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2-millimeter band
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Amateur radio frequency band
The 2-millimeter band is a portion of the EHF (microwave) radio spectrum internationally allocated to amateur radio and amateur satellite use. The band is between 134 GHz and 141 GHz.
Due to the lack of commercial off the shelf radios, amateurs who operate on the 2 mm band must design and construct their own equipment, and those who do, often attempt to set communication distance records for the band.
Allocation
The International Telecommunication Union allocates 134 GHz to 141 GHz to amateur radio and amateur satellites. Amateurs operate on a primary basis between 134 GHz and 136 GHz and on a secondary basis in the rest of the band. As such, amateurs must protect the radio astronomy and radiolocation services from harmful interference, which share the band with amateurs between 136 GHz and 141 GHz. The ITU's allocations are the same in all three ITU Regions.
List of notable frequencies
134.930 GHz Narrow band calling frequency
History
The allocation was introduced as a result of changes at ITU's World Radiocommunication Conference 2000. Prior to this the amateur allocation was 142-144 GHz Primary and 144-149 GHz Secondary.
Distance records
The first 2 mm distance record, and still standing longest distance achieved on the band, was set by US stations WA1ZMS and W4WWQ, who established contact at 114.4 km mi on February 26, 2006.
The longest distance achieved on 2 mm in the United Kingdom was 35.6 km mi between stations G8ACE and G8KQW on January 16 2016.
In Australia, the 2 mm distance record was 19 km mi set by stations VK3CV and VK3NH on June 11, 2020.
See also
Amateur radio frequency allocations
References
http://transition.fcc.gov/oet/spectrum/table/fcctable.pdf FCC Online Table of Frequency Allocations May 7, 2019 47 C.F.R. Federal Communications Commission August 7, 2019
http://www.iaru-r2.org/documents/explorer/files/Plan%20de%20bandas%20%7C%20Band-plan/R2%20Band%20Plan%202016.pdf
IARU Region 2 Band Plan
International Amateur Radio Union Region 2
16
October 14, 2016
http://www.iaru-r1.org/index.php/documents/func-download/580/chk,f9e4e4a0053473343dfd0d809805d442/no_html,1/
VHF Managers Handbook
7
International Amateur Radio Union Region 1
PDF
55
January 2015
October 27, 2015
June 17, 2018
https://web.archive.org/web/20180617050730/http://www.iaru-r1.org/index.php/documents/func-download/580/chk,f9e4e4a0053473343dfd0d809805d442/no_html,1
dead
http://www.arrl.org/files/file/WA50-Standings/Distance_Records_21-May-2019.pdf
Distance Records
May 21, 2019
Amateur Radio Relay League
August 2, 2019
https://www.microwavers.org/index.htm?records.htm
Microwave Distance Records
Day
Peter
Qaurmby
John
May 9, 2019
UK Microwave Group
August 2, 2019
https://www.wia.org.au/members/records/data/documents/VHF%20Records%20210123.pdf
Australian VHF - UHF Records
January 23, 2021
Wireless Institute of Australia
August 1, 2021
live
August 1, 2021
https://web.archive.org/web/20210801025628/https://www.wia.org.au/members/records/data/documents/VHF%20Records%20210123.pdf
External links
UK Microwave Group's 134 GHz page
First 134 GHz VUCC - Mount Greylock Expeditionary Force
An Example of Gear for the 145GHz Amateur Band - Mount Greylock Expeditionary Force
Category:Amateur radio bands