13th federal electoral district of Michoacán

Defunct federal electoral district of Mexico The 13th federal electoral district of Michoacán (es Distrito electoral federal 13 de Michoacán) is a defunct federal electoral district of the Mexican state of Michoacán. During its existence, the 13th district returned one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. From 1979 onwards, votes cast in the district also counted towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the country's electoral regions.How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules https://mexicosolidarityproject.org/voices/172/ Mexico Solidarity Project 30 August 2024 31 January 2024Circunscripciones https://ayuda.ine.mx/2021/informate/assets/docs/Elecciones/Circunscripciones.pdf Ayuda 2021 INE 30 August 2024 Suspended in 1930,An amendment to Article 52 of the Constitution in 1928 changed the original provision of "one deputy per 60,000 inhabitants" to "one deputy per 100,000";Diario Oficial de la Federación, 20 de agosto de 1928 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/ref/dof/CPEUM_ref_006_20ago28_ima.pdf 30 August 2024 Diario Oficial de la Federación 20 August 1928Artículo 52, reformas https://www.scjn.gob.mx/sites/default/files/cpeum/documento/2017-03/CPEUM-052.pdf Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación 30 August 2024 as a result, the size of the Chamber of Deputies fell from 281 in the 1928 election to 171 in 1934.Godoy Luis Reelección en la Cámara de Diputados, 1917–1934 http://departamentodecienciapolitica.itam.mx/sites/default/files/u327/tesis_luis_godoy.pdf Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México 30 August 2024 it was re-established as part of the 1977 political reforms.Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010 Baños Martínez Marco Antonio Palacios Mora Celia Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010 Investigaciones Geográficas Instituto de Geografía, UNAM Mexico City 2014 84 92 10.14350/rig.34063 http://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/f2f1/16f9c8db9252adbdc3e06d91bb10b45c2748.pdf 30 August 2024 The restored 13th district was first contested in the 1979 mid-term election and it elected its final deputy in the 2003 mid-terms. It was dissolved by the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) in its 2004/05 redistricting process because the state's population no longer warranted 13 districts.Distritación 2004: Camino para la Democracia https://portalanterior.ine.mx/archivos3/portal/historico/recursos/IFE-v2/DERFE/DERFE-DistritosElectorales/DERFE-ProductosGeoElecDesc-docs/Dist20042005CaminDemo.pdf IFE 30 August 2024 District territory + Evolution of electoral district numbers 1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023 Michoacán 9 13 13 12 12 11 Chamber of Deputies 196 300Sources: Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023 https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf INE 237 29 August 2024 https://web.archive.org/web/20240528223340/https://cartografia.ife.org.mx/documentacion/memoria-de-la-distritacion-nacional21_23.pdf 28 May 2024Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales https://repositoriodocumental.ine.mx/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/92257/CGext201703-15-ap-7.pdf INE Repositorio Documental 15 March 2017 25 May 2025 1996–2005 In its final form, the 13th district comprised eight municipalities in the south-west of the state, along the border with Jalisco and Colima and the Pacific Ocean coast: Aquila, Arteaga, Chinicuila, Coahuayana, Coalcoman, Lázaro Cárdenas, Tepalcatepec and Tumbiscatio The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, was the port city of Lázaro Cárdenas.Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales https://dof.gob.mx/nota_to_imagen_fs.php?cod_diario=209649&pagina=28&seccion=3 Diario Oficial de la Federacion 25 May 2025 28 12 August 1996 http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/16_COMP_090205.pdf Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán 24 August 2024 IFE https://web.archive.org/web/20080611002807/http://www.ife.org.mx/documentos/DISTRITOS/pdf/PLANOS/16_COMP_090205.pdf 11 June 2008 The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes. 1978–1996 The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.González Casanova Pablo Pablo González Casanova Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas 1993 Siglo XXI 9789682313219 3 219 https://books.google.com/books?id=50GTKb1K9jcC 30 August 2024 The restored 13th district's head town was at Lázaro Cárdenas and it comprised nine municipalities:División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Michoacán https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_to_imagen_fs.php?cod_diario=202824&pagina=30&seccion=0 Diario Oficial de la Federación 30 August 2024 30 29 May 1978 Aguililla, Aquila, Arteaga, Buenavista, Chinicuila, Coahuayana, Coalcomán, Lázaro Cárdenas and Tepalcatepec. Deputies returned to Congress + Michoacán's 13th district Election Deputy Party Term Legislature1916 Mexican constitutional convention election 1916 es Elecciones federales constituyentes de México de 1916Rafael MárquezLista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917 https://constitucion1917.gob.mx/work/models/Constitucion1917/Resource/251/1/images/005.pdf Constitución de 1917 Secretaría de Cultura 31 August 2024 Rafael Márquez https://constitucion1917.gob.mx/es/Constitucion1917/Rafael_Marquez Constitución de 1917 Secretaría de Cultura 31 August 20241916–1917Constituent Congressof Querétaro1917VacantLegislatura 27 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_27.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241917–1918XXVII Legislature of the Mexican Congress 27th Congress es Anexo:XXVII Legislatura del Congreso de la Unión de México1918Alejandro R. AcevesLegislatura 28 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_28.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241918–192028th Congress 1920José Bravo BetancourtLegislatura 29 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_29.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241920–192229th Congress1922 Mexican legislative election 1922 es Elecciones federales de México de 1922Antonio ValladaresLegislatura 30 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_30.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241922–1924XXX Legislature of the Mexican Congress 30th Congress es Anexo:XXX Legislatura del Congreso de la Unión de México1924J. Jesús PinedaLegislatura 31 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_31.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241924–192631st Congress1926Austreberto Muratalla TorresLegislatura 32 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_32.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241926–192832nd Congress1928VacantLegislatura 33 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_33.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 20241928–193033rd Congress1930 The 13th district was suspended between 1930 and 19791979José Luis González AguileraLegislatura 51 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_51.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1979–198251st Congress1982María Antonia Vázquez Segura esLegislatura 52 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_52.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1982–198552nd Congress1985Ignacio Ramos EspinozaLegislatura 53 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_53.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1985–198853rd Congress1988Rafael Melgoza RadilloLegislatura 54 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_54.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Popular Socialist Party (Mexico)1988–199154th Congress1991José Francisco Moreno BarragánLegislatura 55 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_55.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Institutional Revolutionary Party1991–199455th Congress1994Desiderio Camacho GariboLegislatura 56 https://www.diputados.gob.mx/sedia/biblio/virtual/dip/leg27-60/Legislatura_56.pdf Cámara de Diputados Biblioteca Virtual 31 August 202422px|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution1994–199756th Congress1997Antonio Soto SánchezPerfil: Dip. Antonio Soto Sánchez, LVII Legislatura http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=2300848 SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 31 August 202422px|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution1997–200057th Congress2000Rogaciano Morales ReyesPerfil: Dip. Rogaciano Morales Reyes, LVIII Legislatura http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=909 SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 31 August 202422px|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution2000–200358th Congress2003Rafael García Tinajero PérezPerfil: Dip. Rafael Tinajero Pérez, LIX Legislatura http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?Referencia=569852 SEGOB Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) 31 August 202422px|link=Party of the Democratic Revolution2003–200659th Congress Notes References 17 57 N 102 11 W title expanded Category:Former federal electoral districts of Mexico Category:Geography of Michoacán Category:Government of Michoacán