Skip to main content

  | मौसम…

411 समाचार
Public archive edition · Attributed source reporting with original dates · AI drafts are excluded

411 REFERENCE · Wikipedia

1921 Workers' Olympiad

Reference material by Wikipedia contributors. This retains its source identity and is not 411 news reporting.

1921 Workers' Olympiad 1921 Workers' Olympiad poster.jpg 200px Prague, Czechoslovakia 13 1921 6 25 y – 1921 6 29 y 1925 Workers' Winter Olympiad 1921 Workers' Olympiad was the first unofficial edition of the International Workers' Olympiads, organized by the 1920-established Lucerne Sport Internationalhttp://socialistworker.co.uk/art/28517/A+league+of+our+own%3A+the+story+of+the+workers+sports+movement A league of our own: the story of the workers' sports movement Socialist Worker 10 July 2012 26 May 2015 and hosted by the Czechoslovak Workers' Gymnastic Association in Prague, Czechoslovakia.Riordan, James. Sport, Politics, and Communism, pp. 38–39. Manchester University Press, 1991. 978-071-90285-0-2. Google Books The original scheduled date was August, but finally the games were held from 25 to 29 June 1921.Finnish Workers' Sports Federation Annual report 1921, pp. 21–22 https://web.archive.org/web/20150526085038/http://www.urheilumuseo.fi/Portals/47/Arkistotiedostot/2818/2818_SUa_TUL_toimintakertomukset_1919-1921.pdf 2015-05-26 (in Finnish). Sports Museum Foundation of Finland. Retrieved 26 May 2015. The first official Workers' Olympiads were held in 1925 in Schreiberhau (Winter) and Frankfurt (Summer) in Germany. The unofficial Czechoslovak games were staged again in 1927 and 1934.Jones, Stephen G. Sport, Politics and the Working Class: Organised Labour and Sport in Inter-War Britain, p. 178. Manchester University Press, 1991. 978-071-90368-0-4. Google Books Participants In contrast to the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, where the losing side of the World War I had been banned, athletes from the "enemy" nations were also invited.Workers' Sports Movement pamphlet Working Class Movement Library. Retrieved 26 May 2015. The number of participating countries was thirteen; Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Great Britain, Finland, France, Germany, Poland, Switzerland, United States, Soviet Russia and Yugoslavia. The games In addition to competitive sports, the games featured mass artistic displays, choral recitals, political plays and singing of revolutionary songs. According to the reports of the Finnish Workers' Sports Federation, the competitions were poorly organized, but the mass gymnastic displays were spectacular. The most successive country was Finland, whose athletes won every sport they competed in. This was a great surprise for all, even for the Finns themselves. Their intention was to meet the "top athletes of the world", but instead, the Finns found themselves on the top. Main reason for their success was the totally different culture; while the Finns focused in competing, the other European organizations were more interested of the educational aspects in labor sports.Hentilä, Seppo: ″Työväen Urheiluliitto ja kansainvälinen työläisurheilu″ (in Finnish). University of Helsinki. Retrieved 26 May 2015. The official poster was designed by the Czech artist Václav Čutta.http://life.ihned.cz/c1-55502700-foto-olympijsky-plakat-od-ceskeho-autora-zdobi-londynskou-sbirku-je-mu-pres-90-let FOTO: Olympijský plakát od českého autora zdobí londýnskou sbírku. Je mu přes 90 let Hospodářské Noviny 19 April 2012 cs 26 May 2015 International Spartakiad Later in July 1921, the Comintern-supported Red Sport International staged its first international Spartakiad in Prague.Nauright, John: ″Sports around the World: History, Culture, and Practice″, p. 463. ABC-CLIO, 2012. 978-159-88430-0-2. Google Books References Category:International Workers' Olympiads Category:1921 in multi-sport events Category:International sports competitions hosted by Czechoslovakia Category:June 1921 sports events in Europe Category:Sports competitions in Prague Category:1920s in Prague