Thomas Love Peacock – Melincourt.
Anna Maria Porter – The Knight of St. John
Walter Scott – Rob Roy
Catherine Selden – Villa Santelle
Elizabeth Thomas – Claudine, or Pertinacity
Walter Croker - The Treatment of the Algerians (in Internet Archive).
Drama
William Abbot – The Youthful Days of Frederick the Great
William Dimond – The Conquest of Taranto
Franz Grillparzer – Die Ahnfrau (The Ancestress)
James Kenney – The Touchstone
Charles Maturin – Manuel
Richard Lalor Sheil – The Apostate
George Soane
The Bohemian: a Tragedy
The Falls of Clyde: a Melodrama
The Innkeeper's Daughter
Zachary Zealoushead – Plots and Placement
Poetry
Lord Byron – Manfred: A Dramatic Poem
Thomas Moore – Lalla-Rookh: An Oriental Romance
Henry Neele – Odes and Other Poems
Percy Bysshe Shelley – Hymn to Intellectual Beauty
Robert Southey – Wat Tyler: A Dramatic Poem
Charles Wolfe – The Burial of Sir John Moore at Corunna
Non-fiction
Franz Xaver von Baader – Über die Extase oder das Verzücktsein der magnetischen Schlafredner
William Cobbett – Paper against Gold: the History and Mystery of the Bank of England
Samuel Taylor Coleridge – Biographia Literaria
Nathan Drake – Shakespeare and his Times (2 volumes)
Eliza Fay (posthumously) – Original Letters from India
William Hazlitt – Characters of Shakespear's Plays
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel – Encyclopedia of the Philosophical Sciences
James Mill – The History of British IndiaMihir Bose: A Hatred for Hindus, History Today (Vol 66/12, December 2016), p. 3.
David Ricardo – On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation
Percy Bysshe Shelley and Mary Shelley – History of a Six Weeks' Tour
Births
February 21 – José Zorrilla y Moral, Spanish poet and dramatist (died 1893)
March 19 – Jozef Miloslav Hurban, Slovak writer, radical and minister (died 1886)
May 7 – Euphemia Vale Blake, British-born American author and critic (died 1904)
May 21 – Hermann Lotze, German philosopher (died 1881)
July 12 – Henry David Thoreau, American poet and philosopher (died 1862)
September 5 – Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Russian poet, dramatist and novelist (died 1875)
September 14 – Theodor Storm, German novelist and poet (died 1888)
December 31 – James T. Fields, American publisher (died 1881)
Deaths
March 23 – José Mariano Beristain, Mexican bibliographer (born 1756)José Mariano Beristain y Martin de Souza
April 6 – Caleb Bingham, American textbook author (born 1757)
April 25 – Joseph von Sonnenfels, Austrian novelist (born 1732)Heiner F. Klemme Manfred Kuehn The Bloomsbury Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA730 30 June 2016 Bloomsbury Publishing 978-1-4742-5600-1 730
May 24 – Juan Meléndez Valdés, Spanish poet (born 1754)
July 14 – Germaine de Staël, French woman of letters (born 1766)Germaine de Staël Madame De Sta?l Stael, Mad Corinne, or Italy https://books.google.com/books?id=9rhgmceQCpUC&pg=PR1 1998 Oxford University Press 978-0-19-282505-6 1
July 18 – Jane Austen, English novelist (born 1775)BBC - History - Jane Austen https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/austen_jane.shtml www.bbc.co.uk 26 March 2019
August 21 – Tarikonda Venkamamba, Telugu woman poet (born 1730)
December 28 – Charles Burney, English classicist (born 1757)
unknown date – Joakim Stulić, Croatian lexicographer (born 1730)Leopold Auburger Die kroatische Sprache und der Serbokroatismus https://books.google.com/books?id=e49iAAAAMAAJ 1999 Hess 978-3-87336-009-9 99 de
References
30em
Sources
James Bieri, Percy Bysshe Shelley: A Biography, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2008, 0-8018-8861-1.
External links
1817 Books at Goodreads