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1900 in Canada
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April 2026
January 2020
1900
Events from the year 1900 in Canada.
Incumbents
Crown
Monarch – VictoriaQueen Victoria The Canadian Encyclopedia https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/victoria# www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca 5 December 2022
Federal government
Governor General – Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto
Prime Minister – Wilfrid Laurier
Chief Justice – Samuel Henry Strong (Ontario)
Parliament – 8th (until 9 October)
Provincial governments
Lieutenant governors
Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Thomas Robert McInnes (until June 21) then Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – James Colebrooke Patterson (until October 10) then Daniel Hunter McMillan
Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Jabez Bunting Snowball
Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Malachy Bowes Daly (until July 26) then Alfred Gilpin Jones
Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Oliver Mowat
Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Peter Adolphus McIntyre
Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Louis-Amable Jetté
Premiers
Premier of British Columbia – Charles Augustus Semlin (until February 28) then Joseph Martin (February 28 to June 15) then Edward Gawler Prior
Premier of Manitoba – Thomas Greenway (until January 10) then Hugh John Macdonald (January 10 to October 29) then Rodmond Roblin
Premier of New Brunswick – Henry Emmerson (until August 31) then Lemuel John Tweedie
Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray
Premier of Ontario – George William Ross
Premier of Prince Edward Island – Donald Farquharson
Premier of Quebec – Félix-Gabriel Marchand (until October 8) then Simon-Napoléon Parent
Territorial governments
Commissioners
Commissioner of Yukon – William Ogilvie
Lieutenant governors
Lieutenant Governor of Keewatin – James Colebrooke Patterson (until October 10) then Daniel Hunter McMillan
Lieutenant Governor of the North-West Territories – Amédée E. Forget
Premiers
Premier of North-West Territories – Frederick Haultain
Events
January to June
January 8 – Hugh John Macdonald becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Thomas Greenway.
February 18 – February 27 – Boer War: The Royal Canadian Regiment of Infantry plays a decisive role in the Battle of Paardeberg.
February 27 – Charles Semlin is dismissed as premier of British Columbia.
February 28 – Joseph Martin becomes premier of British Columbia.
March 16 – Boer War: Strathcona's Horse leave for South Africa.
thumb|Hull fire on April 26, 1900.
April 26 – Two-thirds of Hull, Quebec, is destroyed in a fire.
June 15 – James Dunsmuir becomes premier of British Columbia, replacing Joseph Martin.
July to December
August 31 – Lemuel John Tweedie becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing Henry Emmerson.
September 25 – Félix-Gabriel Marchand, Premier of Quebec, dies in office.
October 8 – Simon-Napoléon Parent becomes premier of Quebec.
October 29 – Sir Rodmond Roblin becomes premier of Manitoba, replacing Hugh John Macdonald.
November 7
Federal election: Sir Wilfrid Laurier's Liberals win a second consecutive majority.GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS SINCE 1867 https://www.ourcommons.ca/marleaumontpetit/DocumentViewer.aspx?DocId=1001&Language=E&Sec=Ch25&Seq=11 4 March 2024 Parliament of Canada
Boer War: The Battle of Leliefontein begins. Three Canadians receive the Victoria Cross for their valour in the engagement.
December 6 – Alphonse Desjardins founds Mouvement Desjardins, the first credit union in North America.
Full date unknown
The federal government doubles the head tax on Chinese immigrants
The Canadian Tuberculosis Association meets for the first time
Births
January to June
January 1 – Sam Berger, lawyer, businessman and football player (d.1992)
January 8
Harry Cassidy, academic, social reformer and civil servant (d.1951)
Solon Earl Low, politician (d.1962)
February 20 – Graham Spry, broadcasting pioneer, business executive, diplomat and socialist (d.1983)
March 12 – David Croll, politician (d.1991)
April 3 – Albert Walsh, Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland (d. 1958)
April 19 – Roland Michener, lawyer, politician, diplomat and Governor-General of Canada (d.1991)
April 30 – David Manners, actor (d.1998)
May 25 – Alain Grandbois, poet (d.1975)
thumb|right|100px|John Babcock in 1920
May 25 – Malcolm Norris, Métis leader (d.1967)
May 29 – Antonio Talbot, politician (d.1980)
June 3 – Gordon Sinclair, journalist, writer and commentator (d.1984)
June 21 – Edward S. Rogers, Sr., inventor and radio pioneer (d.1939)
July to December
July 6 – Paul Métivier, World War I veteran (d. 2004)
July 23 – John Babcock, Canada's last surviving World War I veteran (d.2010)
August 13 – Gordon Sparling, filmmaker (d.1994)
August 23 – Frances Adaskin, pianist (d. 2001)https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/frances-marr-adaskin-emc Frances Marr Adaskin King Betty N. July 8, 2007 The Canadian Encyclopedia https://web.archive.org/web/20160304064437/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/en/article/frances-marr-adaskin-emc/ March 4, 2016 October 23, 2017
August 31 – James Campbell Clouston, naval officer (d.1940 in Dunkirk evacuation)
September 6 – W. A. C. Bennett, Premier of British Columbia (d.1979)
October 2 – Rod Keller, general (d. 1954)https://generals.dk/general/Keller/Rodney_Frederick_Leopold/Canada.html Keller, Rodney Frederick Leopold generals.dk 30 December 2023
November 20 – Athole Shearer, actress (d.1985)
November 27 – Jovette Bernier, journalist, author and radio show host (d.1981)Encyclopedia of literature in Canada 2002 University of Toronto Press New, William Herbert 978-0802007612 Toronto, Ont. 105 244767732 https://archive.org/details/encyclopediaofli0000unse/page/105
November 28 – Mary Bothwell, classical vocalist and painter (d. mid-1970s)http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mary-bothwell-emc/ Mary Bothwell July 2007 The Canadian Encyclopedia https://web.archive.org/web/20160304080951/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mary-bothwell-emc/ March 4, 2016 October 23, 2017
Deaths
February 25 – Benjamin Pâquet, Roman Catholic priest and educationist (b.1832)
March 1 – Frederick Carter, Premier of Newfoundland (b.1819)
March 20 – George Hope Bertram, politician (b. 1847)
August 4 – Marc-Aurèle Plamondon, lawyer, journalist, publisher, and judge (b.1823)
August 11 – Georges-Isidore Barthe, lawyer, publisher, journalist and politician (b.1834)
September 25 – Félix-Gabriel Marchand, journalist, author, notary, politician and 11th Premier of Quebec (b.1832)
December 21 – Désiré Olivier Bourbeau, politician and merchant (b.1834)
References
1900 in
Category:Years of the 19th century in Canada
Canada
Category:1900 in North America